Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 1 views

    Solving-Problems-Involving-Circular-Functions

    Uploaded by

    leiveah
    jjjahwhwhwhwbw

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Solving-Problems-Involving-Circular-Functions

    Uploaded by

    leiveah
    1 views23 pages
    jjjahwhwhwhwbw

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    jjjahwhwhwhwbw

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    1 views23 pages

    Solving-Problems-Involving-Circular-Functions

    Uploaded by

    leiveah
    jjjahwhwhwhwbw

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    Solving Problems

    Involving
    Circular
    Functions
    Solve problems
    involving
    circular
    LEARNING functions
    COMPETENCY (STEM_PC11T-
    IId-2).
    SIMPLE HARMONIC
    MOTION
    In a Ferris wheel,
    your height ranges
    from a minimum to
    a maximum height.
    The displaced
    height can be
    modeled by an
    equation of simple
    harmonic motion,
    represented by the
    graphs of sine and
    cosine functions.
    Simple harmonic motions
    are exhibited by many
    physical objects and Let us explore more of
    phenomena, such as tidal these types of problems
    waves, pendulums, involving graphs of
    oscillators, sound waves, circular functions.
    and other circular
    motions.
    •How can
    we
    represent
    the
    displaceme
    nt of an
    object
    moving in
    simple
    harmonic
    motion?
    Simple
    Harmonic
    Motion
    The circular
    motion refers to
    the motion of an
    object along a
    circular path. It
    is one of the
    repetitive or
    periodic motions.
    •Examples of this is when
    you ride a Ferris wheel or a
    Merry-go-round.
    •Another example
    of circular motion
    is the Earth’s
    rotation. Because
    of the Earth’s
    circular motion,
    people were able
    to tell time using
    a sundial.
    These circular
    motions are
    examples of
    simple harmonic
    motions that can
    be modeled by
    the graphs of
    either sine or
    cosine functions.
    •When an object is
    suspended on a
    spring and pushed
    down from its resting
    position, the weight
    goes up and down in
    simple harmonic
    motion.
    •The resting position of
    the spring when the
    weight is suspended is
    called its equilibrium.
    This position corresponds
    to the midline of the
    graph of sine and cosine
    functions.
    Equations of Simple Harmonic
    Motion
    •The equation of simple harmonic motions, in terms
    of the displacement at time of an object, is
    represented by any of the following equations.
    Amplitud
    e

    The amplitude is , where is


    the maximum displacement
    above the equilibrium, and
    is the minimum displacement
    below the equilibrium.
    Period
    The period is the time
    required to complete one
    cycle.
    Frequenc The frequency is the number
    y of cycles per unit of time.
    The horizontal shift is ,
    while the vertical shift
    Shifting is .
    We use if the initial position at is
    at the equilibrium ,
    and if the initial position is at
    either the highest or lowest
    position.
    We use a positive sine function if
    the next position after the midline
    is at the maximum, and negative
    sine if minimum.
    We use a positive cosine function if
    the initial position is at the
    maximum, and negative cosine if
    minimum.
    EXAMPLE 1:
    A weight is suspended
    from a spring and is
    moving up and down in a
    simple harmonic motion.
    The weight is pulled down
    5cm below the resting
    position at the start and
    then released. After 8
    seconds, the weight
    reaches its highest location
    for the first time. Find the
    equation of the motion.
    EXAMPLE 2:
    Suppose you ride a Ferris
    wheel. The lowest point is 3
    meters off the ground, and its
    diameter is 20m. After it
    started, the Ferris wheel
    revolves at a constant speed,
    and it takes 32 seconds to
    bring you back again to the
    riding point. After riding for
    150 seconds, find your
    approximate height above the
    ground.
    ACTIVITY NO. 13: Analyze the given problem
    1. The tide goes in and out according to a periodic function. When the tide
    is out (low), a boat docked in the harbor is 8 feet above the ocean floor.
    6 hours later, at peak high tide, the boat is 44 feet above the ocean floor.
    Write a function that gives the boat’s height above the ocean floor as a
    function of the time.

    2. A weight on a spring is pulled down from its equilibrium then released.


    The weight oscillates up and down, completing one cycle in 3 sec. the
    weight’s maximum displacement is 7 cm from its equilibrium. Write an
    equation that models the displacement from the equilibrium. Let be the
    moment the weight is released. (Assume perfect elasticity & no friction
    or air resistance)

    3. A Ferris wheel has a diameter of 17 m. You board at the bottom of the

    You might also like