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AIT

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20 views4 pages

AIT

Uploaded by

betusharb
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q.

Explain <audio> and <canvas> tags in HTML5 with example


Both tags enhance multimedia and graphical content on modern web pages, making them dynamic and engaging
1.<audio> Tag: The <audio> tag is used to embed audio content in a web page.It supports multiple audio formats
like MP3, Ogg, and WAV. Attributes: controls: Adds playback controls (play, pause, volume). autoplay: Starts playing
the audio automatically. loop: Repeats the audio continuously. src: Specifies the audio file location.
html
<audio controls>
<source src="example.mp3" type="audio/mpeg">
Your browser does not support the audio element.
</audio>
2.<canvas> Tag:The <canvas> tag is used to draw graphics on a web page using JavaScript. It provides a drawable
region defined by height and width. Common uses include rendering charts, graphs, or animations.
html
<canvas id="myCanvas" width="200" height="100" style="border:1px solid #000;"></canvas>
<script> Q. Define function in PHP.
const canvas = document.getElementById('myCanvas'); In PHP, the `define()` function is used to create a
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); constant. A constant is an identifier for a value that
ctx.fillStyle = "blue";
cannot be changed during the execution of a script.
ctx.fillRect(50, 20, 100, 50);
</script> Constants are typically used to store values that
Q. write a minimal code to display string in uppercase remain the same, such as configuration settings.
and lowercase using angular js filters. Syntax:
<!DOCTYPE html> php
<html lang="en" ng-app="myApp"> define(name, value, case_insensitive = false);
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com Features:Constants are global and can be accessed
/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.8.2/angular.min.js"> anywhere in the script. They cannot be redefined or
</script>
undefined.Use Cases: 1.Storing configuration
</head>
<body ng-controller="myController"> values like database credentials. 2. Defining
<h2>AngularJS Uppercase and Lowercase Filters</h2> constant messages or settings across the
<label for="inputText">Enter Text:</label> application.
<input type="text" id="inputText" ng-model="text"><br> Example:
<p>Original: {{ text }}</p> php
<p>Uppercase: {{ text | uppercase }}</p> define("SITE_NAME", "My Website");
<p>Lowercase: {{ text | lowercase }}</p> echo SITE_NAME; // Outputs: My Website
</body>
<script> Q.Example of typescript
angular.module('myApp',
function [])
addNumbers(a: number, b: number):
.controller('myController',
number {function($scope) {
$scope.text = 'Helloreturn
AngularJS';
a + b;
});
}
</script>
</html> console.log("Sum =", addNumbers(5, 10));
Q.Php code to insert and display records on web page.
<?php Q.Code for Ngif, NgFor and NgSwitch.
$conn = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "test_db"); <div>
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] === "POST") { <h2>*ngIf Example</h2>
$name = $_POST['name’];
$email = $_POST['email'];
<button (click)="toggle()">Toggle
Message</button>
$sql = "INSERT INTO students (name, email)
VALUES ('$name', '$email’)”; <p *ngIf="showMessage">This message is
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
conditionally displayed using *ngIf.</p>
$last_id = $conn->insert_id; </div>
echo "Record inserted successfully with ID: $last_id";
} else {
echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error; <div>
}
} <h2>*ngFor Example</h2>
$result = $conn->query("SELECT * FROM students ");
?> <ul>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<li *ngFor="let item of items; let i = index">
<html lang="en"> {{ i + 1 }}. {{ item }}
<head>
<title>Insert Record</title> </li>
</head>
<body>
</ul>
<h2>Insert Student Record</h2> </div>
<form method="POST">

<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" required><br>
<div>
<label for="email">Email:</label> <h2>ngSwitch Example</h2>
<input type="email" name="email" id="email" required><br>
<button type="submit">Insert</button> <select [(ngModel)]="selectedColor">
</form>
<option value="red">Red</option>
<?php if ($result && $result->num_rows > 0): ?> <option value="blue">Blue</option>
<h3>Inserted Records:</h3>
</select>
<table border="1"> <div [ngSwitch]="selectedColor">
<tr>
<th>ID</th> <p *ngSwitchCase="'red'" style="color:
<th>Name</th>
<th>Email</th> red;">You selected Red.</p>
</tr> <p *ngSwitchCase="'blue'" style="color:
<?php while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()): ?>
<tr> blue;">You selected Blue.</p>
<td><?php echo $row['id']; ?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['name']; ?></td> <p *ngSwitchDefault>Choose a color!</p>
<td><?php echo $row['email']; ?></td> </div>
</tr>
<?php endwhile; ?> </div>
</table>
<?php endif; ?>
</body>
</html>

<?php
$conn->close();
?>
Q. Write a code using <svg> tag to draw Q. Write a code using <canvas> tag to draw
lines, rectangle and triangle. lines, rectangle and circle.
<!DOCTYPE html> <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en"> <html lang="en">
<head> <body>
<title>SVG Shapes</title> <canvas id="myCanvas" width="300" height="200"
</head> style="border:1px solid
<body> black;"></canvas>
<h2>SVG Shapes Example</h2> <script>
<svg width="300" height="200" const canvas =
style="border: 1px solid black;"> document.getElementById('myCanvas');
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
<!-- Line --> // Draw a Line
<line x1="10" y1="10" x2="100" ctx.beginPath();
y2="10" stroke="blue" stroke-width="2" /> ctx.moveTo(10, 10);
ctx.lineTo(100, 10);
<!-- Rectangle --> ctx.stroke();
<rect x="10" y="20" width="80" height="50" // Draw a Rectangle
fill="green" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" /> ctx.strokeStyle = "black";
ctx.strokeRect(10, 20, 80, 50);
<!-- Triangle --> // Draw a Circle
<polygon points="150,10 120,60 180,60" fill="red" ctx.beginPath();
stroke="black" stroke-width="2" /> ctx.arc(150, 60, 30, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
</svg>
ctx.strokeStyle = "black";
</body>
ctx.stroke();
</html>
</script>
</body>
</html>
Q. code to show current date and time using user defined module in nodejs.
dateTimeModule.js
App.js
exports.getCurrentDateTime =
const dateTime = require('./dateTimeModule');
function () {
console.log("The current date and time is:",
return new Date().toLocaleString();
dateTime.getCurrentDateTime());
};

Running above as
node app.js
Output => The current date and time is: <Current Date and Time>
Q.Php code to display employees belong to IT department and salary is in between 50000 and
80000. Store output in other table.
<?php Q.Url module with Example.
$conn = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "test_db"); The `url` module in Node.js is used to parse, construct,
normalize, and manipulate URLs.
$query = "SELECT * FROM employees WHERE It provides utilities to handle URL strings and work with
department = 'IT' query parameters.
AND salary BETWEEN 50000 AND 80000"; Features:-1.Parsing URLs: Extract different parts of a
URL (protocol, host, pathname, query, etc.).2.Formatting
$result = $conn->query($query); URLs: Construct URLs from individual
components.3.Query String Handling: Work with query
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
echo "<h2>Filtered Employees</h2>"; parameters using `searchParams`.
echo "<table border='1'> Ex.
<tr> const url = require('url');
<th>ID</th> const myUrl = new
<th>Name</th> URL('https://example.com:8080/path/page?
<th>Department</th> name=John&age=30');
<th>Salary</th> console.log('Protocol:', myUrl.protocol); // Output: https:
</tr>"; console.log('Host:', myUrl.host); // Output:
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) { example.com:8080
echo "<tr>
<td>{$row['id']}</td> console.log('Pathname:', myUrl.pathname); // Output:
<td>{$row['name']}</td> /path/page
<td>{$row['department']}</td> Q.Php code to create/display multidimensional array
<td>{$row['salary']}</td> <?php
</tr>"; $employees = [
["name" => "Alice", "department" => "IT"],
$insertQuery = "INSERT INTO ["name" => "Bob", "department" => "HR",]];
filtered_employees (id, name, department, salary) echo "<h2>Employee Details</h2>";
VALUES ({$row['id']}, '{$row['name']}’, echo "<table border='1' cellpadding='5'>";
'{$row['department']}', {$row['salary']})";
$conn->query($insertQuery); echo "<tr><th>Name</th><th>Department</th>
} <th>Salary</th></tr>";
echo "</table>"; foreach ($employees as $employee) {
} else { echo "<tr>
echo "No employees found."; <td>{$employee['name']}</td>
} <td>{$employee['department']}</td>
$conn->close(); </tr>";
?> }
echo "</table>";
?>

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