LOGARITHMIC-FUNCTIONS
LOGARITHMIC-FUNCTIONS
LOGARITHMIC-FUNCTIONS
Equations
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LOGARITHMIC FUNCTION
is a function defined by
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LOGARITHMIC EQUATION
is one variable is an equation involving
logarithms of expression containing the
variable.
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Here are other examples. Observe how exponential equation is
converted to its equivalent logarithmic equation.
Exponential Equation Logarithmic Equation
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Notice that the logarithm of a number to a certain base
is merely the exponent of the base used to raise that
base to produce the number.
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Example:
Express each exponential equation in its equivalent
logarithmic equation.
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Example:
Express each logarithmic equation in its equivalent
exponential equation .
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THE LOGARITHMIC OF A NUMBER
The logarithmic x of a number N to the base b is the
exponent of the power to which b is raised to obtain N.
in symbols,
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Evaluate the following logarithm.
3
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Evaluate the following logarithm.
4
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Evaluate the following logarithm.
3
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Evaluate the following logarithm.
−2
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Solve for the value of n:
2
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Solve for the value of n:
1
64
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Solve for the value of n:
−3
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Solve for the value of n:
−1
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Property of Equality for logarithmic Equations.
Let b be a positive real number and b ≠ 1. Then,
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Solve each logarithmic equation.
2
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Solve each logarithmic equation.
−3
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Activity: Express each exponential equation in its equivalent
logarithmic equation and vice versa. And find the value of n.
1. 6.
2. 7.
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.
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