Professionalism in Architecture Practice in The Philippines

Professionalism in
Architecture Practice in
the Philippines
Introduction to Professionalism in
Architecture
• Professionalism in architecture goes beyond technical
skills; it includes a commitment to ethical standards,
responsibility, and continuous learning.
Architecture
1. Regulation of the Architectural Profession
• The practice of architecture in the Philippines is governed by Republic
Act No. 9266, The Architecture Act of 2004.
• Who can practice architecture in the Philippines?

• Only those who have completed a Bachelor’s degree in Architecture from a
recognized institution and have passed the licensure examination conducted by
the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) can legally practice as architects.
• The PRC regulates the registration of architects, and only those registered with
the PRC are legally recognized as architects.
• The law prohibits non-licensed individuals from using the title “architect” or
offering architectural services without the necessary qualifications and license.
• Foreign architects may practice in the Philippines only if they secure a
temporary special permit and comply with reciprocity agreements between
countries.
Architecture
• Scope of work of Architects
• The law provides a comprehensive list of the services that licensed
architects can offer, including but not limited to:
• Architectural Design - Preparing designs, plans, specifications, and cost
estimates for buildings or structures.
• Construction Supervision - Overseeing and supervising construction to
ensure that the design is faithfully executed.
• Project Management - Organizing and coordinating the construction project
from concept to completion.
• Consultancy Services - Providing advice on the aesthetics, construction,
and technical requirements of buildings.
Architecture
• The importance of Licensure
• Public Safety and Welfare
• Professional Accountability
• Quality Assurance
• Legal Protection
Architecture
2. Ethical Standards in Architecture
• Ethics are at the core of professionalism in architecture.
Architects have ethical obligations to clients, society, and the
environment.
• Key points of the architect's code of ethics include:
• Responsibility to the client: Providing honest advice, confidentiality, and
avoiding conflicts of interest.
• Responsibility to the public: Ensuring the safety, sustainability, and
aesthetic quality of buildings.
• Responsibility to the environment: Designing eco-friendly and sustainable
structures.
Architecture
• What might happen if architects do not adhere to ethical

standards?
• Unsafe buildings
• Legal and Financial Repercussions
• Damage to Reputation
• Environmental Harm
Architecture
• Example Situation:
• Conflicts Between Aesthetics and Client's Budget
• SITUATION: An architect is working on a project where the client insists on
cutting costs, which compromises the aesthetic quality of the design. The
architect believes that the proposed cost-cutting measures will negatively
affect the overall appearance and integrity of the building.
• QUESTION: How would you balance the client's budget constraints with
your responsibility to uphold design quality? Should the architect
compromise the aesthetics or try to persuade the client to invest more in
the project?
Architecture
3. Role of United Architects of the Philippines (UAP)
• United Architects of the Philippines is the integrated
professional organization for architects in the Philippines, and
it plays a crucial role in maintaining professionalism.
• Specifically, the role of UAP are:
• Setting Ethical Guidelines
• Continuous Professional Development
• Advocacy and Representation
• Community and Support
Architecture
4. Architect’s Role in the Society
• Architects are not just designers of buildings; they have a
broader social responsibility.
• Architects must consider the community's needs (Urban
Planning), the socio-cultural context (Cultural Preservation),
resilient to natural disasters (Disaster Resilient) and eco-
friendly design (Sustainability) when designing projects.
Architecture
5. Challenges to Professionalism
• Illegal Practice
• Conflicts between profit and ethical design
• The pressure of tight deadlines compromising safety or design
integrity.
How can architects balance financial constraints while

still maintaining professionalism?
• Prioritizing safety and integrity
• Value Engineering
• Open communication with clients
Thank You

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Professionalism in

• Who can practice architecture in the Philippines?

• What might happen if architects do not adhere to ethical

How can architects balance financial constraints while

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