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CHAPTER 6:
THE WHY AND HOW OF
SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP PREPARED BY: Group 4 ALJON PULVIDA BENCH RED ABEJERO SHAINE SALVA KEN HARVEY FORMALES PRAYER CHAPTER 6: THE WHY AND HOW OF SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP PREPARED BY:
ALJON PULVIDA BENCH RED ABEJERO
SHAINE SALVA KEN HARVEY FORMALES OBJECTIVES: At the end of this chapter, you should be able to; • Explain what School and Community partnership means; • Explain the legal and sociological basis of school and; • Cite examples of School-Community partnerships. OPPORTUNITIES FOR SCHOOL – COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP
Partnership implies two parties helping
each other. Both parties benefit. This means that if a school – community partnership exist both parties benefit from the relationship. WHAT CAN THE COMMUNITY DO FOR THE SCHOOLS? 1. BRIGADA ESKWELA This program engages all education stakeholders to contribute their time, effort and resources in ensuring that public school facilities are set in time for the forthcoming school opening. It takes place more or less two weeks before classes begin in June. This is a school maintainance program that has been Institutionalized since 2009 when DepEd issued DepEd Order No. 100. 1. BRIGADA ESKWELA 2. CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT This can mean use of community resources for learning e.g. museum, elders of the community as key informants in research persons in the study of local history. 3. WORK EXPERIENCED PROGRAM Business establishments and offices in the community can serve as training ground for learners. A concrete example is the Work Immersion required for Senior High School students. Some schools call this service learning since it actively involves in a wide range of experiences which benefits students and the community at the same time fulfilling the requirement of curriculum. 4. REMEDIATION AND ENRICHMENT CLASSES Parents and retired teachers may be involved in the School Reading remediation and Learning Enrichment Programs. 5. YOUTH DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS THE YOUNG MAY INVOLVE THEMSELVES IN YOUTH DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS AND DEVELOP THEIR SKILLS AND TALENTS, LEARN HOW TO DEAL POSITIVELY WITH PEERS AND ADULTS AND SERVE AS RESOURCES IN THEIR COMMUNITIES 6. COMMUNITY SERVICE Examples of community service are students participating in tutorial programs, community reforestation programs, clean – up drive for a river, assisting in medical mission. WHAT CAN SCHOOLS DO FOR COMMUNITIES IN RETURN? WHAT CAN SCHOOLS DO FOR COMMUNITIES IN RETURN? Schools may allow the community to use school resources. Here are some concrete examples enumerated by the DepEd Primer on the School Community Partnership: • Classroom used by community organizations for meetings • School used as polling place and venue for medical mission which it may co – sponsor with the Rural Health Unit.
• School used by the
Rural Health Unit for Mothers’ class on Child Care. • School used as an evacuation center
• School facilities used
for community assemblies
• School basketball court
used for local celebrations and barangay sports league. • Schools conduct livelihood skills-training programs for parents and out – of – School youths using School resources
• Livelihood Skills – training for parents and
out – of – school youths by teachers themselves. LEARNING FROM THE EXPERIENCES OF SCHOOLS AND COMMUNITY PARTNERS HERE ARE CONCRETE EXAMPLE: 1. DUMINGAGA CENTRAL SCHOOL, DUMINGAG, ZAMBOANGA DEL SUR - Strong school community partnership – Feeding Program was maintained by community donors – Mother Butler Mission Guild, barangay councils, office of the mayor, parents who budgeted, cooked, 2. Angels Magic Spot And Project REACH, etc. – Pembo Elementary School, Makati Pembo Angels Magic Spot (PAMS) were the Volunteer environmental steward – students of Pembo Elementary School while magic spots were the small dumpsites or empty lots in the Barangay which were converted by the students into vegetables gardens from which members of the barangay could harvest for home supply, the school for Feeding Program or sold them for cash for the purchase of seedlings and planting of more vegetables. Another effective practice was Project Revitalize Enthusiasm for Assistance to Children of Humanity ( REACH) where each teacher adopted one student and act as his/her mentor for the entire school year. Urbanidad Kids were ideal students who acted as role models for the student and the PEMBO community. They cleanest, most well – mannered and most dilligent in class. BOWLS means Brains Operates Well on Loaded Stomach. Every recess, children who were selected by the school as BOWLS beneficiaries due to malnutrition were provided and bowl of lugaw. Pera sa Panapon was a weekly trash market where students, their parents and other members of the community were invited to bring their recyclable garbage. SOCIOLOGICAL BASIS OF SCHOOL – COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP SOCIOLOGICAL BASIS OF SCHOOL – COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP • The Functionalist Theory states that institutions must perform their respective functions for the stability of society. Other institutions must come if one institution fails do its part for the sake of the society. • “It takes a village to educate a child” • The rearring and education of the child is the primary obligation of parents. The School, the Church and other social institutions come in to assist parents and families to fulfill their irreplaceable obligation.
• The breakdown of marriages, the demand for
both mother and father to work to meet the demands of rising cost of living resulting to less or practically no more time for parents to spend time with their children. • Added to these is the increasing number of families composed of single mothers struggling to raise a family. With the burden of earning lodged solely on the shoulders of one parent, single parents, struggle to earn enough to provide for their families. • This is not to mention the negative effect of uncontrolled and unregulated use of technology on the young. While the use of technology has brought a lot of convenience it’s uncontrolled and unregulated use by the tech-savvy kids expose these kids to all sorts of information not necessarily favorable for their development. LEGAL BASES FOR PARENTS AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT • RA 9155, Governance of Basic Education Act, Section E ( 10 ) explicitly states that one of the responsibilies of school heads is “establishing school and community networks and encouraging the active participation of teachers organizations, non – academic personnel of public schools, and parents – teachers – community associations.” • Section 3 (f) of the same act encourages “local initiatives for the improvement of schools and learning centers and to provide the means by which... Improvements may be achieved and sustained.” • Batas Pambasa Blg. 232, otherwise known as the Education Act of 1982, section 7 states that: Every educational institution shall provide for the establishment of appropriate bodies through which the members of the educational community may discuss relevant issues and commuicate information and suggestions for assistance and support of the school and for the promotion of their common interest. Representatives from each subgroup of the educational community shall sit and participate in these bodies, the rules and procedures of which must be approved by them and duly published. • Another law, R.A. 8525 Adopt – A – School Program Act, also provides for school – community partnership. It allows “private entities to assist a public school, whether elementary, secondary, or tertiary,... in, but not limited to, the following areas: staff and faculty development for training and further education; construction of facilities; upgrading of existing facilities, provision of books, publications and other instructional materials; modernization of instructional technologies.” • Even the Philippine Education for All (EFA) 2015 Plan, then a vision and a holistic program of reforms that aimed to improve the quality of basic education for every Filipino by end 2015 likewise states: “Schools shall continue to harness local resources and facilitate involvement of every sector of the community in the school improvement process.” • “Our vision must be more aggressive, more committed not just involving government, non – government agencies but all stakeholders. • RA 9155, states that partnership between school and community also ensures... that: 1) Educational programs, projects and services take into account the interests of all members of the community (Sec, 3, d); 2) The Schools learning centers reflect the values of the community by allowing teachers/learning facilitators and other staff to have the flexibilty to serve the needs of all learners (Sec 3,e); and 3) Local inititives for the improvement of schools and learning centers are encouraged and the means by which these improvements may be achieved and sustained are provided (Sec 3, f). So schools and communities function better when they work as a team. THANK YOU!!...