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Python Django

Internship program

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22 views12 pages

Python Django

Internship program

Uploaded by

sp3752875
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Django

SlideMake.com
Introduction to Django

• Django is a high-level Python web framework that


encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic
design.

• It follows the Model-View-Template (MVT) architectural


pattern, which promotes separation of concerns.

• Django is known for its "batteries-included" philosophy,


providing a wide range of built-in features.
Key Features of Django

• Django includes an ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) that


simplifies database interactions.

• It offers a built-in admin interface for efficient content


management.

• Django's security features protect against common web


vulnerabilities like SQL injection and cross-site scripting.
Setting Up a Django Project

• To start a Django project, ensure Python is installed, then


use the command `django-admin startproject
projectname`.

• Django projects are structured in a way that separates


settings, URLs, and applications for better organization.

• Virtual environments are recommended to manage


dependencies and avoid conflicts with system packages.
Understanding Django Models

• Models in Django are Python classes that define the


structure of database tables.

• Each model corresponds to a single database table, with


attributes representing table columns.

• Django provides built-in methods to create, read, update,


and delete records through its ORM.
Django Views and URL Routing

• Views in Django are Python functions or classes that handle


requests and return responses.

• URL routing in Django directs incoming web requests to the


appropriate view based on defined URL patterns.

• The `urls.py` file is where you define the URL mappings for
your project or application.
Templates and Static Files

• Django uses a templating engine to create dynamic HTML


content by combining templates with data.

• Static files, like CSS and JavaScript, can be served using


Django's built-in static file handling.

• Template inheritance allows for easier management of


layouts and design across multiple pages.
Django Forms and Validation

• Django forms help manage user input and provide


validation to ensure data integrity.

• They can be created from Python classes, allowing for easy


integration with models.

• Built-in form validation methods help catch errors before


data is processed or stored.
Managing Databases with Django

• Django supports multiple database backends, including


PostgreSQL, MySQL, and SQLite.

• Migrations are used to apply changes to the database


schema in a controlled manner.

• The `manage.py` command-line tool facilitates database


operations, like running migrations and creating
superusers.
Security Best Practices in Django

• Django has built-in security features that help protect


applications from various attacks.

• Developers should always keep Django and its


dependencies updated to mitigate vulnerabilities.

• Using environment variables for sensitive information, like


secret keys and database credentials, is crucial.
Community and Resources

• Django has a vibrant community, offering extensive


documentation and tutorials for beginners and experts
alike.

• Several third-party libraries and packages enhance


Django's capabilities, making it highly extensible.

• Conferences and meetups are held worldwide, providing


opportunities for networking and learning.
References

• Django Official Documentation:


https://docs.djangoproject.com

• Django REST Framework: https://www.django-rest-


framework.org

• "Two Scoops of Django" by Audrey Roy Greenfeld and


Daniel Roy Greenfeld

• Feel free to modify or expand upon any slides as needed!

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