3.4 Polynomial Function Graphing

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M10AL-IIa-b-

1
(Learning Competency Code)

Sir Glenn P. Lotok

Cawayan National High


School
At the end of the
session, the students
should be able to graph
a polynomial functions.
(Objective)
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School
“Graph of a
Polynomial
Functions”
(Topic)
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School
“What is the
importance of
learning to graph
a polynomial
functions?”

Cawayan National High


School
Steps in Graphing a
Polynomial Functions;
1. Transform the polynomial function
from standard form into factored
form,
2. Determine the x-and y-intercepts
and its coordinates,
3. Construct the table of signs,
4. Draw the Cartesian coordinate
system,
5. Plot all the coordinates into the
Cartesian coordinate system and
trace
Cawayan the
National Highgraph
School
Example No. 1
Draw the graphof
f(x) = (x+4)(x+2)(x-
1)(x-3).

Cawayan National High


School
The x-intercepts and it’s
coordinates;
(-4,0), (-2,0), (1,0),
(3,0)
The y-intercept and it’s
coordinate;
(0,24)
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School
Table of Signs
Intervals
x<-4 - - 1<x x>3
4<x<- 2<x< <3
2 1
Test Value
--5 +
-3
+
0
+
2
+
3
x+4
- - + + +
x+2
- - - + +
x–1
- - - - +
x–3
+ - + - +
y = (x+4)(x+2)(x-1)(x-3) above below above below above

Position of the curve


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relative to the
School x-axis
Table of coordinates:
X -5 -4 -3 -2 0 1 2 3 4
y 144 0 -24 0 24 0 -24 0 144
If x = - If x = - If x = 2,
5,
y=(-5+4)(-5+2)(-5-1)(- y=(-3+4)(-3+2)(-3-1)(-
3, y=(2+4)(2+2)(2-1)(2-
5-3)
y=(-1)(-3)(-6)(- 3-3)
y=(1)(-1)(-4)(-6) 3)
y=(6)(4)(1)(-1)
8)
y=(3)(48) y=(-1)(24) y=(24)(-1)
y=144 y=-24 y=-24
If x = 4,
y=(4+4)(4+2)(4-1)(4-y=(48)(3)
3)
y=(8)(6)(3)(1) y=144

Cawayan National High


School
●(5,144 (-
y (4,144●
) ●
1/2,28)
-
)
(- ● 25●(0,24
The 1,24) )
20-
graph:
15-

10-

5-

I ● I ● I ●
I ●
I x I
I I I I
-5 -4
(-4,0) -3 -2
(-2,0) -1 -1/2
-5 - (1,0)
1 2 (3,0) 3 4

10-
-15-

(3,- ● ● (2,-
Cawayan National High
School
Exercise: Work with your
group to graph the following
polynomial functions.

1. f(x) = (x – 5)(x + 1)(x + 2)


2. f(x) = x(x - 2)(x - 1)(x + 3)
3. f(x) = (x + 3)(x + 1)(x – 1)
(x – 3)

Cawayan National High


School
QUIZ: Graph the following
polynomial functions.

1. f(x) = (x + 4)(x + 2)(x - 3)

2. f(x) = x2(x + 3)(x + 1)(x –


1)

Cawayan National High


School
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THANK YOU.
Sir Glenn P. Lotok
Cawayan National High
School

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