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    Our Peoject Kamran-1

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    maheshchary0649

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    Our Peoject Kamran-1

    Uploaded by

    maheshchary0649
    1 views15 pages

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    OUR PEOJECT KAMRAN-1

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    Our Peoject Kamran-1

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    of 15

    GURU NANAK DEV ENGINEERING COLLEGE

    Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

    Major Project – Phase 1 – Review1

    “Development of Smart Exhaust Ventilation for Autonomous


    Environmental Monitoring and Control”

    EHRIEHYIR

    PROJECT COORDINATOR – Dr. Savita Soma


    ABDUL AWAIS – 3GN21EC001 PROJECT GUIDE – Dr. Pradeep karanje
    MD KAMRAN – 3GN21EC040
    MOHD AFTAB AHMED – 3GN21EC043
    P MAHESH CHARY – 3GN21EC046
    LIST OF CONTENTS:
    • Introduction

    • Literature survey

    • Components Required

    • Problem Statement

    • Block Diagram

    • Working

    • Advantages

    • Disadvantages

    • Application

    • Conclusion
    Introduction:
    The Information Smart IoT Exhaust Fan represents a
    significant advancement in smart home technology, seamlessly
    integrating intelligent features with energy-efficient design.
    Equipped with sensors that monitor air quality, humidity, and
    temperature, this fan automatically adjusts its speed to optimize
    ventilation, ensuring a healthier indoor environment. Users can
    control the fan remotely via a smartphone app, allowing for
    customized settings and scheduling.
    Additionally, its energy-efficient motor reduces power
    consumption, contributing to lower utility bills. With features
    like real-time alerts and integration with other smart home
    devices, the Information Smart IoT Exhaust Fan not only
    enhances comfort but also promotes sustainability in
    modern living spaces.
    Literature Surveys:
    1. D Kiritsis, "For intelligent products in the Internet of
    Things era closed-loop PLM", Electronic Design, vol. 43,
    no. 5, pp. 479-501, 2009.
    2. R. H Weber, "Internet of Things–New security and
    privacy challenges", Computer law & security review,
    2010.
    3. Olayemi, J. Tsado, O. Imoru and O S, Design and
    construction of a GSM based gas leak Alert system, 2014.
    4. D. Wang, Z. Guo, B. Zhang, Z. Yu and X Zhou,
    "Opportunistic IoT: it is used for expand harmonious
    interaction b/w internet of thing and user", Journal of
    Network and Computer Applications, 2013.
    5. M. Sundarapandiyan, iot smart kitchen, 2019.
    6. Falohun et al., they demonstrated their harmful gas
    detection using an integrated circuit and MQ-9, 2016.
    Literature Surveys:
    7. Ashish Shrivastava et al., "When this happens their
    system sends an SMS to the designated crisis
    number", proposed a system(2016) it deals with issues
    like hoodlums spillage and fires.
    8. Shital Imad et al., focus on leakage of gas detection
    and smart alerting system using IOT, 2018.
    9. [online] Available:
    http://www.ijcstjournal.org/volume-7/issue-2/IJCST-
    10. [online] Available:
    https://ijrat.org/downloads/Conference_Proceedings/nc
    pci2016/ncpci-
    11. [online] Available:
    http://ijarcet.org/wp-content/uploads/IJARCET-VOL-5
    -ISSUE-
    12. Shubham More et al., proposed a IoT Based Smart
    Kitchen System, 2021.
    Components Required:
    • ESP32 Wi-fi Module
    • Exhaust fan
    • MQ-2 Gas Sensor
    • DHT11 Humidity/Temperature
    Sensor
    • MQ-SR501 PIR Sensor
    • 0.96’’ 12c OLED Display
    • Buzzer 5v
    • 4 Channel Relay Module
    • Jumper Wires
    • Breadboard
    • Micro USB Cable
    ESP32 Wi-fi Module Exhaust Fan MQ-2 Gas sensor

    DHT11 Sensor Exhaust Fan OLED Display 4 Channel relay module


    Problem Statement:
    In industries, commercial buildings, and residential spaces, maintaining optimal air quality and
    temperature is crucial for the health and safety of occupants, as well as the efficiency of
    operations. Traditional exhaust ventilation systems are often inefficient, lacking real-time control
    based on dynamic environmental conditions. This can result in poor air quality, energy wastage,
    and high maintenance costs. Furthermore, human intervention is frequently required to monitor
    and adjust ventilation settings, which can lead to delays and errors.
    Objective: Create a smart exhaust ventilation system that automatically monitors and controls air
    quality, temperature, and humidity. Using sensors and smart technology, the system should adjust
    itself in real-time to keep the environment healthy and energy-efficient without needing people to
    manage it constantly.
    Block Diagram:

    Selecting
    visual aids
    ESP32

    Enhancing your presentation


    WORKING:
    1. Sensors monitor air quality, temperature, and gas
    levels in the kitchen.
    2. Real-time data is processed to detect changes, like
    smoke or gas leaks.
    3. The smart exhaust automatically adjusts speed to
    control ventilation based on air conditions.
    4. It optimizes energy use, only running when needed.
    5. Alerts notify users of any critical issues, like gas
    leaks.
    6. Users can remotely control and monitor the system
    via a mobile app.
    The Following Tasks:
    1. Monitor the Temperature & Humidity using DHT11 Sensor on Blynk App.
    2. Monitor the Air Quality Index (Gas) using MQ-135 Gas Sensor on Blynk App.
    3. Displays the Temperature, Humidity & Gas Level on 0.96″ OLED Display.
    4. The exhaust fan turns ON & the Alarm activates, once Gas level exceeds.
    5. Detects the presence or absence of a person in the Kitchen using a PIR sensor.
    6. Sends Alarm Status, Exhaust Fan Status & Person in Room Status to Blynk App.
    7. User can turn ON/OFF Fridge, Oven, Room Light Remotely from Blynk App.
    Advantages:
    1. Effectively removes smoke, odors, and pollutants, enhancing indoor air quality.
    2. Automatically adjusts fan speed based on air quality, reducing energy consumption.
    3. Detects gas leaks or harmful fumes, providing timely alerts and ventilation.
    4. Offers continuous air quality data for informed decision-making.

    Disdvantages:
    5. Higher upfront investment for smart exhaust systems and installation.
    6. Requires technical knowledge for setup and maintenance.
    7. Reliance on software and sensors can lead to failures without proper maintenance.
    8. Data collected by smart devices may raise privacy issues.

    Advantages & Disadvantages


    Applications:
    1. Automatically activates to eliminate smoke and strong
    odors while cooking.
    2. Integrates with gas detectors to provide alerts and activate
    ventilation if leaks are detected.
    3. Monitors humidity levels and adjusts ventilation to
    prevent mold growth and maintain comfort.
    4. Manages kitchen temperature by expelling excess heat
    from cooking appliances.
    5. Continuously tracks indoor air quality metrics, such as
    particulate matter and VOCs.
    6. Connects with smart cooktops to activate ventilation
    based on cooking intensity and duration.
    7. Allows users to manage and monitor ventilation settings
    from smartphones or smart home devices.
    Smart kitchen exhaust ventilation systems enhance air
    quality, safety, and energy efficiency while providing
    convenience and automation, making them a valuable
    addition to modern kitchens.

    Conclusion
    Thank you

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