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    21WJ1A04L3

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    3 views16 pages

    21WJ1A04L3

    Uploaded by

    rajalamadhavi16

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

    Technical Seminar-2024
    Presentation on

    Gi-Fi Next Generation Wireless Technology”


    “

    Presented by:

    ARJUN NAGULA
    (21WJ1A04L3)

    ECE- IV Department of ECE


    AIM
    • The aim of this project is to explore Gi-Fi (Gigabit Wireless
    Fidelity) technology as the next generation of wireless
    communication.
    • Gi-Fi promises to overcome the limitations of current wireless
    systems by providing extremely high data transfer rates, low
    power consumption, and minimal interference in short-range
    wireless communication.
    • The focus is to study the architecture, functionalities,
    advantages, and potential applications of Gi-Fi in industries
    such as telecommunications, healthcare, and smart homes.

    ECE Dept.of.ECE
    INTRODUCTION

    • Wireless communication technologies have significantly


    evolved, from Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) to Li-Fi (Light Fidelity)
    and now Gi-Fi.
    • Gi-Fi is a short-range wireless technology capable of
    delivering multi-gigabit data transfer rates at low power
    consumption, operating in the 60 GHz frequency band.
    • With the growing need for faster internet and data
    transmission speeds in modern digital environments,
    traditional wireless technologies are facing congestion issues,
    bandwidth limitations, and interference.

    ECE- IV Department of ECE


    LITERATURE REVIEW
    • Numerous research efforts have focused on enhancing
    wireless communication technologies.
    • Existing literature outlines the transition from Wi-Fi to
    WiMax , followed by the exploration of millimeter-wave
    technology that forms the foundation for Gi-Fi.
    • Studies have highlighted the inefficiencies of current Wi-Fi
    networks, which are burdened by network congestion and
    limited bandwidth due to the growing number of connected
    devices.
    • Several researchers have emphasized the importance of
    utilizing the 60 GHz spectrum, which offers a vast,
    underutilized bandwidth for wireless communication.
    ECE - IV Department of ECE
    LITERATURE REVIEW
    • Studies by Wang et al (2020) show that the Gi-Fi architecture
    significantly reduces latency and improves energy efficiency
    compared to traditional Wi-Fi systems.
    • However, the literature also points out challenges, including
    the limited range of Gi-Fi and its susceptibility to obstruction
    by physical barriers.
    • Researchers like Singh et al. (2021) have suggested potential
    solutions, including beamforming and advanced antenna
    designs, to improve signal propagation and coverage.

    ECE- IV Department of ECE


    EXISTING SYSTEM

    • Existing wireless systems like Wi-Fi operate in the 2.4 GHz and
    5 GHz bands and face limitations such as bandwidth
    congestion, interference, high energy consumption, and
    slower data speeds.
    • Despite advancements like Wi-Fi 6, these systems still struggle
    to meet the growing demand for high-speed, reliable
    communication, especially for data-intensive applications like
    4K streaming and cloud computing.

    ECE- IV Department of ECE


    DRAWBACKS
    • The existing wireless systems, such as Wi-Fi, have several
    drawbacks. These include
    • bandwidth congestion, as the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency
    bands are crowded with many devices, leading to slower
    speeds.
    • Limited data transfer speeds struggle to meet the demands of
    modern applications like 4K streaming and virtual reality.
    • High energy consumption is another drawback, as Wi-Fi
    systems often require significant power to manage heavy data
    loads.

    ECE- IV Department of ECE


    PROPOSED SYSTEM
    • The proposed system, Gi-Fi, operates in the 60 GHz frequency
    band, offering ultra-fast data transfer rates of up to 5 Gbps
    with low latency and reduced power consumption.
    • It overcomes the limitations of current Wi-Fi systems by
    providing minimal interference and high-speed performance
    over short distances, making it ideal for applications like high-
    definition video streaming and real-time cloud computing.
    • Despite its limited range, Gi-Fi promises more secure,
    efficient, and faster wireless communication, making it a
    strong contender for next-generation wireless technology.

    ECE- IV Department of ECE


    METHODOLOGY
    • The methodology for the proposed Gi-Fi system involves
    utilizing the 60 GHz millimeter-wave frequency for ultra-fast
    data transfer, enabling speeds of up to 5 Gbps.
    • The system uses CMOS technology to develop low-cost,
    energy-efficient devices with compact antenna arrays to
    improve signal quality within its short range.
    • It employs Time Division Duplex (TDD) for efficient data
    transmission and Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing
    (OFDM) to reduce interference and enhance signal integrity.
    • Gi-Fi's network architecture is designed for small-scale, high-
    speed wireless communication, ideal for short-range
    applications.
    ECE- IV Department of ECE
    BLOCK DIAGRAM

    ECE- IV Department of ECE


    EXPLANATION
    • Gi-Fi (Giga-Fi) is a cutting-edge wireless technology designed
    for ultra-fast data transfer.
    • It operates in the 60 GHz frequency band, allowing for high-
    speed communication with minimal interference.
    • The technology consists of a source device (like a
    smartphone), a Gi-Fi transmitter that encodes and sends data,
    a channel for wireless transmission, a Gi-Fi receiver that
    decodes the data, and a destination device (such as another
    phone or computer).
    • Gi-Fi enables data rates up to several gigabits per second and
    is particularly effective for short-range, high-bandwidth
    applications due to its use of millimeter-wave frequencies.
    ECE- IV Department of ECE
    WORKING
    • Gi-Fi (Gigabit Fidelity) is a next-generation wireless technology
    that operates in the millimeter-wave spectrum (30-300 GHz)
    to deliver extremely high data transfer rates, often reaching
    gigabits per second.
    • Its high frequency allows for fast communication but limits its
    range to short distances.
    • Gi-Fi is designed for high-bandwidth applications like HD video
    streaming and real-time data transfer, and enhanced security
    due to its short-range and high-frequency signals.
    • While it doesn't replace existing technologies like Wi-Fi or
    Bluetooth, it complements them by providing ultra-fast
    connectivity for close-range applications.

    ECE-IV Dept.of.ECE
    ADVANTAGES

    • High Data Transfer Rates : Gi-Fi offers extremely high speeds, often in the
    gigabits per second range, making it ideal for applications requiring
    substantial bandwidth, such as HD video streaming and large file transfers.

    • Low Latency: The technology supports very low latency, which is beneficial
    for real-time applications like augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR).

    • Enhanced Security : Due to its short range and high-frequency signals, Gi-Fi
    is less susceptible to signal interception, providing a more secure
    communication channel.

    • High Capacity : The technology can support a large number of simultaneous


    connections due to its high frequency and bandwidth.

    ECE-IV Dept.of.ECE
    DISADVANTAGES
    • Short Range : Gi-Fi is designed for very short distances, typically a few meters,
    which limits its applicability compared to longer-range technologies like Wi-Fi.

    • Signal Attenuation : The high-frequency signals used in Gi-Fi are more prone
    to attenuation and can be easily blocked by obstacles like walls or even
    atmospheric conditions.

    • Higher Power Consumption : The technology may require more power to


    maintain high data rates and overcome signal attenuation, impacting battery
    life in portable devices.

    • Limited Penetration : Gi-Fi signals have poor penetration through physical


    barriers, making it less effective in environments with many obstacles or in
    large spaces.

    ECE-IV Dept.of.ECE
    CONCLUSION
    • Gi-Fi, or Gigabit Fidelity, represents a significant leap in
    wireless technology by offering extremely high data transfer
    rates and low latency over short distances.
    • As a complementary technology to existing wireless
    solutions, Gi-Fi holds promise for enhancing connectivity in
    environments requiring ultra-fast, short-range
    communication.
    • However, its adoption will depend on overcoming challenges
    related to range limitations and infrastructure compatibility.

    ECE-IV Department of ECE


    THANK YOU

    ECE-IV Department of ECE

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