Introduction To Von Neumann Architecture

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Introduction To Von Neumann Architecture

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tanzeelaarif948

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1

Introduction to Von Neumann Architecture

Tanzeela Arif
Roll no: 44

Presented to: Dr Samra

Department of English, BZU

2
Introduction to Von
Neumann
Architecture
The Von Neumann architecture is a fundamental design principle in
computer science. It revolutionized computer design by introducing
a single address space for both instructions and data.
The Five Key Components
Central Processing Unit Memory Unit Input/Output (I/O) Devices
(CPU)
Stores data and instructions that
The brain of the computer, the CPU needs to access. Enable communication between
responsible for executing the computer and the outside
instructions and performing world.
calculations.

Control Unit Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

Directs the operation of the other components. Performs arithmetic and logical operations.
The Five
Key
Componen
ts
Advantages and
Limitations
Advantages Limitations

Simplicity and efficiency Von Neumann bottleneck:

limited data transfer rate
between CPU and memory.

Flexibility and adaptability Security vulnerabilities:

potential for data corruption
or unauthorized access.
Real-World Applications

Personal Computers
Most desktop and laptop computers adhere to the Von Neumann architecture.

Mobile Devices
Smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices also utilize the Von Neumann
architecture.

Servers
Servers, which are powerful computers that provide services to networks,
typically implement the Von Neumann architecture.
Conclusion and Future
Developments
1 Evolution of Architecture
The Von Neumann architecture has evolved significantly
over time, with advancements in hardware and software.

2 Emerging Technologies
New technologies, such as quantum computing, are
challenging traditional computer architecture paradigms.

3 Future Trends
The future of computer architecture holds promise for
even more powerful and efficient computing systems.
Thank you!

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&
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