CH 09 - Respiration Questions

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AP Biology – Ch.

9 – Respiration

AP Exam Questions
Do Now
• Use your notes to write down the COMPLETE
overall chemical equation for cell respiration
and LABEL…
– Reduction
– Oxidation
– Reducing agent
– Oxidizing agent
Overview
• Today, we’ll be answering and analyzing real
AP biology multiple choice exam questions on
cell respiration (Ch. 9.1-9.5).
– I will walk us through questions 1-3.
– We will complete questions 4-8 as a class in
groups.
– You will complete questions 9-15 independently
using the strategies learned today.
Bloom’s taxonomy
• Levels of Questions
– Level 1: Knowledge/comprehension
– Level 2: Application/analysis
– Level 3: Synthesis/evaluation
Question 1
The oxygen consumed during cellular respiration
is involved directly in which process or event?
A) glycolysis
B) accepting electrons at the end of the electron
transport chain
C) the citric acid cycle
D) the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA
Topic: Concept 9.1
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 1
The oxygen consumed during cellular respiration
is involved directly in which process or event?
A) glycolysis
B) accepting electrons at the end of the electron
transport chain
C) the citric acid cycle
D) the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA
Topic: Concept 9.1
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 2
The ATP made during glycolysis is generated by
A) substrate-level phosphorylation.
B) electron transport.
C) photophosphorylation.
D) chemiosmosis.
Topic: Concept 9.1
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 2
The ATP made during glycolysis is generated by
A) substrate-level phosphorylation.
B) electron transport.
C) photophosphorylation.
D) chemiosmosis.
Topic: Concept 9.1
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 3
Which kind of metabolic poison would most directly
interfere with glycolysis?
A) an agent that reacts with oxygen and depletes its
concentration in the cell
B) an agent that binds to pyruvate and inactivates it
C) an agent that closely mimics the structure of glucose
but is not metabolized
D) an agent that reacts with NADH and oxidizes it to NAD+
Topic: Concept 9.2
Skill: Synthesis/Evaluation
Question 3
Which kind of metabolic poison would most directly
interfere with glycolysis?
A) an agent that reacts with oxygen and depletes its
concentration in the cell
B) an agent that binds to pyruvate and inactivates it
C) an agent that closely mimics the structure of glucose
but is not metabolized
D) an agent that reacts with NADH and oxidizes it to NAD+
Topic: Concept 9.2
Skill: Synthesis/Evaluation
For the next 5 questions…
• Work in your groups to come up with ONE
consensus answer
• Be prepared to explain your reasoning! (one
“volunteer”)
Question 4
During aerobic respiration, electrons travel downhill in
which sequence?
A) food → citric acid cycle → ATP → NAD+
B) food → NADH → electron transport chain → oxygen
C) glucose → pyruvate → ATP → oxygen
D) glucose → ATP → electron transport chain → NADH
Topic: Concept 9.3
Skill: Application/Analysis
Question 4
During aerobic respiration, electrons travel downhill in
which sequence?
A) food → citric acid cycle → ATP → NAD+
B) food → NADH → electron transport chain →
oxygen
C) glucose → pyruvate → ATP → oxygen
D) glucose → ATP → electron transport chain → NADH
Topic: Concept 9.3
Skill: Application/Analysis
Question 5
Which of the following intermediary metabolites
enters the citric acid cycle and is formed, in part, by
the removal of a carbon (CO2) from one molecule of
pyruvate?
A) lactate
B) glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate
C) oxaloacetate
D) acetyl CoA
Topic: Concept 9.3
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 5
Which of the following intermediary metabolites
enters the citric acid cycle and is formed, in part, by
the removal of a carbon (CO2) from one molecule of
pyruvate?
A) lactate
B) glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate
C) oxaloacetate
D) acetyl CoA
Topic: Concept 9.3
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 6
If a cell is able to synthesize 30 ATP molecules for each molecule
of glucose completely oxidized by carbon dioxide and water,
how many ATP molecules can the cell synthesize for each
molecule of pyruvate oxidized to carbon dioxide and water?
A) 0
B) 15
C) 12
D) 14
E) 9 + 10 = 21
Topic: Concept 9.4
Skill: Synthesis/Evaluation
Question 6
If a cell is able to synthesize 30 ATP molecules for each molecule
of glucose completely oxidized by carbon dioxide and water,
how many ATP molecules can the cell synthesize for each
molecule of pyruvate oxidized to carbon dioxide and water?
A) 0
B) 15
C) 12
D) 14
E) 9 + 10 = 21
Topic: Concept 9.4
Skill: Synthesis/Evaluation
Question 7
In cellular respiration, the energy for most ATP
synthesis is supplied by
A) high energy phosphate bonds in organic molecules.
B) a proton gradient across a membrane.
C) converting oxygen to ATP.
D) transferring electrons from organic molecules to
pyruvate.
Topic: Concept 9.4
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 7
In cellular respiration, the energy for most ATP
synthesis is supplied by
A) high energy phosphate bonds in organic molecules.
B) a proton gradient across a membrane.
C) converting oxygen to ATP.
D) transferring electrons from organic molecules to
pyruvate.
Topic: Concept 9.4
Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
Question 8
In a mitochondrion, if the matrix ATP concentration is
high, and the intermembrane space proton concentration
is too low to generate sufficient proton-motive force, then
A) ATP synthase will increase the rate of ATP synthesis.
B) ATP synthase will stop working.
C) ATP synthase will hydrolyze ATP and pump protons into the
intermembrane space.
D) You die a terrible, gruesome, and rather lonely death
Topic: Concept 9.4
Skill: Application/Analysis
Question 8
In a mitochondrion, if the matrix ATP concentration is
high, and the intermembrane space proton concentration
is too low to generate sufficient proton-motive force, then
A) ATP synthase will increase the rate of ATP synthesis.
B) ATP synthase will stop working.
C) ATP synthase will hydrolyze ATP and pump protons into the
intermembrane space.
D) You die a terrible, gruesome, and rather lonely death
Topic: Concept 9.4
Skill: Application/Analysis
Questions 9-15
• Independently complete these questions. Be
sure to use the strategies we’ve discussed!
Questions 9-15 Answers
9. B
10. A
11. B
12. D
13. B
14. B
15. A
Exit Ticket
• In groups, come up with your own multiple
choice question/answer from any topic
covered thus far.
• Be sure to appropriately classify it using
Bloom’s taxonomy.
– Level 1: Knowledge/comprehension
– Level 2: Application/analysis
– Level 3: Synthesis/evaluation

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