Artificial Intelligence AI
Artificial Intelligence AI
TA
by Tofan Afghan
Definition and Key
Characteristics of AI
1 Intelligent Behavior 2 Machine Learning
AI systems exhibit intelligent AI systems can learn from
behaviors, such as problem- data and experience,
solving, pattern recognition, improving their performance
and adaptability. over time.
3 Automation 4 Contextual
Understanding
AI can automate various
tasks, reducing the need for AI systems can interpret and
human intervention and understand the context in
increasing efficiency. which information is
presented.
History and Evolution of AI
1 1950s
The birth of AI, with pioneers like Alan Turing and John
McCarthy laying the foundations.
2 1980s
The rise of expert systems and knowledge-based AI, leading
to practical applications.
3 2010s
The recent surge in deep learning and neural networks,
driving advancements in areas like computer vision and
natural language processing.
Fundamental Concepts of AI
Machine Learning Deep Learning Natural Language Processing
The ability of AI systems to learn and A powerful machine learning technique The ability of AI systems to understand,
improve from data, without being that uses artificial neural networks to interpret, and generate human
explicitly programmed. process and extract insights from language.
complex data.
Applications of AI
Across Industries
Healthcare Finance
AI-powered medical imaging AI-driven fraud detection, stock
analysis, drug discovery, and trading automation, and
personalized treatment personalized investment advice.
recommendations.
Transportation Retail
AI-powered autonomous AI-based personalized product
vehicles, traffic optimization, recommendations, inventory
and predictive maintenance for management, and customer
infrastructure. service chatbots.
Advantages and Benefits of A