Q.
A machine component is subjected to a flexural stress which fluctuates between + 300 MN/m² and 150 MN/m²
Determine the value of minimum ultimate strength according to
1.Gerber relation
2. Modified Goodman relation; and
3. Soderberg relation.
Take yield strength = 0.55 Ultimate strength; Endurance strength = 0.5 Ultimate strength; and factor of safety=2.
Q. The section of a steel shaft is shown in Fig. 5.34. The shaft is
machined by a turning process. The section at XX is subjected
to a constant bending moment of 500 kN-m. The shaft material
has ultimate tensile strength of 500 MN/m², yield point of 350
MN/m² and endurance limit in bending for a 7.5 mm diameter
specimen of 210 MN/m². The notch sensitivity factor can be
taken as 0.8. The theoretical stress concentration factor may be
interpolated from following tabulated values:
(where rf is the fillet radius and d is the shaft diameter. The
reliability is 90%.Determine the life of the shaft).
Ref-https://www.slideshare.net/sgkolgiri/unit-3-design-against-fluctuation-load-238407768
Fig 5.35
Fig 5.35
Q. A circular bar of 500 mm length is supported freely at its two ends. It is
acted upon by a central concentrated cyclic load having a minimum value of
20kN and a maximum value of 50 KN. Determine the diameter of bar by taking
a factor of safety of 1.5, size effect of 0.85, surface finish factor of 0.9. The
material properties of bar are given by: ultimate strength of 650 MPa, yield
strength of 500 MPa and endurance strength of 350 MPa.
Q. A bar of steel has an ultimate tensile strength of 700 MPa, a yield
point stress of 400 MPa and fully corrected endurance limit (Se) of
220 MPa. The bar is subjected to a mean bending stress of 60 MPa
and a stress amplitude of 80 MPa. Superimposed on it is a mean
torsional stress and torsional stress amplitude of 70 and 35 MPa
respectively.
Find the factor of safety.
Q12
Q9
Question 2
Q 3
Fig. 3
Q.
3
3
