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Adaptive Delta Modulation

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119 views10 pages

Adaptive Delta Modulation

Uploaded by

harduaampajeetrawat
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trinity Institute of Technology and Research

Bhopal

DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
PPT Presentation on
Adaptive Delta Modulation

SUBMMITED BY SUBMMITED TO
PRABHAT KUMAR DHURVE PROF. AKASH GUPTA SIR
BRANCH-EC
ENROLLMENT NO.-0198EC211019
• CONTECT
 Adaptive Delta Modulation
 Principal And Basic Concept Of Delta Modulation
 Adaptive delta modulation
 Advantage And Limitation Of ADM
 Application
 Comparison
 Conclusion
Adaptive Delta
Modulation
Discover the principles, algorithms, and applications of adaptive
delta modulation, the cutting-edge process that could change
digital communication forever.

Block Diagram Adaptive Delta


Modulation
Principles and Basic Concept of
Delta Modulation

Quantization Predictor Encoder


The analog signal is This algorithm uses the The estimated signal value
represented by a staircase previous value of the ADC from the predictor is
function by reducing the output to estimate a new compared to the actual
number of bits used to sample. sampled signal to
digitize. determine if the next
output signal will be + or -.
Adaptive Delta Modulation Algorithm
1 Old Signal vs New Signal

During encoding, the current signal is compared to the last signal,


and the difference is quantized and output as the bitstream.

2 Adaptation Level

The algorithm learns from the difference between the predicted


signal and the actual signal by adapting the step size to optimize
the process.

3 Limitations of Step Size

The step size must be chosen carefully, as too large a value could
overload the system, while too small a value could result in a loss
of resolution.
Advantages and Limitations of
Adaptive Delta Modulation

Advantages Limitations
Simple, efficient, and effective scheme Not as accurate as pulse code
for one-dimensional signal digitization modulation. Adaptive delta modulation
with fewer bits required. It is also requires a bit rate 2-3 times higher than
relatively easy to implement in PCM to achieve equivalent accuracy but
hardware. requires significantly less computational
power, memory, and processing
compared to PCM.
Applications of Adaptive Delta Modulation

Wireless Networks Medical Applications Speech Recognition

Adaptive delta modulation Adaptive delta modulation Adaptive delta modulation


is used to recover voice is used for is employed in speech
and audio data in wireless electrocardiogram data recognition, where low-
networks and mobile compression in order to bandwidth signals need to
phones with low bit rate or store and transmit high be digitized efficiently for
weak signals. resolution ECG signals. processing.
Comparison with Other Modulation
Techniques
1 Pulse Width Modulation

Delta modulation is more efficient than pulse width modulation since the latter
requires parallel processing because each part of the input audio signal
requires a separate quantization
.

2 Pulse Code Modulation

Delta modulation allows for faster processing with less computational power,
memory and processing, less wise dynamic range and fewer bits to encode the
signal than Pulse Code Modulation (PCM).

3 Frequency Modulation

Adaptive delta modulation is more efficient and more intuitive than frequency
modulation because it gets the signal changes from the difference of the
actual and the predicted values rather than the changes in frequency.
Conclusion and Summary
1 Efficient and Accurate

Adaptive delta modulation is a simple and efficient technique for digitizing


and transmitting low-resolution analog signals with high accuracy.

2 Effective in Various Fields

Adaptive delta modulation is widely used in many fields, including


telecommunications, speech recognition, and medical data storage and
transfer.

3 Comparison with Other Techniques

Adaptive delta modulation has its own advantages and limitations


compared to other modulation techniques such as PCM, PWM, and FM.
THANK YOU

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