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    Linux 2 System

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    trizha2231
    platform technologies

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    Linux 2 System

    Uploaded by

    trizha2231
    7 views18 pages
    platform technologies

    Original Title

    linux2system

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    platform technologies

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    7 views18 pages

    Linux 2 System

    Uploaded by

    trizha2231
    platform technologies

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 18

    S YS TE M

    Introduction to Linux
    Operating System
    Linux is a powerful open-source operating
    system developed by Linus Torvalds in 1991.
    Since then, it has grown to become one of the
    most widely used operating systems across
    various platforms such as desktops, servers,
    and mobile devices. Its open-source nature
    allows anyone to access, modify, and distribute
    the code, fostering an active community of
    developers and users worldwide.
    Characteristics of Linux
    • Open Source: The source code is freely available,
    allowing anyone to modify and distribute it. This
    open-source nature promotes collaboration and
    innovation.
    • Multiple Distributions: There are many Linux
    distributions (or distros), such as Ubuntu, Fedora,
    Debian, and Arch Linux, each with its own goals
    and features.
    • Security: Linux is known for its security, thanks to
    its permission-based model, where every file and
    directory has permissions that control access.
    Key Features of Linux
    Open-source and Free: Linux is free to download, use,
    and modify. This makes it an appealing choice for
    organizations and developers who want to customize their
    operating systems without licensing fees.

    Security and Stability: Linux is known for its


    stability and security. Its structure allows for
    strong user permissions and a more isolated
    approach to handling files and processes,
    reducing the risk of viruses and malware.
    Flexibility and Customization: Linux distributions, or “distros,”

    such as Ubuntu, Fedora, and Debian, allow users to tailor the system

    to their specific needs. Whether for personal use, development, or

    enterprise-level servers, Linux can be adapted to suit various

    requirements.
    Wide Application Support: Linux supports a
    wide variety of applications, especially in fields
    like web development, data science, and cloud
    computing. Popular programming languages
    such as Python, Java, and C++ are fully
    WHY LINUX IS
    IMPORTANT
    LINUX IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE IT POWERS MUCH OF THE
    WORLD’S INTERNET SERVERS, FROM SMALL WEBSITES TO
    MAJOR PLATFORMS LIKE GOOGLE AND FACEBOOK. IT ALSO
    PLAYS A MAJOR ROLE IN MOBILE TECHNOLOGY, WITH ANDROID
    BEING THE MOST WIDELY USED SMARTPHONE OS.
    ADDITIONALLY, LINUX IS ESSENTIAL IN EMBEDDED SYSTEMS,
    SUPERCOMPUTERS, AND IOT DEVICES DUE TO ITS ABILITY TO
    HANDLE HIGH-PERFORMANCE TASKS EFFICIENTLY WITH MINIMAL
    RESOURCES.
    SECURITY IN HOME ABOUT CONTACT

    LINUX
    Linux is recognized for its strong security features
    due to its open-source nature, allowing constant
    code review by developers. It has strict user
    permissions that limit access, reducing malware
    risks. Additionally, Linux supports encryption
    technologies and security modules like SELinux,
    enhancing system security. These attributes make
    it a popular choice for critical systems such as
    web servers, financial applications, and
    government networks.
    linux system Home Project About Me Contact

    BENEFITS OF USING
    LINUX
    • Open Source and Free: Accessible and customizable, allowing users to
    modify and distribute the software without cost.

    • Strong Security: Robust security features due to its open-source nature


    and strict user permissions, making it ideal for servers and critical
    systems.

    • Community Support: An active community provides forums and


    documentation for troubleshooting and learning. 04
    linux system Home Project About Me Contact

    BENEFITS OF USING
    LINUX
    • Stability and Performance: Known for efficiency and stability,
    making it suitable for running on older hardware and critical
    applications.
    • Customization and Flexibility: Various distributions tailored for
    specific needs, enabling users to personalize their experience.
    • Development-Friendly: Supports multiple programming languages
    and tools, making it a favorite among developers.
    • Server Compatibility: Powers most web servers and cloud
    04

    infrastructures, ideal for hosting applications and websites.


    COMPONENTS OF
    HOME ABOUT CONTACT

    LINUX SYSTEM

    Kernel
    • The kernel is the "brain" of the operating system. It
    directly interacts with the computer’s hardware
    (like CPU, memory, and storage) and manages all
    resources. It decides how much memory each
    program can use and what each process can do,
    ensuring everything runs smoothly.
    COMPONENTS OF
    HOME ABOUT CONTACT

    LINUX SYSTEM

    Shell
    • The shell is the interface between you (the
    user) and the kernel. When you type
    commands, the shell translates these into
    actions that the kernel can understand. It's
    like your personal assistant that helps you
    communicate with the deeper parts of the
    system. Popular shells include bash and zsh.
    COMPONENTS OF
    HOME ABOUT CONTACT

    LINUX SYSTEM

    System Libraries
    • System libraries are collections of pre-written code
    that make it easier for programs to talk to the
    kernel. Instead of writing new code every time,
    applications use these libraries to perform basic
    tasks, like handling files or connecting to networks,
    by asking the kernel to do it.
    COMPONENTS OF
    HOME ABOUT CONTACT

    LINUX SYSTEM

    Bootloader
    ⚬ The bootloader is what starts the operating
    system when you turn on your computer. It's
    like the "start button" for Linux. Before the OS
    is ready, the bootloader loads the kernel and
    other necessary components into memory so
    that Linux can begin running.
    COMPONENTS OF
    HOME ABOUT CONTACT

    LINUX SYSTEM

    These components work together to keep Linux


    running efficiently. The kernel is the heart, the shell
    is how you communicate, the libraries simplify
    programming, and the bootloader gets everything
    started.
    FILE SYSTEM
    LINUX HASSTRUCTURE
    A HIERARCHICAL FILE
    SYSTEM STRUCTURE. SOME KEY
    DIRECTORIES INCLUDE:

    :
    • /: Root directory.
    • /home: Where user files are stored.
    • /etc: Configuration files.
    • /bin: Essential command binaries.
    • /var: Variable files like logs.
    CONCLUSI
    ON
    Linux is a powerful and flexible open-source operating system
    that promotes innovation and collaboration. It caters to various
    user needs through its diverse distributions, offering advantages
    such as cost savings, enhanced security, and strong community
    support. As technology evolves, Linux remains essential in areas
    like cloud computing and IoT. Ultimately, it embodies a
    philosophy of openness, inviting users to explore and engage
    with a global community, making it a valuable choice for both
    beginners and experienced developers.
    BORCEL Home Game About Us Contact

    LE

    GA
    QESTION &
    ANSWER

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