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    Sector and Segment of A Circle

    Uploaded by

    Keizo Minatozaki

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Sector and Segment of A Circle

    Uploaded by

    Keizo Minatozaki
    12 views20 pages

    Original Title

    5. Sector and Segment of a Circle (1)

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    12 views20 pages

    Sector and Segment of A Circle

    Uploaded by

    Keizo Minatozaki

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    Sector and

    Segment of a Circle
    Find the area of circle A with
    the following measurement of its
    radius:
    B
    1.) 5 cm
    A 2.) 8 cm
    A sector of a circle is the region
    bounded by an arc of the circle and
    the two radii to the endpoints of the
    arc. To find the area of a sector of a
    circle, get the product of the ratio

    and the area of the circle.


    Example:
    The radius of C is 10 cm. If m= 60
    degrees, what is the area of sector ACB?
    Solution:
    b.) Find the area(A) of the circle using the
    equation , where r is the length of the radius.

    𝟐
    𝑨= 𝝅 𝒓
    2
    ¿ 𝜋 ( 10 𝑐𝑚 )
    2
    ¿ 100 𝜋 𝑐𝑚
    c.) Get the product of the ratio
    and the area of the circle.

    𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 𝑨𝑩𝑪


    1
    ¿ ( 100 𝜋 𝑐𝑚 )
    2
    6

    The area of sector of a circle is


    A segment of a circle is
    the region bounded by an
    arc and the segment
    joining its endpoints.
    Example:
    The shaded region in the figure below is a
    segment of T. It is the region bounded by and .
    Solution:

    To find the area of the


    shaded segment in the figure,
    subtract the area of triangle
    PTQ from the area of sector
    PTQ.
    If m = 90 and the radius of the circle is 5 cm,
    then the area of sector PTQ is one fourth of the
    area of the whole circle. That is,
    𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒐𝒓 𝑷𝑻𝑸
    ¿
    1
    4 (( 5 𝑐𝑚 ))2
    𝜋

    ¿
    1
    4 ( )
    ( 25 𝑐𝑚 ) 𝜋
    2

    𝟐𝟓 𝟐
    ¿ 𝝅 𝒄𝒎
    𝟒
    b.) Find the area of triangle PTQ

    Area of Δ PTQ = 1/2 bh


    = ½ (5 cm )(5 cm )
    = ½ (25 cm 2 )
    𝟐𝟓 𝟐
    ∆ 𝑷𝑻𝑸 = 𝒄𝒎
    𝟐
    c. Subtract the area of ΔPTQ from the
    area of sector PTQ

    Area of the shaded segment


    =25/4 Π – 25/2
    Activity
    1.) Find the area of the sector of
    a circle with 8 cm radius and an
    arc whose measure is 1200.

    2.) Find the area of segment of


    a circle with 4 cm radius and an
    arc whose measure is 450.
    2. 90 3.

    degrees
    2. 90
    degrees
    ACTIVITY:

    An arc of a circle


    measures 60°. If the
    radius of the circle is 3
    cm, what is the length
    of the arc?

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