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    CIRCLETHEOREM

    Uploaded by

    magallanescjaykk
    Parts of a circle

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    CIRCLETHEOREM

    Uploaded by

    magallanescjaykk
    4 views40 pages
    Parts of a circle

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Parts of a circle

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    4 views40 pages

    CIRCLETHEOREM

    Uploaded by

    magallanescjaykk
    Parts of a circle

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 40

    ORIGINS, IMPORTANCE,

    PARTS, THEOREM, FORMULAS,


    AND WHAT IS A CIRCLE
    BY: C-JAY C. MAGALLANES & DENISE E. INOPIA
    GOODAFTERNOON
    EVERYONE!
    PRE-ORAL TIME!
    What part of the circle consists of
    points equidistant from a fixed point?

    A. Chord C. Disc
    B. D.
    Radius Center
    The diameter of the circle is
    12m, find the circumference?

    A. 36. 68m C. 37.72m

    B. 37.68m D. 36.08m
    The radius of the circle is
    3.56m, what is the diameter?

    A. 7.09m C. 7.9m

    B 7.14m D. 7.12m
    OBJECTIVES
    •THE ORIGINS OF THE CIRCLE
    •WHAT IS A CIRCLE
    •IMPORTANCE OF CIRCLES IN
    MATH AND GEOMETRY
    OBJECTIVES
    •THE PARTS OF A CIRCLE
    •THE THEOREMS OF A CIRCLE
    •CALCULATING SOME OF THE
    FORMULAS OF A CIRCLE
    WHAT IS ARE ORIGINS OF
    CIRCLE?
    ORIGINS

    • The study of the circle goes back


    beyond recorded history around
    4000 years ago.
    ORIGINS

    • The invention of the wheel was a


    important part of discovering the
    fundamental properties of the circle.
    And the Greeks considered the
    Egyptians as the inventors of it as
    well geometry.
    ORIGINS

    •The Greeks have considered the


    Egyptians as the inventors as
    well of geometry.
    WHAT IS A CIRCLE?
    WHAT IS CIRCLE?

    • A circle is a two-
    dimensional shape
    consisting of all
    points that are the
    same distance
    from a central
    point.
    WHAT IS THE
    IMPORTANCE OF CIRCLE
    TO MATH AND
    GEOMETRY?
    WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF CIRCLE
    TO MATH AND GEOMETRY?

    • Circles are fundamental


    in geometry and have
    applications in various
    fields, including science,
    engineering, and design.
    WHAT ARE THE PARTS OF
    THE CIRCLE?
    PARTS OF A CIRCLE

    • Center: consists of
    points equidistant C
    from a fixed point.
    PARTS OF A CIRCLE

    • Radius: the distance R

    between any point of


    the circle and the
    centre.
    PARTS OF A CIRCLE

    • Diameter: the length of a


    line segment connecting
    D
    two points on the circle
    and passing through the
    centre.
    Parts of a circle

    • Disc: the region of the


    plane bounded by a
    circle. D
    Parts of a circle

    • Chord: a line segment


    whose endpoints lie on
    C
    the circle, thus
    dividing a circle into
    two segments.
    Parts of a circle

    • Segment:
    • is a region bounded by a chord and one of S S
    the arcs connecting the chord's endpoints.
    • The length of the chord imposes a lower S
    boundary on the diameter of possible arcs.
    • Sometimes the term segment is used only
    for regions not containing the centre of the
    circle to which their arc belongs.
    Parts of a circle

    • Arc: any connected A

    part of a circle. A
    A
    Parts of a circle

    • Tangent: a coplanar
    straight line that has
    one single point in
    common with a circle
    ("touches the circle at
    this point").
    T
    Parts of a circle

    • Sector: a region bounded


    by two radii of equal
    length with a common
    centre and either of the
    two possible arcs,
    determined by this centre
    and the endpoints of the R
    S R
    rad
    Parts of a circle

    • Secant: an extended
    chord, a coplanar
    straight line,
    intersecting a circle in
    two points.
    WHAT ARE THE
    THEOREMS IN CIRCLE?
    Alternate segment theorem
    B
    • The angle that lies
    between a tangent
    and a chord is equal
    to the angle
    C
    suspended by the
    same chord in the
    alternate segment.
    A 0
    Angles in the same segment theorem
    A C

    0
    • Angles in the same
    segment are equal.
    D
    B
    Angles in semicircle

    The angle in b
    a semicircle
    is 90
    degrees. A

    c
    Angles at the centre theorem
    A

    • The angle at the


    centre is twice
    the angle at the C

    circumference D
    2x
    B
    Formulas and solving
    Solving a circles circumference

    Formula
    1C
    .
    = d
    C= circumference
    D= diameter 2
    C= r
    = 3.14
    2
    R= radius
    2r = d
    R= D=8
    4

    4x2=8
    C = 3.14 x
    8
    C = 25.12 inches
    C= D
    C = 3.14 x 8
    C = 25.12 inches
    Finding Area of circle
    10.6m
    Formula:
    5.3m A= 2r
    Solving:
    2
    ( )(5.3m)
    2
    28.09 m
    That’s all thank you

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