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Carbon Footprint

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Climate Change

SCI-106
Covered so far

Topics Covered :

o Weather vs Climate
o Weather and climate variables
o Earth’s climate system
o Earth’s Energy Budget
o climate classification and
o Climate types of the world
o Role of Greenhouse gases
o Green house and green house effect
o Role of Human Activities influencing climate change
o Climate Change Consequences
o Climate change mitigation
o Climate change Adaptation
o Carbon footprint
What is carbon Carbon Footprint ???
Introduction to Carbon Footprint
Carbon footprint refers to the total amount of
greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual,
organization, event, or product. Understanding and
reducing carbon footprint is crucial in addressing
climate change and promoting sustainable
The term carbon footprint is commonly used to describe the total amount
practices.
of CO2 and other greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for which an individual
or organization is responsible. Footprints can also be calculated for events
or products.
Causes of Carbon
Footprint
Transportat Energy Consumption
ion Consumption Habits
Emissions from
The use of The production,
vehicles, airplanes,
electricity, heating, transportation, and
and other modes of
and cooling in disposal of goods and
transportation
homes, buildings, services we consume also
account for a
and industrial contribute to our carbon
significant portion
facilities footprint.
of a carbon
footprint. contributes to
carbon emissions.
Measuring Carbon
Footprint
Direct Indirect
Emissions
Emissions
Emissions from sources directly Emissions from the production of energy,
controlled, such as fuel combustion, goods, and services consumed, such as
transportation, and industrial processes. electricity, purchased materials, and waste
disposal.
Carbon Footprint
Calculating the amount of CO2e we emit is known is
Carbon accounting.

The total CO2e we produce, or our Carbon footprint,


is calculated by the following equation:

Where ai is the activity data for activity i and Efi is


the emission factor for activity i.
Example: Consider a company has consumed the following items
last year:

1. 500 KWhr (electricity)


2. 100 m^3 of natural gas
3. 300 liters of Oil

Calculate the company’s footprint.

We know that:
EF1=0.67 Kg/KWhr
EF2=1.8 kg/m^3
EF3=2.7 kg/lit

TC=500*0.67+100*1.8+300*2.7
=335+180+810
=1325 KG CO2e
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