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Lecture 9 Islam and Science

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15 views

Lecture 9 Islam and Science

Uploaded by

zainabahmed1607
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SOCIAL SYSTEM OF

ISLAM
PRESENTED BY
HAFIZ KAFEEL AZAM
ISLAMIC CONCEPT
 According to Islam this universe, this existence
is not accidental, but rather it is a well ordered
systematic kingdom created by Allah, who
alone has sovereignty over it.
 This world is a physical state not a moral state.
 This means that if a person has been given
more worldly goods , it does not follow that
God is pleased with him .it is only to test
mankind.
 In Islam this world is a place for deeds, a place
of trial, not reckoning.
CHARACTERISTICS OF
ISLAMIC SOCIETY
1. Equality of men
2. Freedom of thinking and knowledge
3. Islamic brotherhood
4. Sense of responsibility
SOCIAL SYSTEM
ISLAMIC SOCIETY
 Islam has given laws based on the book of
Allah, promulgated by the last Messenger,
guarantees the rights of man his life &
property, his honour & prestige, security &
peace.
ETHICAL VALUES & ISLAMIC
SOCIETY
 ALLAH ALMIGHTY by revealing His names
His qualities through His Messenger (PBUH)
has stressed that
“You adopt the ethics of Allah”
The Holy Prophet (PBUH) said:
“ Allah has ordained me a prophet
so that I may teach good morals”
CHARACTERISTICS TRAITS OF
ISLAM
 Islam is an all embracing mode of life not
only does it prescribe beliefs but also the
rules of social behaviour. Its motto is:
the best in this world but also the best
in the hereafter.
Islam inculcates in the spirit, the fear of Allah,
the last judgment after the resurrection &
the punishment of the hell fire.
THE BASIS OF MORALITY
 Almost all human life is composed of acts
whose good & evils are relatives. This is
why the prophet Muhammad (PBUH) has
often declared :
act will be (judged)only according to
motives.
On the other occasion He said:
the sum total of wisdom is the fear of God
In Surah Bani Israeel Allah Almighty gives
twelve commandments to the Muslim
community
Surah Bani Israeel Allah Almighty gives
twelve commandments to the Muslim
community
 Worship only one God
 Kindness to parents
 Give the kinsman his due & the poor & the

wayfarer & squander not.


 Nor stingy neither
 Slay not your children
 Don't come near to fornication
 Slay not the life which God has forbidden
 Come not near the wealth of orphan
 Keep the covenant
 Fill the measure & weigh with a right
balance
 Follow not that has no knowledge
 Walk not on the earth exultant.
THE FAULTS & ITS
EXPIATION
 Islam divides faults into two big categories:
1. Those which are committed against the
rights of God( unbelief, neglect of worship
etc).
2. Those against the rights of men.
if one does harm to another creature infact
one commits a double crime, a crime
against one’s immediate victim & also a
crime against God.

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