9.database Application PT 05213 - June 2023 Search Search Engines
9.database Application PT 05213 - June 2023 Search Search Engines
PT 05213
LUMULI M.
EMMANUEL
SEARCH
ENGINE
A search engine is an online tool or software program that
helps users find information on the internet. It is designed to
retrieve and present relevant search results based on the
user's query or search terms. Search engines use automated
algorithms to crawl, index, and rank web pages, making it
easier for users to locate desired information.
The search results are generally presented in a line of results,
often referred to as search engine results pages (SERPs). When
a user enters a query into a search engine, the engine scans
its index of web pages to find those that are relevant to
the user's query.
HERE'S HOW A TYPICAL SEARCH ENGINE
WORKS:
1.CRAWLING:
•Search engines use automated bots called crawlers or spiders to
browse the web and discover web pages. These bots follow links
from one page to another, indexing the content they find along
the way. They gather information about the web pages,
including the text, images, URLs, and other relevant data.
HERE'S HOW A TYPICAL SEARCH ENGINE
WORKS:
2.INDEXING
•: After the crawling process, search engines organize the
collected information into an index. The index is a vast
database that contains information about the web pages
and their content. It allows search engines to retrieve
relevant pages quickly when a user performs a search.
HERE'S HOW A TYPICAL SEARCH ENGINE
WORKS:
3.RANKING:
• When a user enters a search query, the search
engine's ranking algorithm determines the most
relevant pages to display in the search results. The
ranking algorithm considers various factors such as
keyword relevance, page quality, popularity, and user
experience to determine the order of the search results.
HERE'S HOW A TYPICAL SEARCH ENGINE
WORKS:
WHILE a search engine helps us get search results – a list of web pages from
various websites in its index.