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Lesson 3

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19 views23 pages

Lesson 3

Uploaded by

maheensohail735
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TOPIC - NUMBERS

Lets' get started...

https://wordwall.net/resource/42462/maths/standard-
form-match-up

3/1/20XX
LEARNING OBJECTIVE:
Add,subtract,multiply and divide numbers in standard form
SC1 : Able to add and subtract numbers in Standard form
SC2 : Able to multiply and divide numbers in standard form
SC3 : Able to do challenge questions in standard form

Key Words CCL


Standard form Science
Place value Geography
Index/Power
EXAMPLE : 1 (When the indices are the same)

• These numbers are of the same magnitude (x


10)

• So, we can just add the first numbers


1.2 + 5.3 = 6.5

So, the answer is 6.5 x 10


EXAMPLE : 2 (When the indices are not the same)

5.4 x 10 = 54000


2.2 x 10 = 220000
Add them, 54000 + 220000 = 274000
Then put back into standard form
So, the answer is 2.74 x 10
or

 Change one of the numbers to match


the other

 This would then become


0.54 x 10 So this number
gets one place
bigger
This number
gets one place
smaller
 (0.54 x 10)

0.54 +2.2 = 2.74


So, 2.74 x 10

Note: Alternative method when the


powers are high.
MORE EXAMPLES

1 2

3
MORE EXAMPLES

4 5
Calculations with multiplication and division
• Work out the powers of 10 separately
• Work out the number calculation
• Ensure the answer is in standard form

Example 1: Calculate 4 × 104 × 2 × 103


104 ×103 = 107
4 ×2 = 8
Answer: 8 × 107
Example 2:
Calculate 8 × 105 × 7 × 104

105 ×104 = 109


8 ×7 = 56

56 × 109
This is not in standard form

Answer: 5.6 × 1010


Example 3: Calculate 9 × 105 ÷ 3 × 102
105 ÷102 = 103
9÷ 3 = 3
Answer : 3 × 103

Or it can be seen this way also : 9 × 105 9 × 105


3 × 102 3 × 102

Cancelling common factors and 9 × 105


applying the index law for division 3 × 102

= 3 × 103
Watch video for better
Understanding..
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z0IQoVt-
Brc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=Ai5Hm5DA6JY
Quick Check

(6.2 x 105 ) + (3.5 x 105 )

9.7 x 10
(3.9 x 103 ) + (4.7 x 104 )

5.09 x 10
(7.3 x 105 ) - (5.4 x 104 )

6.76 x 10
(5.9 x 10 ) - (4.7 x 10 )
-3 -4

5.43 x 10 -3
Workout
questions
from
worksheet
TA S K T I M E
TO WIND UP
https://www.interactive-maths.com/standard-form-arithmetic.html
Homework
Investigation
Task

Research on the real-life


application of Standard form

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