Umayamnon

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The

UMA
Discovering the tribes of
BUKIDNON.
These Indigenous peoples dwell along the
watershed of Umayam River in the Mountains
of Pantaron in the Eastern side of the province
of Bukidnon. They are fair in complexion five
seteyes
feet or above in height. Their closed
areenough to
each other with an
average height of
nose bridge. They
are proud and
reserved people.
The Umayamnon is synonymous to fierceness
for their group is regarded as warlike and
forest experts. The Umayamnon traces their
kinds bilaterally, that is the blood relations of
as
both close relatives.
father and Reciprocal
mother are esteemedroles are
them like from
expected helping raise a
ransom or a bride price,
sharing games or catch
for the day.
They chew betel nut very
frequently and their teeth are
filed to uniform length which are
mostly blackened. This practice
is for medicinal purposes and for
decoration. They believe that
this action is a distinction of
being a human (who knows how
to dye his teeth black) for
according to them only monkeys
Umayamnon are
excellent makers of
bead jewelry like the
necklaces called
ginakit and inboy,
beautiful beaded
men’s bag called
suning and unisex
beaded bracelets
Umayamnon tribe are distinct
from the other cultural
communities of the province
chiefly because of their blue or
dark blue colored dress.
Blue means that our life has an
end. Red, means they are brave.
And White, means they are kind.
They only wear their tribe's
dresses on a special occasion or
any rituals.
Pamuhat - it is propitiations through
prayers. It is done when someone is sick,
and rituals for thanksgiving after harvest.
Umayamnon tribe make use of betel sliced
thinly and wrapped in leaves and arranged
Just
in a like some other tribes in Bukidnon,
plate.
Umayamnon does:
- dipping a chicken feather to the blood
of the chicken and writing it in our
palm.
- fanning the feathers of the dead
chicken over our head.
- make use of one peso coin as a
symbol of acceptance to the tribe,
In the Umayamnon babaylan dance, a man
dresses up as a woman, in as much as most
babaylan are women, but as man he retains his
strength which pleases the gods. With scarves,
the babaylan encircles a bush, the symbol of
life,
"Dancewhere most
for the spirits reside, and utters
abundant
incantations.
harvest." the Umayamnon
Tribe's lifestyle is
demonstrated through this
dance, and its uniqueness is
demonstrated through
demonstration of their
survival acts such as crop
Their music often reflects their
connection to nature, spiritual
beliefs, and traditional ways of
life. Instruments like gongs and
bamboo flutes are common,
used during rituals,
celebrations, and communal
gatherings. Music and dance
serve as expressions of
identity, storytelling, and
spirituality, preserving their
Although the tribes believe in one God
(magbabaya), they believe in spirits that over
see their daily lives. According to them, "we
have spirits that live in the water, the trees
and in the air and they are responsible for the
success of our endeavors."
Just like any other tribe in Bukidnon, a Datu-a
chieftain, is the political ruler of each tribe.
The Datu is one who settles disputes and
gives judgment whenever their unwritten laws
called Batasan are violated.

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