Y8 - T1 - W2 - Waves and Tides

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WAT C H T H E V I D E O B E L O W

What were some


things you Was there anything
remember from you noticed that
the video? looked interesting?

What words could you use to


describe the way the land
was in the video?
C OA STS
Introduction to coasts.
• Understand and
explain what coasts
LESSON
and waves are.
OBJECTIVES
• Explain how waves
work.
S TA R T E R

• WHAT ARE COASTS?


W H AT A R E C O A S T S ?

• The coast is where land meets the sea.

• Coasts are shaped and changed by waves


and humans.
• Coasts are the worlds’ most populated areas,
as they offer plentiful resources including
food, building materials and energy.
• What are some of the coasts that you know of?
Q ATA R ’ S
COASTLINE

Al-Thakhira Beach-
(Northeast)

Fuwairit Beach -
(Northeast)

Khor Al Udayd
(South)
C O A S TA L F O R M , L A N D U S E A N D
M A P O F Q ATA R O C C U PA N C Y
WAV E S

How are waves created?


Waves are created by wind blowing over
the surface of the sea.
When these waves reach the coast, they
break and shape the coastline.

How do waves shape the coastlines?


They Erode
They Deposit
They Transport
H O W D O WAV E S S H A P E
THE COASTLINE?
Coasts are shaped by the sea and the
action of the waves.
• Erosion – waves can erode the
coastline just like a river can erode
the surrounding area
• Deposition – waves deposits sand,
rock and other particles on the coast.
• Transportation – waves move the
eroded material up and down the
coast.
HOW DO HUMANS
SHAPE THE COASTLINE?

Humans change the coasts by building


on them or using them in other ways.
• Construction and engineering

• Development of tourist facilities like


hotels, campsites, beach activity sites.
• Creations of dunes (a mound of sand)

• Creation of hard structures like jetties


L E T ’ S L O O K AT T H E P I C T U R E
BELOW

Day and night waves


work, without
stopping. What do
they do?
What will be the
effect on the
mountain, if the
wave keeps on
hitting against it for
a long
Will period
you of
be worried if
time?
you owned that
house ?
Why?
TA S K
Answer the following questions in your copybooks
1.What is a coast?

2.How are coasts changed by humans?

3.How are waves created?

4.List the 3 ways in which waves shape the coastline.


CHECK YOUR ANSWERS
• What is a coast?
A coast is where the land meets the • List three ways in which
sea. waves shape the coastline?
• How are coasts changed by humans? 1. Erosion – it can erode just like
a river can erode the surrounding
Humans change the coasts by building
area
on them or using them in other ways.
For example, construction,
Engineering, Development of tourist 2. Deposition – it deposits sand,

facilities like hotels, campsites, beach rock and other particles on the
coastline
activity sites, etc.

• How are waves created? 3. Transportation – moves the


Waves are created by wind blowing eroded material up and down the
over the surface of the sea. coast.
P L E N A RY

• How do waves shape the coastline?

• Draw neatly & label correctly a diagram


showing how waves are created.

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