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    Information System: By: Baraa Bulifa ID:2128

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    sami benamer

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    Information System: By: Baraa Bulifa ID:2128

    Uploaded by

    sami benamer
    2 views22 pages

    Original Title

    IS2

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    2 views22 pages

    Information System: By: Baraa Bulifa ID:2128

    Uploaded by

    sami benamer

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 22

    Information System

    By: Baraa Bulifa


    ID:2128
    ? Identify and discuss network topology_1
    ? Identify and discuss the type of network_2
    ? Identify several type communication media_3
    ?Define the internet_4
    ?Define web technology_5
    ?Describe how to accesses the internet_6
    Discuss different web application ? _7
    ? Define internet and extranet , cloud computing_8
    ? Identify and discuss network topology _1

    network topology: The shape or structure of a


    network, including the arrangement of the
    communication links and hardware devices on the
    network.
    star network: A network in which all network
    devices connect to one another through a single
    central device called the hub node
    bus network: A network in which all network
    devices are connected to a common backbone that
    serves as a shared communications medium.

    mesh network: A network that uses multiple access


    points to link a series of devices that speak to each
    other to form a network connection across a large
    area.
    ? Identify and discuss the type of network_2

    Network is a set of computer connected


    together for the purposes of sharing resources ,
    the most common resource shared today is
    internet , other shared resources can include a
    printer or file server
    A personal area network (PAN) is a wireless
    network that connects information technology
    devices close to one person. With a PAN, you
    can connect a laptop, digital camera, and
    .portable printer without cables
    local area network (LAN):A network that
    connects computer systems and devices within a
    small area, such as an office, home, or several
    floors in a building. owned and managed by a
    single person or organization
    :metropolitan area network (MAN)
    A network that connects users and their
    computers in a geographical area that spans a
    campus or city. larger than a LAN but smaller
    .than a WAN

    :wide area network (WAN)


    A network that connects large geographic
    .regions
    ? Identify several type communication media_3

    communications medium: Any material substance


    that carries an electronic signal to support
    communications between a sending and a
    receiving device
    :Guided Transmission Media Types
    ,Twisted-pair wire : Twisted pairs of copper wire
    shielded or unshielded; used for telephone service

    Coaxial cable : Inner conductor wire surrounded


    by insulation

    Fiber-optic cable: Many extremely thin strands of


    glass bound together in a sheathing; uses light beams
    to transmit signals
    :Wireless Technologies
    wireless communication: The transfer of information between
    two or more points that are not connected by an electrical
    .conductor

    near field communication(NFC): A very short-range wireless


    connectivity technology that enables two devices placed within a
    few inches of each other to exchange data

    Bluetooth : A wireless communications specification that


    describes how cell phones, computers, faxes, printers, and other
    electronic devices can be interconnected over distances of 10 to
    30 feet at a rate of about 2 Mbps

    Wi-Fi: A medium-range wireless communications technology


    Microwave Transmission:
    Microwave is a high-frequency (300 MHz to 300
    GHz) signal sent through the air
    ?Define the internet_4

    computer network consists of communications


    media, devices, and software connecting two or
    .more computer systems or devices
    ?Define web technology_5
    • Web technologies refers to the way computers/devices
    communicate
    with each other using mark up languages. It info It is communication
    across the web, and create, deliver or manage web content using
    hypertext markup language (HTML).
    • A web page is a web document which is written in in HTML
    (hypertext
    markup language)
    • It is said to have brought the world into a small village where
    people and
    devices can communicate to each other seamlessly.
    • WWW has allowed for the access of information that would have
    been
    ?Describe how to access the internet_6
    :Connecting via a LAN Server
    This approach is used by businesses and organizations that
    .manage a local area network (LAN)
    By connecting a server on the LAN to the Internet using a router,
    .all users on the LAN are provided access to the Internet
    :Connecting via Internet Service Providers
    Companies and residences unable to connect directly to the
    Internet through a LAN server must access the Internet through
    an Internet service provider. An Internet service provider (ISP) is
    .any organization that provides Internet access to people
    To connect to the Internet through an ISP, you must have an
    account with the service provider (for which you usually pay)
    along with software (such as a browser) and devices (such as a
    .computer or smartphone) that support a connection via TCP/IP
    :Wireless Connection
    In addition to connecting to the Internet
    through wired systems such as phone lines and
    fiber optic cables, wireless Internet service over
    cellular and Wi-Fi networks has become
    .common
    Discuss different web application ? _7
    News : The Web is a powerful tool for keeping
    informed about local, state, national, and global
    news. It has an abundance of special-interest
    coverage and provides the capacity to deliver deeper
    analysis of the subject matter. Text and photos are
    .supported by the HTML standard
    Education and Training : Today, institutions and
    organizations at all levels provide online education
    and training, which can be accessed via PCs, tablets,
    .and smartphones
    Job Information : The Web is also an excellent source
    of job-related information. People looking for their
    first jobs or seeking information about new job
    .opportunities can find a wealth of information online

    Search Engines and Web Research: A search engine is


    a valuable tool that enables you to find information on
    the Web by specifying words or phrases known as
    .keywords, which are related to a topic of interest

    search engine optimization (SEO): A process for


    driving traffic to a Web site by using techniques that
    improve the site’s ranking in search results
    :Instant messaging
    The online, real-time communication between two or
    .more people who are connected via the Internet

    :Microblogging, Status Updates, and News Feeds


    Referred to as a microblogging service, Twitter is a Web
    application that allows users to send short text updates
    (up to 140 characters) from a smartphone or a Web
    .browser to their Twitter followers
    :Conferencing
    Some Internet technologies support real-time online
    conferencing. Participants dial into a common phone
    number to share a multiparty phone conversation and,
    :Shopping Online
    Shopping on the Web can be convenient, easy,
    and cost effective. You can buy almost anything
    online, from books and clothing to cars and
    .sports equipment
    ? Define internet and extranet , cloud computing_8

    Internet : An intranet is an internal corporate network


    built using Internet and World Wide Web standards and
    products. Employees of an organization can use an
    intranet to gain access to corporate information.

    Extranet : Such networks are referred to as extranets,


    which connect people who are external to the company.
    An extranet is a network built using Web technologies that
    links selected resources of the intranet of a company with
    its customers, suppliers, or other business partners.
    :cloud computing
    Cloud computing refers to a computing
    environment in which software and storage are
    provided as an Internet service and accessed by
    .users with their Web browser
    store the email of many users, along with
    .calendars, contacts, and to-do lists

    Cloud computing uses applications


    and resources delivered via the
    .Web
    !THANKS
    ? Do You Have Any Questions

    References
    Principles of Information Systems

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