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Computer Network

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8 views13 pages

Computer Network

Uploaded by

sami benamer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IT l LIMU

COMPUTER NETWORK
BY : ASEEL MAMI
NO : 3259
Define network topologies ?

• DEFINE : Is the shape or structure of a network , including the


arrangement of the communication and hardware devices on the
network
Describe network topologies
?
• Bus network : all network devices are connected to a common backbone that
serves as a shared communications medium

• star network : all network devices connect to one another through a single
central devices called the hub node

• mesh network : use multiple access points to link a series of devices that speak to
each other to form a network connection access a large area
Talk about network
types ?
• personal area network (PAN) : is a wireless network that connects information
technology devices close to one person

• local area network (LAN) : a network that connects computer systems and devices within
a small area , such as an office , home or several floors in a building

• Metropolitan area network (MAN): is a network that connects users and their computers
in a geographical area that spans a campus or city

• wide area network (WAN): is a network that connects large geographic region . a WAN
might be privately owned or rented and includes public (shared-users) networks
Identify different types of commutation
media?

• wired : transmission media , in which communications signals are


guided along a solid medium .

• wireless : in which the communications signal is broadcast over


airwaves as form of electromagnetic radiation
Guided media (Wired ) :

1. twisted pair wire : twisted pairs of copper wire , shielded or


unshielded , used for telephone service

2. coaxial cable : inner conductor wire surrounded by insulation

3. fiber optic cable : many extremely thin strands of glass bound


together in a sheathing , uses light beams to transmit signals .
Unguided media ( Wireless ) :
• 1. Radio frequency : operates in the 3 KHz - 300 KHz range

• 2.Microwave - terrestrial and satellite frequency range : high -


frequency radio signal (300 MHz - 300 GHz ) sent through the
atmosphere and space

• 3.Infrared frequency range : signals in the 300 GHz - 400 THz


frequency range

• 4.bluetooth : is a wireless communications specification that


describes how cell phones , computers , printers and other electronic
devices
Define internet and web technology ?

• INTERNET :
• is a global computer network made up of thousands of privately and
publicly owned computers and networks that grew and interlinked ,
over time , into one giant network .
• in short , the internet is a network of networks

• WEB TECHNOLOGY :
• communication between computers using markup language and
multimedia packages
How to access internet ?

• connecting via a LAN server


• connecting via internet service providers
• an online service provider
• a wireless internet service provider
Discuss different web
application ?
• new : news websites from google , yahoo , digg and netsvine provide popular or
interesting stories

• Education and training : institutions and organizations at all levels provide online
education and training , which can be accessed via PCs , tablets and smartphones

• job information : the web is also an excellent source of job - related information .
people looking for their first jobs
Discuss different web
application ?
• search engine : a valuable tool that enables you to find information on the web
by specifying words that are key to a topic of interest , know as keywords

• instant messaging : is online real-time communication between two or more


people who are connected via the internet

• a web log : typically called a blog , is a website that people and business use to
share their observations

• a podcast : is an audio broadcast you can listen to over the internet


Define extranet and internet and cloud computing ?

• Extranet : a network based on web technologies that allows selected outsides ,


such as business partners and costumers , to access authorized resources of a
company internet

• internet : a network that enables communication , collaboration , search


functions , and information sharing between the members of an organization's
team using a web browser

• Cloud computing : refers to a computing environment in which software and


storage are provided as an internet service and accessed by users with their web
browser
THANK YOU

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