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• Myers-Briggs theory is an adaptation of the
theory of psychological types produced by Carl
Gustav Jung. • It is based on 16 personality types, which Jung viewed as stereotypes (Jung 1921) • They act as useful reference points to understand your unique personality (Jung 1957). • At the heart of Myers Briggs theory are four preferences. Do you prefer to deal with: • At the heart of Myers Briggs theory are four preferences. • Do you prefer to deal with: • People and things (Extraversion or "E"), or ideas and information (Introversion or "I"). • Facts and reality (Sensing or "S"), or possibilities and potential (Intuition or "N"). • Logic and truth (Thinking or "T"), or values and relationships (Feeling or "F"). • A lifestyle that is well-structured (Judgment or "J"), or one that goes with the flow (Perception or "P"). Extraversion and Introversion - • The first pair of styles is concerned with the direction of your energy/ Where you focus your attention • If you prefer to direct your energy to deal with people, things, situations, or "the outer world", then your preference is for Extraversion. • If you prefer to direct your energy to deal with ideas, information, explanations or beliefs, or "the inner world", then your preference is for Introversion. Sensing and Intuition - • The second pair concerns the type of information/things that you process/ The way you take in information • If you prefer to deal with facts, what you know, to have clarity, or to describe what you see, then your preference is for Sensing. • If you prefer to deal with ideas, look into the unknown, to generate new possibilities or to anticipate what isn't obvious, then your preference is for Intuition. • The letter N is used for intuition because I has already been allocated to Introversion. Thinking and Feeling • The third pair reflects your style of decision- making/ How you make decision • If you prefer to decide on the basis of objective logic, using an analytic and detached approach, then your preference is for Thinking. • If you prefer to decide using values - i.e. on the basis of what or who you believe is important - then your preference is for Feeling. Judgment and Perception • The final pair describes the type of lifestyle you adopt/ How you deal with the world • If you prefer your life to be planned and well- structured then your preference is for Judging. This is not to be confused with 'Judgmental', which is quite different. • If you prefer to go with the flow, to maintain flexibility and respond to things as they arise, then your preference is for Perception. Enhancing your career • Know your self: Personal career planning begins by being honest with yourself strengths, weaknesses, talent • Manage your reputation. Make yourself and your accomplishments visible. • Build and maintain network contacts. Join national and local professional associations, attend conferences, and network at social gatherings. As a student you may want to participate in an internship. Enhancing Your career • Keep current. Develop specific skills and abilities in high demand. Avoid learning only organization-specific skills that don’t quickly transfer to other employers. • Balance your specialist and generalist competencies. Stay current within your technical specialty, but also develop general competencies that give you the versatility to react to an ever-changing work environment. Overemphasis in a single functional area or even in a narrow industry can limit your mobility. Enhancing career • Document your achievements. Employers are increasingly looking to what you’ve accomplished rather than the titles you’ve held • Keep your options open. Always have contingency plans prepared that you can call on when needed
A Joosr Guide to... Do What You Are by Paul Tieger, Barbara Barron, and Kelly Tieger: Discover the Perfect Career for You through the Secrets of Personality Type