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12 views8 pages

Somnathppt

ppt of ar/vr

Uploaded by

1697 Rushikesh patil
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Seminar Presentation on

Optical Computer

Name : Somnath Shirurkar


Roll No : 60
Div : SY CSE (A)

N. K. orchid college of Engineering and Technology, Solapur


Introducti on to
Opti cal Computi ng
Optical computing is a fascinating and rapidly advancing field that
harnesses the power of light to perform computations. It offers the
potential to revolutionize computing by surpassing the limitations of
traditional electronics.

by Samarth Shankarshetti
Abstrac
this presentation delves into the fundamental principles of optical
T
computing, exploring its capabilities, limitations, and potential
applications. It examines the state-of-the-art research, highlighting
the advancements made and the challenges that remain.

1 Overview 2 Potential
Optical computing is a It offers significant
rapidly evolving field with advantages over
the potential to traditional electronics,
revolutionize computing. such as faster processing
speeds and lower energy
consumption.

3 Applications 4 Challenges
Optical computing has Despite its promise,
diverse applications, optical computing faces
ranging from high- several challenges,
performance computing to including material
optical communications. limitations and integration
complexities.
Literature
Survey
A vast body of research has been conducted on optical computing,
encompassing various aspects of its theory, design, and
applications. Recent studies have explored novel optical materials,
devices, and architectures, pushing the boundaries of performance
and efficiency.
Topic Key Findings

Optical Logic Gates Efficient and compact optical


logic gates have been
demonstrated, paving the
way for optical circuits.

Optical Interconnects High-bandwidth optical


interconnects have been
developed, enabling faster
data transfer between
processors.

Optical Neural Networks Research has focused on


developing optical neural
networks for tasks like image
recognition and machine
learning.
Principles of Opti cal Computi ng
Optical computing leverages the unique properties of light, such as its high speed and ability to travel through optical
fibers, to perform computations. It utilizes optical components like lenses, mirrors, and waveguides to manipulate light
beams and process information.

Opti cal L o g i c Gates Opti cal Interconnects Opti cal Memor y


Optical logic gates perform basic Optical interconnects provide high- Optical memory utilizes light to
logical operations on light signals. speed data transfer between store and retrieve data. It offers
They are essential building blocks different components of an optical potential for high- density storage
for constructing complex optical computer. and fast access speeds.
circuits. They can handle vast amounts of
data with low latency.
Applications of Optical
Computing
Optical computing has the potential to revolutionize a wide range of
applications, from scientific research to everyday technology. It holds
promise for advancements in fields such as high-performance
computing, optical communications, and artificial intelligence.

High-Performance Computing
Optical computers can handle massive datasets and
1
complex simulations, enabling breakthroughs in fields
like drug discovery and climate modeling.

Optical Communications
Optical fiber networks are used for high-speed data
2
transmission, and optical computing can further
enhance data processing capabilities.

Artificial Intelligence
Optical neural networks can be used for image
3
recognition, natural language processing, and other AI
tasks, with potential for faster and more energy-
efficient AI systems.
Challenges and Limitations
Despite its potential, optical computing faces several challenges
that hinder its widespread adoption. These challenges stem from
material limitations, integration complexities, and the need for
further research and development.

High Cost Size and Integration


Developing and manufacturing Integrating optical components
optical components can be into a compact and functional
expensive, making optical system poses significant
computers more expensive than challenges.
traditional electronic computers.

Performance and Complexity


Scalability Developing and debugging
Scaling up optical computing optical computing systems
systems to handle massive requires specialized expertise
workloads can be difficult, and can be time-consuming
requiring further and challenging.
advancements in optical
materials and technologies.
Conclusion and Future Directions
Optical computing holds immense promise for the future of computing. Its potential for faster processing speeds,
lower energy consumption, and unique capabilities makes it a compelling area of research. Continued advancements
in optical materials, devices, and architectures will be crucial for overcoming current challenges and unlocking the
full potential of optical computing.

Develop Novel Materials 1


Research and development of new optical
materials with enhanced
properties is essential. 2 Improve Integration Techniques
Advances in integration techniques are needed
to build compact and functional optical
Explore New Architectures 3 computers.
Developing innovative optical architectures
will be crucial for achieving greater efficiency
4 Foster Collaboration
and scalability.
Collaboration between researchers, industry
professionals, and government agencies is
vital for accelerating progress.

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