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Discipline and Ideas in the
Applied Social Sciences
MARICHU G. CARBON What comes into your mind when you read the phrases “ Applied Social Sciences? Have you heard about it? Anthropology The study of man’s development physically and culturally. Political Science The study of man’s politics and government systems. Geography The study of man’s interaction with his environment. Psychology The study of man’s behaviour individually. Sociology The study of human behaviour in groups Economics The study of man’s production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services. History The study of man’s past and past events. Demography The study of statistics such as births, deaths, income or the incidence of disease which will illustrate the changing structure of human populations, What is social science? It is defined as the study of human society It is concerned with the systematic study of social phenomena. It is a branch of science that deals with the institution and functioning of human society and with the interpersonal relationships of individuals as members of society Itunderstand and explain human activity in the context of social relations, social groups and institutions. The goal of social science Is to provide an answers to many different questions and problems encountered within the society and to explain human condition. It provides vital information to governments and policymakers, local authorities, NGOs and others. It create better institutions and systems that affects people’s live every day. It help people understand how to interact with the social world, how to influence policy, develops networks, increase government accountability and promote democracy. Applied Social Science Are those academic social science disciplines, professions and occupations which seek to use basic social science knowledge to make an impact on the daily life of communities, organizations and persons. It is the application of existing scientific knowledge to practical applications like technology or inventions. Is the application of social science theories, concept, methods and findings to problems identified in the wider society ( D. Jary & J. Jary) Also known as practical science that apply scientific knowledge from basic sciences in a physical environment. ( example medicines) It focus in advancing scientific theories and laws that explain and predict events in the natural world. Basic and applied social science are required for human society development of which applied social sciences cannot stand in their own as it relies on basic sciences for their progress Applied science are important because it enable science to be more applicable in the real life. Without applied social science, scientific discoveries may only remain to be in knowledge without in use or underutilized. Functions and effects of Applied Social Sciences Generate knowledge in an organic way for evidence based actions and solutions to social problems and issues. Caused social science to do things rather than just remain a factual knowledge. Generate practical solutions to complex social problems. Functions and effects of Applied Social Sciences Communication provides accessibility to information and thereby serves the rights of an individual and the public to be informed and to be heard by their elders and communities. counseling provides healing, courage and strength for an individual to face his/her issues and take up the best possible option in moments of life crises. Functions and effects of Applied Social Sciences Social work promotes social change, problem solving in human relationships, and the empowerment and liberation of people to enhance their holistic well-being. Public Perceptions of social science and applied social science. Public developed skeptical attitude towards social science and applied social sciences practitioners due to their inability to provide formidable solutions to social problems. Public Perceptions of social science and applied social science. Counselors- people rarely seek professional help to counselor unless they are compelled to do so. Media- perceived to be biased, confusing and unreliable. Social work- perceived as purely distribution of goods. Interview applied social science workers in your community. Go to the barangay social worker, your parents or your school guidance counselor. Describe the work of the professionals you interviewed. What is their Job Description? (duties, roles, function and task). Asked their actual task against their Job Description). Ask their personal thoughts/ insights while doing their job. (ex. Job expectation versus reality.) Your personal reflection after conducting the interview. Essay 5 points each 1. Define social sciences and applied social sciences. 2. Discuss the relationship between social sciences and applied social sciences. 3. List down social sciences and applied social sciences using the T-chart. 4. Discuss the functions and effects of applied social sciences. 5. Describe public perceptions of social sciences and applied social sciences practitioners.