Scribd
Upload
23 views

Community Development Definitions and Concepts

Uploaded by

honestjames29
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
23 views

Community Development Definitions and Concepts

Uploaded by

honestjames29
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

Community

Development:
Definitions and
Concepts
Community development is a broad field, encompassing various
approaches to improving the well-being of communities. It involves
collaborative efforts among residents, organizations, and
government agencies to address social, economic, and
environmental issues.
Ngozi, Kindness Chizaram
22/2481
Types of Community Development
Organizations
Nonprofit Organizations Government Agencies Community-Based
Organizations
Nonprofit organizations are Government agencies at the local,
mission-driven entities that use state, or federal level play a critical Community-based organizations
their resources to serve a specific role in community development by are grassroots groups that are
community need, often addressing providing funding, resources, and rooted in a specific neighborhood
social or environmental issues. technical support. or community and often focus on
addressing local issues and needs.
Nonprofit Organizations
1 Mission-Driven 2 Community
Engagement
Nonprofit organizations
are dedicated to Nonprofit organizations
addressing specific social often foster strong
or environmental issues relationships with
within their communities, community members,
often focused on areas listening to their needs
like poverty reduction, and working
education, or healthcare. collaboratively to find
solutions.

3 Fundraising
Nonprofits rely heavily on fundraising to support their
programs and services, often engaging in various activities
like grants, donations, and events.
Government Agencies
Funding Resources
Government agencies Government agencies often
provide funding for offer technical assistance,
community development expertise, and access to
projects through grants, resources, such as land,
loans, and other financial infrastructure, or
assistance programs. equipment.

Policy
Government agencies play a role in shaping policies that
support community development, such as zoning regulations,
housing policies, or economic development strategies.
Community-Based Organizations

Grassroots Approach Local Focus


Community-based organizations are often driven by These organizations often focus on specific neighborhoods
residents who are passionate about addressing local or communities and tailor their projects and programs to
issues and improving their community. address the unique challenges and opportunities of their
areas.
The Community Development
Lifecycle
1 Needs Assessment
The process of identifying the most pressing needs and challenges
within a community, often done through surveys, focus groups, or
community meetings.

2 Planning and Implementation


Developing a comprehensive plan to address identified needs,
involving community members in the process, and taking action to
implement the plan.

3 Evaluation and Sustainability


Assessing the effectiveness of the implemented plan, identifying
areas for improvement, and ensuring that the program or project
is sustainable over time.
Needs Assessment

Surveys
Surveys allow for gathering quantitative data on community needs and
preferences, providing insights into community demographics, challenges, and
priorities.

Focus Groups
Focus groups facilitate discussions with small groups of community members,
allowing for in-depth exploration of community concerns, perspectives, and
potential solutions.

Community Meetings
Community meetings provide a platform for open dialogue, allowing residents to
share their concerns, ideas, and priorities with decision-makers and community
organizations.
Planning and Implementation
Collaborative Planning
Bringing together diverse stakeholders, including community
residents, government officials, and nonprofit organizations,
to create a plan that is inclusive and reflects community
needs.
Resource Allocation
Securing funding, resources, and expertise to implement the
planned initiatives, involving organizations, agencies, and
community members in the process.

Action Steps
Taking concrete steps to put the plan into action, involving
community members in the implementation process, and
monitoring progress toward goals.
Evaluation and Sustainability
Data Collection Collecting information on project
outcomes, impact, and
effectiveness, using both
quantitative and qualitative data.

Analysis and Reporting Analyzing collected data to


understand the project's
successes, challenges, and areas
for improvement, and sharing
findings with stakeholders.

Sustainability Developing strategies to ensure


that the project's benefits continue
long-term, exploring funding
sources, building capacity, and
fostering community ownership.
Functions of Community
Development Organizations
1 Needs Assessment 2 Program Development
Identifying community needs and Designing and implementing
challenges through research, programs that address identified
surveys, and community needs, often involving community
engagement, often using data- members in the planning and
driven approaches. implementation process.

3 Resource Mobilization 4 Capacity Building


Securing funding, resources, and Strengthening the skills and
partnerships to support knowledge of community
community development members, organizations, and
initiatives, often engaging in leaders to participate effectively
fundraising, grant writing, and in community development
community outreach. initiatives.

You might also like