IP Preparation Course 7
IP Preparation Course 7
Q. 47 : Which of the following is an open source OS that can be freely modified and
redistributed as long as certain rules are followed?
a) MS-DOS
b) Windows Vista
c) UNIX
d) Linux
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IP Exam Preparation Course (Practice Questions) Computer System
Q. 48 : There is an OS that can set read, update, and file create access rights for
directories. These three (3) types of access are enabled or disabled using one (1) bit each.
When three (3) bits are set using an octal number from zero (0) – seven (7), which of the
following is correct according to the trial and error The following
results setting
shown method can be read from the trial
below?
results:
[Trial and error results] ① (0)8 = (000)2 : No type of access was allowed.
② (3)8 = (011)2 : Read and update access was allowed,
① When set to 0, no type of access was allowed. but create access was not allowed.
③ (7)8 = (111)2 : All types of access were allowed.
② When set to 3, read and update access was allowed,
From this, the setting of access rights is as follows:
but create access was not. (111)2
Indicates read or update access rights.
③ When set to 7, all types of access were allowed. Indicates create access rights.
a) If set to 2, read and create are allowed. From the above results, if the octal numbers in the
answers are written as binary numbers,
b) If set to 4, create only is allowed. a) : (2)8 = (010)2 Read or update access rights only.
b) : (4)8 = (100)2 Create access rights only
c) If set to 5, update only is allowed. c) : (5)8 = (101)2 d) : (6) “Create and update” or “create
and read” access rights. 8 = (110)2
d) If set to 6, read and update are allowed. 2
IP Exam Preparation Course (Practice Questions) Computer System
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IP Exam Preparation Course (Practice Questions) Computer System
Q. 50 : When dividing the costs of a computer system into initial and running costs, which
of the following costs are included in the initial costs?
a) Operator costs
b) Equipment maintenance costsInitial costs are costs that occur when an information system is
c) Software costs installed. Operator costs, equipment maintenance costs, and
equipment leasing costs are costs that occur after the
d) Equipment leasing costs information system is installed.
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IP Exam Preparation Course (Practice Questions) Computer System
Three-layer architecture
A “three-layer architecture” is a system that divides the applications of a
client/server system into three modules.
In a three-layer architecture, data is processed on the server side to limit the
amount of data transferred between the client and server.
Dividing the applications into three modules also makes it easier to change the
specifications.
A conventional and typical client/server system is called a “two-layer
architecture.”