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 POETRY AND HYPEROETRY
OBJECTIVES:
1. Define poetry and hyperpoetry.
2. Identify the elements and structure of poetry.
3. Differentiate poetry from hyperpoetry.
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 POETRY
 derived from the Greek word
“poiesis,” which means “making.”
 It is a type of literature written in not
so ordinary words that usually
follows a set of rules like rhyme and
meter.
 Words used in writing poetry form
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sounds, images and evokes

 Did you
know?
POETRY is considered the oldest form of arts
predates written text.

Oldest types of poetry

a. Epic of Gilgamesh-

b. Illiad and Odyssey

c. Vedas

Philippines Pre colonial poetry

a. popular epic poem was Hinilawod and

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Aliguyon
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ELEMENTS OF
P O E T RY
SPEAKER
●Voice of the poem
●The speaker is not necessarily the
poet.
●It refers to itself as “I” or “me” or,
sometimes in the third person like he,
she, his or her. DICTION
● denotative and
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● Words that create an

connotative meaning of
image that readers can word
SENSES AND see through senses
IMAGES
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ELEMENTS OF
P O E T RY

SENSES AND IMAGES

●Words that create an image that
readers can see through senses
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ELEMENTS OF
DICTIONP O E T RY
●denotative and connotative meaning of
meaning of word in a sentence, phrase,
paragraph, or poem.
●Denotative gives us the literal or dictionary
meaning of word, while connotative gives us
the words meaning through word association to
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another word.
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ELEMENTS OF
P O E T RY
THEME
Meaning/central idea of the poem
It is the overall message of the
poem that may be stated directly or
indirectly.
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Other elements of poetry

t h a t m a k e s s o u n d p l a y:
Alliteration- repetition of initial
consonant sounds on the same line
Examples:
1. PETER PIPER PICKED A PECK OF PICKLED
2. POLLY’S PRANCING PONY PERFORMED
PERFECTLY
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 Repetition- repetition of entire lines

or phrases to emphasize key
thematic ideas
Examples:

1. Time after time

2. Hand in hand
3. The old man walked down the street,
down the street, down the street.
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Onomatopoeia- words that sound like

that which they describe.

Example:
boom, crash, swish, quack, slash
Buzz, whack, clang, cock-a-doodle-doo
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Other elements of poetry that

makes meaning, emotions and
imaginations to
t h e r e a d e r :
Simile- rhetorical term used to designate
the most elementary form of
resemblances, most similes are introduced
by the use of “like” or “as.”
Examples:
They fought like cats and dogs.
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He is as funny as a barrel of
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Other elements of poetry

t h a t m a ke s m e a n i n g ,
emotions and
i maMetaphor-
g i n a t i o n swords
t o that implies a direct
the reader:
comparison between objects or
situations without the use of like or as.
Examples:

Life is a rollercoaster, full of ups

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and downs.
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Other elements of poetry

t h a t m a ke s m e a n i n g ,
emotions and imaginations
t o
Personification- giving or treating
the reader:
inanimate objects as human, by giving
them human attributes like powers, or
feelings.
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STRUCTURE OF
1. STANZA-
P O E T RY
● group of lines in a poem

● Often called as verse

● Can have different number of lines

- 2 lines is couplet,

- 3 lines is tercet,

- 4 lines is quatrain,

- 5 lines is cinquain,

- 6 lines is sestet,

- 7 lines is septet,

- 8 lines is octave.
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STRUCTURE OF
2. RHYME
P O E T RY
● Words that end with the same sound

RHYME SCHEME
● The rhyming pattern that is created at the
end of lines of poetry
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STRUCTURE OF
3. METER
P O E T RY
● is the rhythmic structure of the poem.

● Sometimes you can feel the meter/rhythm

by tapping for each syllable.

● Syllables can be stressed (strong/loud) or

unstressed weak/quiet.
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STRUCTURE OF
4. LINE BREAK
P O E T RY
● where a line of poetry ends

● where you point out commas, periods,

hyphens, etc. to show the affect these have
on how the poem is read.
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 Hyperpoetry
• is also called cyberpoetry that uses computer screen
as a medium rather than the printed page, since it has
verse with links to sub-poems or footnotes and has
poetry generator, poetry with movement or images.

• Hyperpoetry is usually highly steeped or highly extreme

in the visual and sometimes involves parts that are read
in varying orders. It is sometimes relating to prose
poetry, hip-hop, performance art and to a concrete
poetry and other arts.

Concrete poetry
• is a poem written in which the meaning is conveyed
partly by the shaped formed by the letters and words.
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 HYPERPOETRY
EXAMPLES:
1.Compiled by Michael R. Burch for the sympathy for the victims of
Bagyong Yolanda For more infos. Click the link ➡
http://www.thehypertexts.com/Philippines%20Typhoon...

2. Collection of Poems written by Filipino Artists ➡

http://10poemsthatwrittenbyfilipinos.blogspot.co.id/...

3. Hyperpoem by Renne Chua *you can see the pictures below that's it! Or
you can visit the page ➡
https://reneechua.wordpress.com/2016/08/25/hyper-poetry/
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 CONCRETE POETRY
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 ACTIVITY .
Directions: Do the following activities in a long bondpaper. Refer to the Rubric for the
grading points.

1. Write your own sonnet.

2. Make a concrete poetry.
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