UMTS Network Overview

HLR/AUC EMM
MSC/TSC Server

EMA Nc
BICC MSC/TSC Server

OSS -RC
Iu-cs
RANAP

Mg, Mj
SIP IMS

DSS1

Mb

Mc
GCP RNC/ WCDMA RAN BSSAP Q.AAL2

Mc, Mn
GCP IP
Q.AAL2/ IPBCP

ISUP IP

Iu

ATM or IP

PABX TDM

Nb

TDM M-MGw1

A-Interface

ATM or IP M-MGw2 TDM PSTN/ ISDN/ PLMN

Iu-ps RANAP
BSC/ GSM RAN

Gb BSSGP
IP SGSN

Gn
IP GGSN

Gi
IP

Interne t Intrane t

WCDMA RAN Interfaces

Core Network
External Management System Mun Iu

Radio Access Network

RNC

Mur Iur RNC Iub Mub Uu Mut

OSS-RC Mun

TEMS

RXI

Network Management Environment

RBS RBS RBS

User Equipment RNC Radio Network Controller RBS Radio Base Station OSS-RC Operation Support System Radio Core TEMS TEMS Optimization Solution RXI Radio Access Network Aggregator

User Equipment

RAN Integration Phases

RNC
Cell Network RBS Site Specific RANAG Specific RBS Site Specific RBS Site Specific

RANAG

RBS

RBS auto-provisioning

RNC Site Specific

Site External HW On-Site Site Basic Initial Config Site Basic Initial Config Site Basic Initial Config Site External HW Site External HW
3 Site External HW
HW outside the cabinet 2 - Site Basic Configuration O&M Access 1 - Initial Configuration All HW inside the cabinet

NPC

 [1] Initial Configuration

Equipment

Example parameters for initial configuration

ETBs (ETMC1, ETMF4, ETMC41, ETMF41,ETMFG, ETIPG, ETMFX) Fan Slot Subrack Timing Unit Cables

Software
JVM Load Modules

Example of parameters for Site Basic Configuration

[2] Site Basic Configuration
IP data
IP Address Subnet Mask DNS Server Address Default Router

TN Equipment for Mur, Mut and Mub

ATM Port

Example of parameter for Site External Hardware configuration

[3] Site External Hardware Configuration Antenna Feeder Cable Branch A&B/sector Antenna Jumper Cable Branch A&B/sector Antenna System Controller ASC Assisted Global Positioning System AGPS

SAU External Alarm Unit (RBS 6000)

RAN Configuration Phases

RNC
Cell Network RBS Site Specific OMC RANAG Specific RBS Site Specific RBS Site Specific

RANAG

RBS
7 - Cell Network Cell, Channels and Relations 6 - Site Specific RBS TN Data and RN Protocols Iub 5 - Site Specific RANAG Intermediate Node Preparation

RNC Site Specific

Site External HW Site Basic Initial Config Site External HW Site Basic Initial Config Site External HW Site Basic Initial Config

4 - Site Specific RNC TN Data and RN Protocols Iu/Iur

Example of parameters for RNC Site Specific Configuration

[4] RNC Site Specific Configuration Impacts RNC only Iu Interface Iu CS and Iu PS Transport Network (IP or ATM) SS7 SIGTRAN (SS7 over IP) RANAP User Plane Iur Interface Transport Network SS7 / SIGTRAN RNSAP User Plane

Example of parameters for RANAG Site Specific Configuration

[5] RANAG Site Specific Configuration
Impacts RNC and all Intermediate nodes (RXI and Hub-RBS) AAL2 Switching or ATM crossconnection AAL2 Path Group Ethernet Switching

Example of parameters for RBS Site Specific Configuration

[6] RBS Site Specific Configuration
Impacts all nodes from RNC down to RBS Iub
Transport Network
IP or ATM Dual Stack IP and ATM

NBAP Q.2630.2 R99 User Plane

Example of parameters for Cell Network Configuration

[7] Cell Network Configuration
Implemented on the RNC Cell Network
Location, Routing and Service Areas (LA, RA and SA) MBMS Service Areas Cell Broacdcast Service Areas UTRAN Cells Channels UTRAN Cell relations External UTRAN systems External UTRAN Cell relations GSM Systems UTRAN/GSM Cell relations

WCDMA RAN Node Resources Modeling

WCDMA RAN Node

Resource Layer

Management Adaptation Layer

Configuration Service

Managed Objects

Management Information Base

Relationships between MOs

Containment, Parent-Child
<<MoClass>> ManagedElement <<MoClass>> VpcTp

<<MoContain>>

<<MoContain>> 05000 <<MoClass>> VclTp

1 <<MoClass>> TransportNetwork

Relationships between MOs

Association
<<MoAssociation>>

<<MoClass>> UtranCell

<<MoClass>>

02250

01

RoutingArea

<<MoClass>> VclTp

<<MoAssociation>>

<<MoClass>>

010000

AtmTrafficDescriptor

Configuration Service
The Configuration Service is used to read and change configurationdata. Configuration data is stored in MO attributes. AMOS supports the following operations on the configuration service:

GetChildren - To load all or parts of the MO-tree GetAttribute - To read the attributes of an MO CallAction - To perform an action on an MO SetAttribute - To set (change) the value of an

Management Information Base Extract

CPP Node Physical and ATM layers ManagedElement=1
TransportNetwork=1 Equipment=1

Subrack=MS AtmPort=MS-27-1 Slot=24 AtmTrafficDescriptor=C1P4500 VplTp=vp1 PlugInUnit=1 VpcTp=1 ExchangeTerminal=1 AtmTrafficDescriptor=C2P4000 VclTp=vc40 E1PhysPathTerm=pp1

Local MIB Access

Client SW

EMAS

OE

AMOS

Telnet/SSH

CORBA (IIOP)

CPP

CORBA (IIOP) OSE API

Telnet/SSH

Configuration Service Management Information Base Management Adaptation Layer Resource Layer

NCLI

COLI

Iu Interface Layered Architecture

RNC
M-MGw

MSC-S

Iu CS Control Plane (RANAP)

Iu CS User Plane (IP / ATM)

SGSN
Iu PS Control Plane (RANAP)

Iu PS User Plane (GTP-U)

Iur Interface

RNC

RNSGW

RNC

Iur Control Plane (RNSAP)

Iur User Plane (IP / ATM)

ATM Layer
RNC
ET-MF4 VC VC VC ATM Port 1 mapped to Physical Port 1 VP VP M-MGw

VC
VC VC ATM Port 2 mapped to Physical Port 2 VP

ATM Related MO Classes

<<MoClass>> ManagedElement 1 <<MoClass>> TransportNetwork 01000 <<MoClass>> AtmPort 0..n 1..n 1 <<MoClass>> AtmTrafficDescriptor <<MoClass>> VplTp 01 <<MoClass>> VpcTp 0.1 1 <<MoClass>> Sts3CspeTtp 0.1 <<MoClass>> Vc4Ttp

05000 <<MoClass>> VclTp 1..n

AAL5 Layer Scenario

Managed Objects
ManagedElement=1

TransportNetwork=1 Slot=8 Aal5TpVccTp=csa fromMaxSduSize=280 toMaxSduSize=280 Aal5TpVccTp=csb fromMaxSduSize=280 toMaxSduSize=280 Slot=9

PlugInUnit=1

PlugInUnit=1

VclTp=vc34

VclTp=vc34

e.g. RNC 3810

To adapt this to the RNC 3820, only the Slot positions need to be changed: Slot=7 and Slot=22, instead of Slot =8 and Slot=9 respectively

IP Access Hosts (CP + PS UP)

RNC
GPB IP @ 1 Multi Homing IpAccessHostGpb IP @ 2 ET-MFG or ET-IPG IP Interface

ET-MFG or ET-IPG IP Interface

RNC
SPB
IP @ 1 IpAccessHostSpb IP @ 2

ET-MFG or ET-IPG IP Interface

ET-MFG or ET-IPG IP Interface

Ethernet Physical Layer Scenario

RNC 3820 Managed Objects
Equipment=1 Subrack=MS

Slot=3 (CMXB)

Slot=X (ETIPG)

Slot=26 (CMXB)

Slot=Y (ETIPG)

PlugInUnit=1

PlugInUnit=1

PlugInUnit=1

PlugInUnit=1

EthernetSwitchModule=1

ExchangeTerminalIP=1

EthernetSwitchModule=1

ExchangeTerminalIP=1

GigaBitEthernet=1 linkType=BACKPLANE_PORTS protectiveMode=TRUE

GigaBitEthernet=1 linkType=BACKPLANE_PORTS protectiveMode=TRUE

EthernetSwitchModulePort externalPort=TRUE vlanRef [256]

EthernetSwitchModulePort externalPort=TRUE vlanRef [256]

IuCS Protocol Stack- ATM Transport

Radio Network Layer Control Plane User Plane

RANAP

Iu UP

Transport Network Layer

Q. 2630 SCCP MTP3b NNI SAAL MTP3b NNI SAAL AAL2

ATM
Physical (PDH e.g. E1/T1)

IuCS Protocol Stack- IP Transport

Radio Network Layer Control Plane User Plane

RANAP

Iu UP

Transport Network Layer

SCCP M3UA SCTP RTP UDP

IP
Physical (Ethernet e.g. 1000BaseT)

MTP3 Protocol, General Principle:

What are the destinations? What is the Path to Understanding MTP3 (II) reach the destination?
To reach ( Signalling Route Set )
SRS to 578 SRS to 567 SRS to 456 SR1 SR1 Use SLSA SLSA SLSB

578

567

SR1

SRS to 325

SR1 SR2 SR1

SLSB M3UA A M3UA A

2-321

456

325

SRS to 234

What is my SPCI? My addres is 2-321 (2 is the NetworkID and 321 is the SPC). This is configured in the MTP3 Signaling Point

234

MTP3 Related MO Classes

<<MoClass>> ManagedElement 1 <<MoClass>> TransportNetwork 0..24 <<MoClass>> Mtp3bSpXXX
Note: XXX can be Itu, China, Ttc or Ansi depending on the standard used

0512 <<MoClass>> M3uAssociation 1

0510 <<MoClass>> Mtp3bAp 1

0255 <<MoClass>> Mtp3bSrs 1

0255 <<MoClass>> Mtp3bSls 016

05 <<MoClass>> Mtp3bSr 1 <<MoClass>> Sctp

<<MoClass>> Mtp3bSlXXX
Note: XXX can be Itu, China, Ttc or Ansi depending on the standard used

1 <<MoClass>> NniSaalTp

IuCS User Plane MTP3 Layer

Example
RNC
Mtp3bAp cq service indicator =12 Mtp3bSrs cq Destination Point Code = MGW Signaling Point Code Mtp3bSr cq Mtp3bSls cq Mtp3bSl cqa NniSaalTp cqa AAL5Tp cqa GPB slot 8 Mtp3bSl cqb NniSaalTp cqb AAL5Tp cqb GPB slot 9 M3UA cq

e.g. RNC 3810

SCTP sigtran IP Host GPB GPB slot 8 IP Host GPB GPB slot 9

ATM Transport option

IP Transport option

IuPS Protocol Stack- ATM Transport

Radio Network Layer Control Plane User Plane

RANAP

Iu UP

Transport Network Layer

GTP-U SCCP MTP3b NNI SAAL UDP IP AAL5

ATM
Physical (PDH e.g. E1/T1)

IuPS Protocol Stack- IP Transport

Radio Network Layer Control Plane User Plane

RANAP

Iu UP

Transport Network Layer

SCCP M3UA SCTP GTP-U UDP

IP
Physical (Ethernet e.g. 1000BaseT)

MTP3 Layer
Example RNC 3810
RNC
Mtp3bAp ps service indicator =3 Mtp3bSrs ps Destination Point Code = SGSN Signaling Point Code Mtp3bSr ps Mtp3bSls ps Mtp3bSl psa NniSaalTp psa AAL5Tp psa GPB slot 8 Mtp3bSl psb NniSaalTp psb AAL5Tp psb GPB slot 9 M3UA ps

SCTP sigtran IP Host GPB GPB slot 8 IP Host GPB GPB slot 9

ATM Transport option

IP Transport option

IP/ATM for Iu PS User Plane RNC

ET-MF4 slot 6 SPM1 Slot 19 VCI=64 PDR pg1a PDR Device PDR pg1b AAL5 TP pg1b VCI=68 AAL5 TP pg1a VPI =3 M-MGw 1

SPM 1 Slot 23 PDR pg5a PDR Device PDR pg5b AAL5 TP pg5b AAL5 TP pg5a

VCI=64 VPI =3 VCI=68 M-MGw 2

e.g. RNC 3810

IP/Ethernet for Iu PS User Plane RNC

SPM IP Ethernet PDR PDR Device IP Ethernet PDR IP@1 IP Access Host SPB IP@2 User Plane IP Interface ET-MFG

SPM IP Ethernet PDR PDR Device IP Ethernet PDR IP@1 IP Access Host SPB IP@2

ET-MFG

User Plane IP Interface

e.g. RNC 3810

Iur Protocol Stack- ATM Transport

Radio Network Layer Control Plane User Plane

RNSAP

DCH FP

Transport Network Layer

Q. 2630 SCCP MTP3b NNI SAAL MTP3b NNI SAAL AAL2

ATM
Physical (PDH e.g. E1/T1)

Iur Protocol Stack- IP Transport

Radio Network Layer Control Plane User Plane

RNSAP

DCH FP

Transport Network Layer

SCCP M3UA SCTP UDP

IP
Physical (Ethernet e.g. 1000BaseT)

ATM Transport Layer Shared Link

RNC 1
GPB slot 8 NNI-SAAL TP r10sa AAL5 TP r10sa AAL2 Path TP r1 Class A & B AAL2 Path TP r2 Class C GPB slot 9 NNI-SAAL TP r10sb VCI=36 AAL5 TP r10sb AAL2 Path TP r3 Class A & B AAL2 Path TP r4 Class C VCI=45 VCI=46 VPI = 6 VCI=45 VCI=46 VPI = 6

Example for RNC 3810

ET-MF4 slot 6 VCI=36

M-MGw

RNC 2
MTP3 STP

AAL2 Switching

RNC 3

Iur Q.2630.2
Example RNC 3810
RNC 1
Aal2Rc=491520003142100
RPU=ans_aal2ap_13_sccp

Aal2Ap rq

Aal2Rc=491520003143100

RNC 2 MGW
A2EA@ = 491520003142100

Aal2 Pdu
RPU=ans_aal2cpsrc_12_central

AAL2 Path r1 AAL2 Path r2 AAL2 Path r3

AAL2 Switching

RNC 3
A2EA@ = 491520003143100

Mtp3bAp rq

AAL2 Path r4

Iur Q.2630.2
Example RNC 3810
RNC 1
Aal2Rc=491520003142100
RPU=ans_aal2ap_13_sccp

Aal2Ap rq

Aal2Rc=491520003143100

RNC 2 MGW
A2EA@ = 491520003142100

Aal2 Pdu
RPU=ans_aal2cpsrc_12_central

AAL2 Path r1 AAL2 Path r2 AAL2 Path r3

AAL2 Switching

RNC 3
A2EA@ = 491520003143100

Mtp3bAp rq

AAL2 Path r4

Iur Q.2630.2
Example RNC 3810
RNC 1
Aal2Rc=491520003142100
RPU=ans_aal2ap_13_sccp

Aal2Ap rq

Aal2Rc=491520003143100

RNC 2 MGW
A2EA@ = 491520003142100

Aal2 Pdu
RPU=ans_aal2cpsrc_12_central

AAL2 Path r1 AAL2 Path r2 AAL2 Path r3

AAL2 Switching

RNC 3
A2EA@ = 491520003143100

Mtp3bAp rq

AAL2 Path r4

Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA)

IMA Group CBR VP (~6Mbps) IMA Link ET-MC1 ETMC-41 IMA Group ET-MC1 ETMC-41

IMA Link ET-MC1 ETMC-41 ET-MC1 ETMC-41

CBR VP (~6Mbps)

IMA Bandwidth Adaptation

PCR ~ 10Mbps MCR ~ 6Mbps

IMA Group

IMA Link ET-MC1 ETMC-41 ET-MC1 ETMC-41

UBR+ VP

<<MoClass>> Equipment 0.6 <<MoClass>> Subrack 0.28

Physical Layer Related MO Classes

0.8 0.8 <<MoClass>> E1PhysPathTerm <<MoClass>> T1PhysPathTerm

<<MoClass>> Slot 0.1 <<MoClass>> PlugInUnit 0.1 <<MoClass>> ExchangeTerminal 0.4 <<MoClass>> Os155SpiTtp 0.1 <<MoClass>> Vc4Ttp <<MoClass>> Sts1CspeTtp <<MoClass>> Sts3CspeTtp 0.8

<<MoClass>> J1PhysPathTerm
<<MoClass>> E3PhysPathTerm <<MoClass>> T3PhysPathTerm 1 <<MoClass>> E1Ttp 1

0.2 0.2 0.63

<<MoClass>> Vc12Ttp <<MoClass>> Vt15Ttp

28

0.3 1

<<MoClass>> T1Ttp

RNC30 > lpr ImaGroup=MS-27_1 ================================================================ ============== Proxy MO ================================================================ ============== 1866 TransportNetwork=1,ImaGroup=MS-27_1 1867 TransportNetwork=1,ImaGroup=MS-27_1,ImaLink=3 1868 TransportNetwork=1,ImaGroup=MS-27_1,ImaLink=2 1869 TransportNetwork=1,ImaGroup=MS-27_1,ImaLink=1 ================================================================ ============== Total: 4 MOs AtmPort MS-27_1 is mapped onto 3 physical ports RNC30> lget ImaGroup=MS-27_1 ================================================================ ============== 1866 TransportNetwork=1,ImaGroup=MS-27_1 ================================================================ ==============

ImaGroup viewed in AMOS

Dual Stack; Iub over ATM and IP

Radio Network Layer Control Plane NBAP

User Plane (ATM)

User Plane (IP)

R99 traffic/ Node Sync

HSPA traffic

Transport Network Layer

Q.2630.2 UNI SAAL AAL5 AAL2 UDP IP Ethernet

ATM
PDH (E1/T1)

NBAP Related MO Classes

RNC
<<MoClass>> ManagedElement 1 <<MoClass>> RncFunction 0768 <<MoClass>> Subrack 01 <<MoClass>> NbapCommon <<MoClass>> IubLink 01 <<MoClass>> NbapDedicated 01 <<MoClass>> NbapCommon

RBS
<<MoClass>> ManagedElement 1 <<MoClass>> NodeBFunction 1 <<MoClass>> Iub 01 <<MoClass>> NbapDedicated

<<MoClass>> RncModule

<<MoClass>> UniSaalTp

<<MoClass>> UniSaalTp

Iub User Plane Configuration

Dual Stack example
VP=X
AAL5 TP AAL2 Path Class A & B VCI=38 U3P1000M80 VCI=39 C2P4000 AAL5 TP AAL2 Path Class A & B

RXI/HubRBS/End RBS
AAL5 TP AAL2 Path Class A & B

VP=Y
VCI=38 or 45 U3P1000M80 VCI=39 or 40 C2P4000

RNC
AAL5 TP AAL2 Path Class A & B

High Speed DCSP 18/0

IP Path

High Speed DCSP 18/0

Q.2630.2 Scenario AAL2 Switching

Example
RXI
Aal2Rc=49152000314123
RPU=ans_aal2ap_14

Aal2Ap b123

Aal2Ap r1000

RBS 123

Aal2Pdu 1

RPU= ans_aal2cpsrc_14

Aal2Pdu 1

RNC 1000

AAL2 Path b123a1 Class A & B

AAL2 Path r1000a1 Class A & B

UniSaalTp b123qa

UniSaalTp r1000qa

Iub over IP
RNC ETMFX RNC
OSS

ETMFX

ETMFX

IP Network /Ethernet

ETMFX ETMFX ETMFX ETMFX

Traffic (UP and CP) and O&M separation

UP+Sync +CP

Common IP for Iub (P7.1 RBS)

Common IP for Iub also possible in RNC(P7.1) - not shown here

UP+Sync CP

RBS
O&M

IP Access Network Traffic Network

RNC
O&M

UP+Sync + CP

RBS
O&M

O&M Network

O&M Network
OSS / Servers

UP+Sync CP

RBS
O&M

Separated by VLAN IDs

Two IPs for Iub (upto P7.0 RBS)

ET-MFX
Function Support of native IP/Ethernet L2 Ethernet Switch NTP Client and Server
Connectivity ET-MFX11
For RBS only 6 x RJ 45 10/100/1000Base-T + 1 x SFP for 1000 Base-X
SFP for various optical interfaces
1000Base-SX 1000Base-LX/LX10 1000Base-LX40 1000Base-ZX

ET-MFX12
For RNC and RXI only 6 x RJ 45 10/100/1000Base-T + 1 x SFP for 1000 Base-X

IP DiffServ Field
Precedence Level
IP Header

DS5 DS4 DS3 DS2 DS1 DS0 ECN ECN

Precedence Description Level 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Stays the same Stays the same Express Forwarding (EF) Class 4 Class 3 Class 2 Class 1 Best Effort
Class 4 Class 3 Class 2 Class 1

Assured Forwarding (AF)

Drop -> Low Medium High

100 010
DSCP= 34

100 100
DSCP= 36

100 110
DSCP= 38

011 010
DSCP= 26

011 100
DSCP= 28

011 110
DSCP= 30

010 010
DSCP= 18

010 100
DSCP= 20

010 110
DSCP= 22

001 010
DSCP= 10

001 100
DSCP= 12

001 110
DSCP= 14

Default DSCP to Pbit mapping

DSCP
not used 46 34,36,38 26,28,30 18,20,22 spare 10,12,14 0,48,56

Pbit
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

ET-MFX L2 Switching
MOCs: EthernetSwitch
EthernetSwitchModulePort

Attribute: pbitQueueMap
(Default values Shown)

Pbit [6,7]

Pre-Emptive

3
Traffic out to Ethernet

Ethernet Traffic to be switched

Pbit [4,5] Pbit [0,2,3]

2
1
Weighted Round Robin Scheduler (WRR)

Pbit 0 to Queue 0 recommended for L2 Switching

Pbit [1]

Iub IP/Ethernet QoS Example

Ethernet Switch Queue (Pbit 6 -> Q3 Pre-Emptive) (Pbit 3->Q1 Pbit 0->Q0 WRR) Strict Priority Scheduler Queue (DSCP 46 -> 6 highest , 8 -> 3 next, 0 -> 1 lowest)

Network Sync (DSCP 46)

Conversational traffic (DSCP 18)

WRR: Weighted Round Robin

RBS

HUB
6

RNC

Q3

6
ET-MFX

3
Q0

Interactive /Background traffic (DSCP 0)

ET-MFX DSCP to Pbit Mapping

(46->6, 18->3, 0->0)

ET-MFX

Q1

Iub over IP in the RNC

ManagedElement=1 Equipment=1 IpSystem=1 TransportNetwork=1 RncFunction=1

IpAccessSctp=xx
OR

OR

Sctp=xxxx

auto
IubLink=b123qa IubLink=b123

IpInterface= SlotX

IpAccessHostGpb =xxxx IpAccessHostEt= SlotX

auto
NodeSynch=1

IpAccessHostPool =Iub

Depends on whether Common IP for Iub is used or not

How to reach the IpInterface MO varies slightly depending on whether RNC3810 (ETMFX) or RNC3820 (CMXB + ETIPG) is used. See the next figure for ETMFX example, and Chapter 3 for RNC3820 example

Managed Objects for Iub over IP in RBS

ManagedElement=1 Equipment=1 IpSystem=1 TransportNetwork=1 NodeBFunction=1

IpAccessSctp=xx IpAccessSctp=1 InternalEthernet Port=1 Sctp=xxxx Sctp=1 IubLink=b123qa Iub=1

IpInterface= 1

IpAccessHostEt=1 Nbap Common=1 IpSyncRef=1

Common Ip for Iub

Nbap Dedicated =1

ETMFX

Location, Service and Routing Areas

RNC RBS RBS RNC RBS

Cell

Cell

Cell

Cell

Cell

Cell Service Area Routing Area Location Area

Cell

Service Area Routing Area Location Area

Service Area

Area related MO Classes

<<MoClass>> ManagedElement

<<MoClass>> UtranCell CellBroadcastSac

<<MoClass>> RncFunction

0.47
<<MoClass>> LocationArea

0.2304
<<MoClass>> Ura

0.1
<<MoClass>> Mbms

0.2304
<<MoClass>> ServiceArea

0.154
<<MoClass>> RoutingArea

0.768
<<MoClass>> MbmsServiceArea

Areas Scenario
Example
MBMS Service Area = 3

Cell Broadcast Service Area Code = 1

Ura=1
Ura=1

Ura=1

Ura=1

Ura=1 Ura=2

Ura=2

Ura=2

Ura=2 Ura=3 Ura=3

Service Area SAC=10 Routing Area RAC=40

Service Area SAC=20

Service Area SAC=30 Routing Area RAC=50

Location Area LAC=1000

WCDMA Channel Mapping

What am I transporting? User Data or Control Data

Logical

e.g. DCCH, DTCH, BCCH, MTCH, CTCH

To whom am I transporting? Dedicated or Common

Transport

e.g. BCH, PCH, FACH, RACH, HS-DSCH

Physical
One physical channel uses 1 Channelisation code

Cell Relations Scenario

Example
UTRAN Cell 271 Carrier 2 PN 125

Load Sharing

UTRAN Cell 171 Carrier 1 PN 125

UTRAN Cell relation UTRAN Cell 172 Carrier 1 PN 126

GSM Cell 1

UTRAN Cell 181 Carrier 1 PN 124

GSM Cell relation

RNS 7 RNS 8

Radio Concepts, HSDPA

HSDPA Basic Principles

Shared Channel Transmission Fast Radio Channel Dependent Scheduling

Scheduling of users on 2 ms time basis Dynamically shared in time & code domain

Fast Hybrid ARQ with Soft Combining

Reduced round trip delay

Higher-order Modulation
16QAM in complement to QPSK for higher peak bit rates

Fast Link Adaptation

Data rate adapted to radio conditions on 2 ms time basis
2 ms

Dynamic Power Allocation

Effecient power & spectrum utilisation

Short TTI (2 ms)

Reduced round trip delay

Load Sharing
Directed Retry to GSM Inter Frequency Load sharing
f2 f2

WCDMA RAN
f1 f1 f1

GSM RAN

GSM

GSM

GSM

GSM

Handover
MO Classes and Parameters (2)
Inter Frequency Load Sharing parameters Service Based Handover Parameters Directed Retry Load Sharing parameters
<<MoClass>> UtranRelation
<<MoClass>> ManagedElement 1 <<MoClass>> RncFunction loadSharingRrcEnabled=TRUE serviceBasedHoSupport=TRUE loadSharingDirRetryEnabled=TRUE 1 <<MoClass>> Handover cnhhoSupp=TRUE

<<MoClass>> UtranCell

Core Network Hard Handover Parameters

Admission Control

Admission limit

Cell Load

RBS

Congestion Control

Congestion limit Cell Load

RBS

Mub/Mut Cross-Connection in RNC

VCC for Mub/Mut Cross-Connection

Mur-a
1/32 1/32 RBS

X
RNC

1/33+b

X X
RNSGW O&M Router

1/33

1/33+b 1/33

X X Mur-b

Mub
IP over ATM link termination

ATM Cross connection

b is a number identifying each RBS locally within each RNC

IP Layer
RNC as a cross connect for Mub/Mut
10.1.0.1 10.1.0.33 RBS 10.1.0.37

X
RNC

X X
RNSGW

10.1.0.2 10.1.0.34
O&M Router 10.1.0.38 10.1.0.6

X
10.1.0.5

X X

IP over ATM link termination

ATM Cross connection

IP Infrastructure for O&M in WCDMA RAN

Core Network

O&M Router
Mur

External Management System Mun

Radio Access Network

Iu Mub

OSS-RC Iur Mun TEMS

RNC RNC RBS RBS RBS RBS Uu RXI

Network Management Environment

ATM RNS

IP RNS