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    Tle8 Automotive Servicing - Peform Mensuration/calculations - Maintain Measuring Instruments - Kharen L. Magdale

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    This Instructional Learning Material is for reference and classroom used only of Grade 7 or 8 Automotive Servicing (Exploratory Course).

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    Tle8 Automotive Servicing - Peform Mensuration/calculations - Maintain Measuring Instruments - Kharen L. Magdale

    Uploaded by

    kharen
    9 views21 pages
    This Instructional Learning Material is for reference and classroom used only of Grade 7 or 8 Automotive Servicing (Exploratory Course).

    Original Title

    TLE8 AUTOMOTIVE SERVICING_PEFORM MENSURATION/CALCULATIONS_MAINTAIN MEASURING INSTRUMENTS_KHAREN L. MAGDALE

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    This Instructional Learning Material is for reference and classroom used only of Grade 7 or 8 Automotive Servicing (Exploratory Course).

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    9 views21 pages

    Tle8 Automotive Servicing - Peform Mensuration/calculations - Maintain Measuring Instruments - Kharen L. Magdale

    Uploaded by

    kharen
    This Instructional Learning Material is for reference and classroom used only of Grade 7 or 8 Automotive Servicing (Exploratory Course).

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 21

    K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum

    Technology and Livelihood Education


    Learning Module

    Automotive Servicing
    Exploratory Course (Grade 8)
    Lesson 2: Perform Mensuration and Calculations
    Learning Outcome 2: Maintain Measuring Instruments

    KHAREN L. MAGDALE
    Techniques in measuring and determining
    tolerance of parts to apply techniques and
    determine tolerance:

    1 USE THE MANUAL OF SPECIFICATIONS

    2 USE THE PRINCIPLES OF GENERAL RULE

    3 USE OF PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE


    1. Use the Manual of
    Specifications
    • Procedures on how it check and the negative effect if it exceeds the
    standard limit value of part or system
    Ordinary and high grade (Ordinary, low grade bolt)
    bolt easily give up and break-

    it cannot withstand the


    tolerance used in high
    grade steel carbon steel
    bolt. The bolt’s mechanical
    strength or stretching point
    easily gives up and
    consequently breaks.
    2. Use the Principles of General Rule
    • The plus sign (+) is typically
    used when you want to
    upshift or go to a higher
    gear.
    • For example, if you're
    driving in third gear and
    want more power, you would
    shift up to fourth gear by
    moving the lever to the right
    into the + position. The
    minus sign (-) is used when
    you want to downshift or go https://ilrorwxhmjqmlo5m-static.micyjz.com/cloud/lkBpjKrrlnSRlkrnknkmio/shift-panel.jpg

    to a lower gear.
    3. Use of Professional Experience.

    • This can be done if a person or user has


    vast, wide and long experience working
    on the specific task.
    • An experienced one because of his long
    immersion in specific tasks have
    become expert and remember the
    applicable specifications of a certain
    part or system including the correct
    tolerance
    Methods of calculation/conversion of units of
    measurement using mathematical formula
    • Measurement is the process of finding out the physical
    quantity in terms of time, distance, quantity and economy.
    • “Mēnsūra” Latin word
    • “mensuration” Greek word – to measure, a branch of
    Mathematics and deals with the measurement of geometric
    magnitudes such as areas of surfaces and volumes of solids
    • “metrology” science of measurement

    IMPORTANCE OF MEASUREMENT:
    • for uniformity and necessity
    • a means of standardizing measurement was established to avoid dishonesty
    and deceit.
    Methods of calculation

    International English systems


    System (SI) • in inches or mile
    • meter for length for
    • distance and length/distance
    kilogram for • ounce or pounds
    mass/weight. for mass/weight.
    Automobile
    measurement

    Kinetic energy Static energy


    • When the vehicle • When it comes to
    runs, it is speed it is measured
    measured by the by miles or
    distance travelled kilometers per hour.
    in terms of • When it comes to
    miles(mi) or engine speed it is
    kilometers (km). expressed in
    revolution per
    CALIBRATION OF MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
    (Why measuring instruments get out of calibration?)

    1. Low charge/ discharge battery


    2. Miscarriage/ sudden, heavy
    impact
    3. Accidental drop
    4. Accidental use
    5. Unprotected covering
    Safe handling procedures and care of measuring
    instruments
    (Basic rules to consider in managing your measuring
    instruments.)
    1. Always keep your receipt of
    purchase.
    2. Always follow safety instructions.
    3. Always match the type of job with
    your instruments.
    4. Always handle your measuring
    instruments safely.
    Multiple choice Test: Select the best answer and write it on your paper.
    ____ 1. Standardizing measurement was established to avoid __________ and
    deceit.
    A. courage B. dishonesty C. honesty
    D. tax
    ____ 2. The era of measurement continued to develop into a more suitable and
    ______ way.
    A. logic B. physical C. magic D. scientific
    ____ 3. 12 inches is equivalent to ____ foot.
    A. 1 B. 12 C. 24 D. 36
    ____ 4. When the vehicle runs, it is measured by the distance travelled in terms
    of mile (mi) or _________.
    A. kilometer (km) B. liter (l) C. meter (m) D. Yard (yd)
    ____ 5. The boiling of water in degrees Fahrenheit is
    A. 2000F B. 2120F C. 2140F D. 2160F
    ____ 6. “Mēnsūra” comes from what word?
    A. Greek B. Latin C. English D. Indian
    II. Directions: Write your answers for the questions in
    Column A and in Column B.
    Answers: A. Why a measuring instruments get out of
    calibration?
    1. Low charge/ discharge battery
    Multiple choice Test 2. Miscarriage/ sudden, heavy impact
    1. B – dishonesty 3. Accidental drop
    4. Accidental use
    2. D- scientific
    5. Unprotected covering
    3. A- foot
    4. A- kilometer (km)
    B. Basic rules to consider in managing your
    5. B- 212oF measuring instruments.
    6. B- Latin 1. Always keep your receipt of purchase
    2. Always follow safety instructions.
    3. Always match the type of job with your
    instruments.
    4. Always handle your measuring instruments
    safely
    References:

    • Swing Crispin, Frederic, Dictionary of Technical TermsThe Bruce


    Publishing Co.: 1948.
    • Chilton’s Easy Car Care. Chilton Book Company. 3rd Ed. Chilton
    Way, Radnor, PA 19089
    • Stockel, Martin W. Auto mechanics Fundamentals. The Goodheart –
    Willcox Company, Inc. 1978
    • The Oxford Dictionary of Current English. New Revised Ed. Oxford
    University Press, 1998.
    • Popular Mechanics Guide To Auto Basic Repair and Maintenance.
    Book Division The Hearst Corporation, New York, NY
    • www.google.com.ph
    • en.wikipedia.org
    Thank you

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