Finals CSharp Lecture 1
Finals CSharp Lecture 1
STATEMENT
WHILE LOOP
• It is used when you want a code
block to run repeatedly WHILE a
CONDITION is met.
WHILE LOOP SYNTAX
condition: This is a boolean
expression. As long as this condition
evaluates to true, the loop will
continue to execute the block of code
inside the curly braces {}.
block of code: This is the code that
will be executed each time the
condition is true.
WHILE LOOP EXAMPLE
WHILE LOOP EXAMPLE
Breakdown of the Example
int counter = 0;
Initializes a counter variable to 0.
while (counter < 5)
The condition checks if counter is less than 5. If it is, the loop
continues.
Console.WriteLine("Counter value: " + counter);
Prints the current value of counter to the console.
counter++;
Increments the value of counter by 1 each time the loop iterates.
ITERATING ARRAYS
• It means, read every element inside
an array and do something with it.
ACCESSING ARRAY SAMPLE
ACCESSING ARRAY SAMPLE
ACCESSING ARRAY SAMPLE
ARRAY LENGTH
• You can find out the size of an array by
calling their length variable (built in
variable in an array)
string [] names = {“David”, “Alenere”, “Jasfer”, “Ace”, “Patrick”};
Console.WriteLine(names.Lenght)
DO-WHILE LOOP
• Same as the While Loop but it
EXECUTES the Code Block first
before checking the CONDITION.
DO-WHILE LOOP SYNTAX
do:
The keyword that starts the do-while loop.
block of code:
The code inside the curly braces {} will be
executed at least once.
while (condition):
After executing the block of code, the
condition is checked. If the condition evaluates to true,
the loop repeats. If false, the loop terminates.
DO-WHILE LOOP EXAMPLE
Breakdown of the Example
int counter = 0;
Initializes a counter variable to 0.
do { ... } while (counter < 5);
Executes the block of code inside the do at least once, then
checks the condition counter < 5. If the condition is true, the loop repeats;
otherwise, it stops.
Console.WriteLine("Counter value: " + counter);
Prints the current value of counter to the console.
counter++;
Increments the value of counter by 1 each time the loop iterates.
BREAK KEYWORD
• Used to BREAK OUT of a LOOP
Statement earlier that it is expected
to end.
BREAK KEYWORD
CONDITION in WHILE LOOP
• You can use CONDITIONS inside a
while loop for different reasons like,
searching inside an array.
CONDITION in WHILE LOOP Example
FOR LOOP
Finals - C# LECTURE
FOR LOOP
• It is used when you want a Code Block to run
repeatedly WHILE the Condition is met.
• It’s a more compact format but more complicated
version of a WHILE Loop. For Loops are
commonly used to iterate through Collections like
Array.
SYNTAX
• Statement 1 is executed (one
time) before the execution of the
code block.
• Statement 2 defines the condition
for executing the code block.
• Statement 3 is executed (every
time) after the code block has
been executed.
Example
OUTPUT:
0
1
2
3
4
Example
OUTPUT:
0
2
4
6
8
10
Problem 1. C# program that finds the sum of
the first 10 natural numbers.
Problem 1. C# program that finds the sum of
the first 10 natural numbers.
Note!
• For more examples click the link
below!
• https://www.w3resource.com/csharp-e
xercises/for-loop/index.php