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Graph and Diagram

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Akshata Bansode
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32 views24 pages

Graph and Diagram

Uploaded by

Akshata Bansode
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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GRAPH AND DIAGRAM

MR.ANKIT VIJAY BANSODE


CLINICAL INSTRUCTOUR
K.B.N.C
Introduction
• Graphs are illustrate to be present numerical
and statistical data using dot lines, shape, color
pictures.
• Graphical presentation is the visual art based on
the use of visual symbolic and visual abstract
form.
• Numerical, quantitative relationship or statistic
data represent in the visual symbols.
Characteristics
1. They should have title and index.
2. The portion between the width and height
should be balance.
3. The selection of the scale should be
appropriate.
4. Footnotes should be included.
5. Principle of simplicity should be kept in mind.
6. The graph should be neat and clean construct.
Purpose
1. Graphical and statistical may be presented.
2. They give bird eye view
3. They are attractive to eye.
4. They have great memorizing effect to learner.
5. They help to compression data relating different
period on time.
Principal
1. They help to compression data relating different
period on time.
2. Displays of data must obey a fundamental rule called the
area principle.
3. There should be proper color to bar
4. The key should be provided
TYPES
1. Bar graph
2. Line graph
3. Pie graph
4. Pictorial / picture graph
Bar graph
• A bar graph consist of bar arranged horizontally or
vertically from a zero base.
• The color length size of the bars represent different values.
• The width and gap between the bar should be uniform.
• There are three types of bar diagram.
a) Simple bar diagram
b) Multiple bar diagram
c) Proportional bar diagram
Simple Bar graph
Multiple Bar graph
Proprotional Bar graph
Line graph
• It shows the relationship and trend event occurring
over a period.
• Single line shows a relation and variation in the
quantity.
Line graph
Pie chart
• It is another useful graphical teaching aid.
• It use for showing the characteristics such as
age, group, gender in a population.
• The whole area of the circle represents entire
data.
Pie chart
Pictorial / picture graph

• This method is use to impress the frequency of the


occurrence of event.
• Such as death, number of operation, accident,
discharge
Pictorial / picture graph
Limitations of graph
• Sometime may be confusing to layman.
• Generally present only qualitative aspect of
data.
• It can be use for presenting only one thing or
smaller information.
• It can be present approximate values.
DIAGRAM
INTRODUCTION

• A diagram is the simplified drawing of an objective ,


product , appliance or process to explain finer
points of the same
Characteristics
1. Giving correct initial impression
2. Borden the sensory experience
3. Add variety to classroom activity
4. Provide information
5. Help student to learn
6. Provide review
7. It give the actual view of the body part or process
Principal
1. Diagrams should be as simple as possible so that
the reader can understand their meaning clearly
and easily
2. Art and design are balance
3. The proper size of the paper should be selected.
4. The drawing should be neat and clean
5. they present information visually.
Advantages
1. Easy to understand.
2. Diagrams can grab the attention of people.
3. Universally applicable Diagrams can be used in
almost all subjects and fields.
4. Easy to remember
5. Diagrams can represent complex data in a simple
and understandable format.
Disadvantages
1. Limited information
2. Possibility of misuse
3. Limited Information do to image
Point to follow when preparing a diagram
1. Make the diagram large enough to seen by whole
class
2. Make outline feature of diagram shape
3. Include only the essential and relevant part
4. Caption and label the diagram boldly
Eg : brain diagram

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