Scribd
Upload
14 views15 pages

Graph

Cara melukis graf fungsi

Uploaded by

LATIFAH BTE HJ ARSHAD Moe
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views15 pages

Graph

Cara melukis graf fungsi

Uploaded by

LATIFAH BTE HJ ARSHAD Moe
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

GRAPHS OF FUNCTIONS

Sketch a graph according to the functions


Example :
1. y = 2x 2. y = -3x + 6
c = 0, c=6
If x = 1, y = 2 (1) If y = 0, -3x + 6 = 0
y=2 -3x = -6
Points are (0, 0), (1, 2) x=2
y
Points are (0,y
6), (2, 0)

y = 2x y = -3x + 6
X
X (1, 2) 6

0 X x X x
0 2
3. y = -3x2
i) a < 0, (shape of the graph is

ii) When b = 0, c = 0
Symmetry axis : x = 0 (y-axis)
y
iii) Maximum point is (0, 0) Maximum point

X x
0

y = -3x2
4. y = 4x2 + 2 or
i) a > 0 ( shape of the graph When x = 0, y = 4(0)2 + 2
is y=2

ii) When b = 0, c ≠ 0
Symmetry axis : x = 0 (y
y
axis)
y = 4x2 + 2

iii) c = 2
Minimum point
iv) Minimum point is (0, 2) 2
X

x
0
5. y = x2 – x
i) a > 0, shape of the graph is

ii) c = 0

iii) When b ≠ 0 and c = 0


Find the intersect of x-axis :
y
x = - /a, x = - /1 = 1
b (-1)

y = x2 – x
or

When y = 0,
x (x – 1) = 0
x = 0, 1 x x x
0 1
6. y = x2 – 3x - 4
i) a > 0, shape of the graph is

ii) When b ≠ 0,
Symmetry axis : x = - b/2a
x = - (-3)/2(1) = 1.5

y
When x = 1.5, y = (1.5)2 – 3(1.5) – 4 x = 1.5
y = - 6.25 y = x2 – 3x - 4
Minimum point is (1.5, -6.25)
x
iii) c = -4 -1X 0 X4

-4 X Minimum point
iv) Find the intersect of x : x
(1.5, -6.25)
When y = 0, (x + 1)(x – 4) = 0
x = -1, 4
Exercise

1. y=x–3
2. y = x2 – 3x
3. y = 4 – x2
4. y = x2 – x – 6
Answer

1. y = x – 3 2. y = x2 – 3x

y y

y=x–3 x x x
0 3
x x
0 3
y = x2 – 3x
-3 x
3. y = 4 – x2 4. y = x2 – x – 6

y
y

4 y = x2 – x – 3
x

x x x x x x
-2 0 2 -2 0 3

y = 4 – x2
-6 x
1. y = 3x 2. y = 3x – 6

y
y

x (1, 3)
y = 3x – 6
x x
0 2
x x
0

y = 3x
-6 x
3. y = 3x + 4 4. y = - 3x

y
y
y = -3x
y = 3x + 4
4x x x
0

x x x (1, -3)
- /3
4
0
5. y = -3x - 6 6. y = x2 + 5

y y

y = x2 + 5
y = -3x - 6
x x
0 2

5x
-6x
x
0
7. y = 8x2 – 2 8. y = -3x2 + 6x

y y

y = 8x2 – 2
x x x
0 2

x x1 x
-1/2 0 /2

-2 x

y = -3x2 + 6x
9. y = 1/2x2 – 3x 10. y = x2 + 2x – 15

y y

y = x2 + 2x – 15
y = 1/2x2 + 6
x x x
-5 0 3
x x x
0 6

x -15

You might also like