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5 Circles

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justinecoruna619
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19 views11 pages

5 Circles

Uploaded by

justinecoruna619
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vocabulary

circle
center of a circle
arc
radius
diameter
chord
central angle
sector
A circle is the set of all points in a plane that
are the same distance from a given point,
called the center of a circle. This distance
is called the radius of the circle.
How do we name a circle?
A circle is named by its center. For
example, if point A is the center of a
circle, then the name of the circle is circle
A. There are special names for the
different parts of a circle.
B

What is the name of this circle? WB

How do you know?


Ps/nv x2
Arc Diameter
Part of a circle named Line segment that
by its endpoints passes
through the center
of a circle, and
Radius whose endpoints lie
Line segment on the circle
whose endpoints
are the center Chord
of a circle and any Line segment whose
point on the circle endpoints are any two
points on a circle
What color is the…
Radius?
Diameter? wb
Arc?
Chord?
How did you know? Ps/nv x2
A central angle of a circle
is an angle formed by two
radii. A sector of a circle
Sector
is the part of the circle
enclosed by two radii and an
arc connecting them.
)
The sum of the measures of all
of the central angles in a circle
is 360°. We say that there are
360° in a circle.
Central angle

What is the sum of all central angles in a circle?


PS/WB
1. Identify what you are looking for.

Name the parts 2. Name your starting point.


of circle M. 3. Name your ending point.

A. radii: MN, MR, MQ, MO N


How did I/we name the radii? O
P
B. diameters: NR, QO M
How did I/we name the diameter? Q
C. chords: NR, QO, QN, NP R
How did I/we know ___ was a chord?

Reading Math
Radii is the plural form of radius.
Name the parts of circle G. B
A C
A. radii: GB, GA, GF, GD

G
B. diameters: BF, AD D
H
F
C. chords: AH, AB, CE, E
BF, AD
1. Read the problem
2. Identify the percentage of the sector
3. Change the percent to a decimal
4. Multiply the decimal by 360o

The circle graph shows


the results of a survey
about favorite types of
muffins. Find the
central angle measure
of the sector that
shows the percent of
people whose favorite
type of muffin is
blueberry.
How did I find the measure of the central angle?
Why did I multiply by 360o?
1. Read the problem
2. Identify the percentage of the sector
3. Change the percent to a decimal
4. Multiply the decimal by 360o
The circle graph
shows the results of a
survey about favorite
types of muffins. Find
the central angle
measure of the sector
that shows the
percent of people
whose favorite type
of muffin is banana
nut.
Closure

Name the parts of circle B.

1. radii
BA, BC
2. diameter(s) AC
3. chord(s) DE, FE, AC
4. What is the measure of the central angle of a
circle when the sector represents 25% of the
circle?
What is something you learned today about
circles?

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