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Machine Learning

The document discusses machine learning including how it works, features, need for machine learning, classification of machine learning into supervised, unsupervised and reinforcement learning and applications of machine learning such as image recognition, speech recognition, traffic prediction, product recommendations and more.

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Darryl WHD
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7 views

Machine Learning

The document discusses machine learning including how it works, features, need for machine learning, classification of machine learning into supervised, unsupervised and reinforcement learning and applications of machine learning such as image recognition, speech recognition, traffic prediction, product recommendations and more.

Uploaded by

Darryl WHD
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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machine learning

What is machine learning?


Machine learning (ML) is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that allows
software applications to become more accurate at predicting outcomes
without being explicitly programmed to do so. Machine learning
algorithms use historical data as input to predict new output values.
How does Machine Learning work?
A Machine Learning system learns from historical data, builds the
prediction models, and whenever it receives new data, predicts the
output for it. The accuracy of predicted output depends upon the
amount of data, as the huge amount of data helps to build a better
model which predicts the output more accurately.
Features of Machine Learning
• Machine learning uses data to detect various patterns in a given
dataset.
• It can learn from past data and improve automatically.
• It is a data-driven technology.
• Machine learning is much similar to data mining as it also deals with
the huge amount of the data.
Need for Machine Learning
Currently, machine learning is used in self-driving cars, cyber fraud
detection, face recognition, and friend suggestion by Facebook, etc.
Various top companies such as Netflix and Amazon have build machine
learning models that are using a vast amount of data to analyze the
user interest and recommend product accordingly.

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Classification of Machine Learning
1) Supervised learning
2) Unsupervised learning
3) Reinforcement learning
Supervised learning
The system creates a model using labeled data to understand the
datasets and learn about each data, once the training and processing
are done then we test the model by providing a sample data to check
whether it is predicting the exact output or not.
Unsupervised learning
• Unsupervised learning is a learning method in which a machine learns
without any supervision.
• The training is provided to the machine with the set of data that has
not been labeled, classified, or categorized, and the algorithm needs
to act on that data without any supervision. The goal of unsupervised
learning is to restructure the input data into new features or a group
of objects with similar patterns.
Reinforcement learning
• Reinforcement learning is a feedback-based learning method, in
which a learning agent gets a reward for each right action and gets a
penalty for each wrong action.
Applications of Machine learning
Image Recognition
• The popular use case of image recognition and face detection
is, Automatic friend tagging suggestion in Facebook
Speech Recognition
• Google assistant, Siri, Cortana, and Alexa
Traffic prediction
• Google Maps
Product recommendations
• Amazon, Netflix
• Self-driving cars
• Email Spam and Malware Filtering
• Virtual Personal Assistant
• Stock Market trading
• Medical Diagnosis
• Automatic Language Translation

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