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The Evolution of Operating Systems

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views8 pages

The Evolution of Operating Systems

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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The Evolution of

Operating Systems
The history of operating systems is a fascinating journey spanning over decades.
From early mainframe systems to the era of cloud computing, OS has come a
long way. Let's dive into the world of Operating Systems!

by Prince Chauhan
Types of Operating Systems

Desktop Operating Systems Mobile Operating Systems Server Operating Systems

Designed for traditional computers that are Designed for smartphones, tablets, and Designed for server hardware, which
not mobile, like laptops and desktops. wearables. Examples include Android and operate applications and services essential
iOS. for businesses and organizations.
Functions of an Operating System
Resource Management Security User Interface

An OS allocates system resources like An OS protects the system against An OS provides an interface that
CPU time, memory, and I/O devices to unauthorized access, viruses, and other enables users to interact with the
ensure the efficient functioning of the online threats, safeguarding the user's system, in the form of desktops, icons,
system. privacy and data. and menus.
Operating System Components
System Services
File System
The collection of background services that
The component responsible for managing files perform tasks like maintenance, updates, and
and folders, and their access rights. backups.

1 2 3 4

The Kernel Device Drivers

The central component that manages memory, The component responsible for managing
devices, and system calls. peripheral devices like printers, scanners, and
speakers.
Operating System Security
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Firewalls Encryption Antivirus Software

Firewalls act as a barrier between the user's Encryption is used to protect sensitive data Antivirus software scans the computer for
computer and the internet, by preventing and make it unreadable to anyone without viruses and malware, and removes them to
unauthorized access. proper authorization. keep the system secure.
Challenges in Operating System
Design
1 Compatibility 2 Reliability

Ensuring compatibility with OS designers aim to make


diverse hardware and systems that are reliable and
software environments is a have minimal downtimes and
complex task. failures.

3 Performance

OS should provide optimal performance, with minimum memory use and


maximum processing speed.
The Future of Operating Systems

Cloud Computing and OS Virtual Reality and OS

OS will play a critical role in cloud computing, a growing trend The virtual reality space is fast evolving, and OS will be an
that offers high flexibility and scalability. essential part of that growth.
Conclusion

User Satisfaction Greater Productivity Opportunities for Programmers

High-quality OS translates into satisfied A well-designed OS can amplify


users, which is a fundamental goal of any productivity, efficiency, and work-life OS innovation presents opportunities for
modern operating system. balance for users. coders and developers who are passionate
about operating systems.

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