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Introduction To Quantum Physics

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9 views5 pages

Introduction To Quantum Physics

Uploaded by

yash.v.kumbhar.2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Introduction to

Quantum Physics
Quantum physics is a fundamental branch of science that describes the behavior of matter and energy on the atomic
and subatomic scale. It explores the counterintuitive principles that govern the microscopic world, laying the
foundation for cutting-edge technologies like quantum computing and cryptography.
Principles of Quantum Computing
Superposition Entanglement Quantum Gates

Quantum bits, or qubits, can exist Qubits can become entangled, Quantum computers use
in a superposition of multiple where the state of one qubit is specialized quantum gates to
states simultaneously, allowing inextricably linked to the state of manipulate qubits, performing
for exponentially more another, enabling quantum complex calculations by
computational power compared algorithms to solve certain exploiting the unique properties
to classical bits. problems much faster than of the quantum realm.
classical computers.
Quantum Cryptography and Secure
Communication
Quantum Key Unbreakable Encryption Quantum Teleportation
Distribution
Quantum cryptography uses Quantum-based encryption The quantum phenomenon of
the principles of quantum protocols, such as BB84 and teleportation enables the
mechanics to generate and E91, offer unconditional transfer of quantum states
distribute cryptographic keys, security, making them resistant between remote locations,
ensuring the security of data to attacks by classical and enabling secure
transmission through the quantum computers. communication channels.
detection of eavesdropping.
Quantum Communication Protocols and
Applications
Quantum Repeaters 1
These devices enable the transmission of
quantum information over long distances by
relaying and amplifying quantum signals 2 Quantum Internet
without breaking the fragile quantum state. The development of a quantum internet,
where information is transmitted using
quantum mechanics, promises unparalleled
levels of security and the ability to perform
Quantum Sensing 3 tasks impossible with classical networks.
Quantum sensors, leveraging the extreme
sensitivity of quantum systems, can detect
The Future of Quantum Technologies
— — —
Quantum Computing Quantum Internet and Quantum Sensing and
Supremacy Communication Metrology
Powerful quantum computers will A global quantum internet will Quantum sensors and precise
be able to solve certain complex enable secure, unhackable measurements will lead to
problems exponentially faster than communication, transforming how breakthroughs in navigation,
classical computers, we transmit sensitive data and geological exploration, medical
revolutionizing fields like enabling new applications in fields imaging, and the fundamental
cryptography, drug discovery, and like finance, healthcare, and understanding of the physical
materials science. national security. world.

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