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Oc - Melc 1

Oral Communication

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Cha Archibido Frace
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18 views31 pages

Oc - Melc 1

Oral Communication

Uploaded by

Cha Archibido Frace
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Nature and Elements

of Communication
COMMUNICATION
ORIGIN OF COMMUNICATION
LATIN WORDS

COMMUNICARE – to share or to be in
relation with

COMMUNICATIO – sharing or imparting


COMMUNICATION
• A process of sharing and conveying
messages or information from one
person to another within and across
channels, contexts, media and
cultures (McCornack, 2014)
• Involves the exchange and the
development of ideas to achieve a
particular goal or purpose.
NATURE OF
COMMUNICATION
ITS NATURE
1. Communication is a process.
2. Communication occurs between
two or more people.
3. Communication can be expressed
through written or spoken words,
actions, or both spoken words and
nonverbal actions at the same time
ELEMENTS OF
COMMUNICATION
SPEAKER

The source of information or


message
MESSAGE

The information, ideas, or


thoughts conveyed by the
speaker in words or in
action
ENCODING

The process of converting


the message into words,
actions, or other forms that
the speaker understands
CHANNEL

The medium or the means,


such as personal or non-
personal, verbal or non-
verbal
DECODING

The process of interpreting


the encoded message of the
speaker by the receiver
RECEIVER

The recipient of the


message, or someone who
decodes the message
FEEDBACK

The reactions, responses,


or information provided by
the receiver
CONTEXT

The environment where


communication takes place
BARRIER

The factors that affect the


flow of communication
PROCESS OF
COMMUNICATION
The
The receiver
speaker The decodes
The
The encodes speaker The or
receiver
speaker an idea or transmits receiver interprets
sends or
generates converts or sends gets the the
provides
an idea the idea out a message message
feedback
into words message based on
or actions the
context.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
1. SENDER- the person who initiates the process

2. MESSAGE- the idea or content that the speaker


wishes to transmit

3. ENCODING- the process of converting the idea


into words/ actions

4. MEDIUM/CHANNEL- the tool used in delivering


the message

5. DECODING- the process of interpreting the


transmitted message

6. RECEIVER- the person who receives and


decodes the message

7. FEEDBACK- it is the response of the receiver

8. BARRIERS- factors that can disturb or hinder


the process of communication

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