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Operating System

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Operating System

Uploaded by

prashanthpadakanti64
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Operating System

SlideMake.com
Introduction to Operating Systems

An operating system is software that manages


computer hardware and software resources.

It provides a user interface, manages files and


directories, and controls hardware components.

Examples include Windows, macOS, and


Linux.
Functions of an Operating System

The primary functions of an operating system


include managing memory, processor, and
input/output devices.

It provides a platform for applications to run


and ensures efficient utilization of resources.

Additionally, the OS facilitates communication


between hardware components and software
programs.
Types of Operating Systems

There are several types of operating systems,


including single-user, multi-user, and real-time
operating systems.

Single-user OS, like Windows, is designed for


individual users, while multi-user OS, like
Unix, supports multiple users simultaneously.

Real-time OS, such as QNX, is used in time-


critical applications like medical devices and
industrial systems.
Evolution of Operating Systems

Operating systems have evolved over time from


simple batch processing systems to modern
graphical user interfaces.

Early OS like MS-DOS required users to type


commands, while modern OS like Windows and
macOS offer intuitive graphical interfaces.

The emergence of mobile operating systems


like iOS and Android has further diversified the
OS landscape.
Importance of Operating Systems

Operating systems are crucial for the


functioning of computers and devices,
providing a stable platform for software
applications.

They enable users to interact with the hardware


and software of a device, making computing
more accessible and efficient.

As technology advances, operating systems


continue to evolve to meet the changing needs
of users and devices.

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