Output Device

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Introduction to ICT

Ms. Ruqiya
[email protected]
What is output

 The data that a computer send after


processing it into useful information is called output. The
output can be in two forms
 Soft copy output
 Hard copy output
Cont…

Soft copy output


 The output shown on display screen is called soft copy.
Soft copy output is not tangible. It means that it cannot
be touched.
Hard Copy output
 The output printed on paper is called hard copy. The
common devices to produce hard copy output are printers
and plotters.
Output device

 The hardware component that are used to receive


information from the computer are called output devices.
 An output device is something you connect to a computer
so that computer can send information to it.
 Output devices take information from the computer and
convert it into a form that is understandable by the users.
Cont…

 Some common output devices are


 – Display devices
 – Printers
 – Plotters
 – Data Projectors
 – Interactive Whiteboards
 – Audio Output Devices
Display devices

 A display device is an output device that displays text,


graphics and videos.
 The display for a desktop is typically a monitor that is a
separate physical device.
 Mobile computers and devices normally integrate the
display in their same physical case.
 Some display have touch screens.
 Display devices are available in a wide variety of sizes.
Example
Features of display device

 Display devices can be distinguished on the basis of


following features
 Size and aspect ratio
 Color
 Resolution
 Refresh Rate
Printer

 A printer is an output device that prints characters,


symbols and graphics on paper.
 The printed output is called hard copy.
 Printers can be classified into two main categories
1. – Impact printers
2. – Non-impact printers
impact printer

 An impact printer works like a type writer.


 It prints characters or images by striking a print hammer
or set of pins against an inked ribbon.
 The ink is then pressed from the ribbon on the paper to
produce the output.
Cont…

 Impact printers are the oldest print


technologies.
 They are used where low cost printing is required.
 Three most common forms of impact printers are dot
matrix printers, daisy wheel printer and line printer.
Non-impact printer

 A non-impact printer prints characters and graphics on


paper without striking paper.
 The characters are printed on paper with different means
such as laser.
 Some printers use spray ink while others use heat and
pressure to create images.
 These printers are faster but costly than impact printers.
Cont…

 Their quality is better than impact printers and they


produce no noise during printing.
 Different kind of non-impact printers are laser printer,
inkjet printer, thermal printer, photo printer and portable
printer.
Data projector

 Data projector is an output device that projects the


output of computer screen onto a larger screen.
 The output projected by data projectors can be viewed by
a number of people very clearly.
 Data projectors are used in classes to deliver lectures to
many students.
 Two common types of data projectors are LCD Projector
and DLP projector.
Audio output devices

 Audio output devices are the components that produce


voice, music and other audible sounds.
 The most commonly used audio output devices are
speakers,
 headphones,
 headsets and
 earbuds.
Speaker is the most common type of audio output device.
 It connects to a sound card in the system unit and
provides audio output for computer games, music, video
clips and other applications.
 The speakers for some desktop computers are built
directly into the monitor while portable computers and
mobile devices typically have speakers integrated into the
device.
Headphones are used instead of speakers so that other
people are not disturbed at places such as public library.
Headset is a headphone with a built-in microphone.
 It is often used when making telephone calls or
participating in web conferencing using computer.
 Earbuds are often used with portable digital media
players, handheld gaming devices and other mobile
devices.
 Both headphones and earbuds usually include noise-
cancelling technology to reduce interference of
sounds from surrounding environment.
Thank You!

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