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    ITW7

    Uploaded by

    Souvik Saha

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    ITW7

    Uploaded by

    Souvik Saha
    9 views24 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    9 views24 pages

    ITW7

    Uploaded by

    Souvik Saha

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    IT

    Workshop
    Loops and Conditional
    Statements
    if, elseif, else Execute statements if condition is true
    switch, case, otherwise Execute one of several groups of statements
    for for loop to repeat specified number of times
    while while loop to repeat when condition is true
    try, catch Execute statements and catch resulting errors
    break Terminate execution of for or while loop
    return Return control to invoking script or function
    continue Pass control to next iteration of for or while loop
    pause Stop MATLAB execution temporarily
    parfor Parallel for-loop
    end Terminate block of code or indicate last array index
    Conditional Statements (if)
    if expression

    statements

    elseif expression

    statements

    else

    statements

    end
    If……end
    % Generate a random number

    a = randi(100, 1);

    % If it is even, divide by 2

    if rem(a, 2) == 0

    disp('a is even')

    b = a/2;

    end
    If…..elseif…..else…..end
    a = randi(100, 1);

    if a < 30

    disp('small')

    elseif a < 80

    disp('medium')

    else

    disp('large')

    end
    Conditional Statements (switch)
    [dayNum, dayString] = weekday(date, 'long', 'en_US');

    switch dayString

    case 'Monday'
    NOTE: cannot test for inequality between switch and
    disp('Start of the work week') case values
    case 'Tuesday'

    disp('Day 2')

    case 'Wednesday'
    Switch Statement
    disp('Day 3')

    case 'Thursday'

    disp('Day 4')
    The otherwise block executes the statements only when no
    case 'Friday' case is true.
    disp('Last day of the work week')

    otherwise

    disp('Weekend!')

    end
    Loop Control Statements (for loop)
    x = ones(1,10);

    for n = 2:6

    x(n) = 2 * x(n - 1);

    end
    Loop Control Statements (while loop)
    n = 1;

    nFactorial = 1;

    while nFactorial < 1e100

    n = n + 1;

    nFactorial = nFactorial * n;

    end
    Example 1
    nrows = 4; for c = 1:ncols
    for r = 1:nrows
    ncols = 6;
    if r == c
    A = ones(nrows,ncols); A(r,c) = 2;
    elseif abs(r-c) == 1
    A(r,c) = -1;
    else
    A(r,c) = 0;
    end
    end
    end
    Example 2
    limit = 0.75; if any(A > limit)

    A = rand(10,1) disp('There is at least one value above


    the limit.')

    else

    disp('All values are below the limit.')

    end
    Example 3
    A = ones(2,3); if isequal(size(A),size(B))

    B = rand(3,4,5); C = [A; B];

    else

    disp('A and B are not the same size.')

    C = [];

    end
    Example 4
    reply = input('Would you like to see an
    echo? (y/n): ','s');

    if strcmp(reply,'y')

    disp(reply)

    end
    Example 5
    x = 10;

    if x ~= 0

    disp('Nonzero value')

    end
    Example 6
    x = 10; disp('Value exceeds maximum value.')

    minVal = 2; else

    maxVal = 6; disp('Value is below minimum value.')

    if (x >= minVal) && (x <= maxVal) end

    disp('Value within specified range.')

    elseif (x > maxVal)


    Example 7
    n = input('Enter a number: ');

    switch n
    case -1
    disp('negative one')
    case 0
    disp('zero')
    case 1
    disp('positive one')
    otherwise
    disp('other value')
    end
    Example 8
    x = [12 64 24];
    plottype = 'pie3';

    switch plottype
    case 'bar'
    bar(x)
    title('Bar Graph')
    case {'pie','pie3'}
    pie3(x)
    title('Pie Chart')
    otherwise
    warning('Unexpected plot type. No plot
    created.')
    end
    Example 9
    result = 52;

    switch(result)

    case 52

    disp('result is 52')

    case {52, 78}

    disp('result is 52 or 78')

    end
    Example 10
    for v = [1 5 8 17]

    disp(v)

    end
    Example 11
    for I = eye(4,3)

    disp('Current unit vector:')

    disp(I)

    end
    Example 12
    n = 10;

    f = n;

    while n > 1

    n = n-1;

    f = f*n;

    end

    disp(['n! = ' num2str(f)])


    Example 13
    fid = fopen('magic.m','r'); continue

    count = 0; end

    while ~feof(fid) count = count + 1;

    line = fgetl(fid); end

    if isempty(line) || strncmp(line,'%',1) || count


    ~ischar(line)
    %check the value

    fclose(fid);
    Example 14
    limit = 0.8;

    s = 0;

    while 1

    tmp = rand;

    if tmp > limit

    break

    end

    s = s + tmp;

    end

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