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Iterative Control

Itrative control concept

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Junaid Khan
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32 views19 pages

Iterative Control

Itrative control concept

Uploaded by

Junaid Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Database Programming Using Oracle 11g

Iterative Control-II
Iterative Control-II
Iterative Control-II:
Continue
Statement
• Conditionally Exit
from current
iteration of loop
• Statements after
continue are
skipped
• Control is transfer
to next iteration

• Must be inside loop


Iterative Control-II

Implementing
Continue
Statement with
Basic Loop
Iterative Control-II
DECLARE x
NUMBER := 0;
BEGIN
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Inside loop: x =
' || TO_CHAR(x));
x := x + 1;
IF x < 3 THEN
CONTINUE;
END IF;
Iterative Control-II
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Inside loop,
after CONTINUE: x = ' || TO_CHAR(x));

EXIT WHEN x = 5;

END LOOP; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('


After loop: x = ' || TO_CHAR(x));
END;
Iterative Control-II
Continue When
Statement
• Unconditionally
Exit from current
iteration of loop

• Statements after
continue are
skipped

• Control is transfer
to next iteration
• Must be inside loop
Iterative Control-II

Implementing
Continue WHEN
with Loop
Iterative Control-II
DECLARE
x NUMBER := 0;
BEGIN
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Inside loop: x =
' || TO_CHAR(x));

x := x + 1;

CONTINUE WHEN x < 3;


Iterative Control-II
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE
('Inside loop, after CONTINUE: x = ' ||
TO_CHAR(x));

EXIT WHEN x = 5;

END LOOP;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' After loop: x
= ' || TO_CHAR(x));
END;
Iterative Control-II

Implementing
Continue WHEN
with For Loop
Iterative Control-II
declare
val number(3):=3;
BEGIN
FOR i IN 1 .. 10 LOOP
dbms_output.put_line('i=' ||
TO_CHAR(i));
CONTINUE WHEN (i+1) = val;
dbms_output.put_line('Did not jump to
the top of the loop');
END LOOP;
END;
Iterative Control-II
Nested Loops
• Loop within loop

• Any type of loop


can be nested
within any other or
same type of loop

• Again one iteration


of main loop
complete inner loop
is executed
Iterative Control-II

Syntax for Nested


Loops
Iterative Control-II

LOOP – Main Loop


Sequence of statements1
LOOP – Nested or inner loop
Sequence of statements2
END LOOP;
END LOOP;
END
Iterative Control-II

Implementing
Nested Loops-I
Iterative Control-II
BEGIN
FOR v_outerloopcounter IN 1..2
LOOP
FOR v_innerloopcounter IN 1..4
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Outer Loop
counter is ' || v_outerloopcounter || '
Inner Loop counter is ' ||
v_innerloopcounter);
END LOOP;
END LOOP; END;
Iterative Control-II

Implementing
Nested Loops-II
Iterative Control-II
DECLARE
v_counter1 INTEGER:=0;
v_counter2 INTEGER:=0;
BEGIN
WHILE v_counter1 < 3 LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('v_counter1
: ' || v_counter1);
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('v_counter2: ' ||
v_counter2);
Iterative Control-II

v_counter2 := v_counter2 + 1;
EXIT WHEN v_counter2 >= 2;
END LOOP;
v_counter1 := v_counter1+1;
END LOOP;
END;

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