ASSIGNMENT -1

NAME: Penkey satish

ROLL.NO:23261NC014
 hard disk drive (HDD)
• A computer hard disk drive (HDD) is a non-volatile data storage device. Non-
volatile refers to storage devices that maintain stored data when turned off. All
computers need a storage device, and HDDs are just one example of a type of
storage device.
 hard disk drive (HDD)
• HDDs are usually installed inside desktop computers, mobile devices,
consumer electronics and enterprise storage arrays in data centers. They can
store operating systems, software programs and other files using magnetic
disks.
• More specifically, hard disk drives control the reading and writing of the
hard disk that provides data storage. HDDs are used either as the primary or
secondary storage device in a computer. They are commonly found in the
drive bay and are connected to the motherboard via an Advanced
Technology Attachment (ATA), Serial ATA, parallel ATA or Small Computer
System Interface (SCSI) cable, among other formats. The HDD is also
connected to a power supply unit and can keep stored data while powered
down.
• A hard disk drive -- often shortened to hard drive -- and hard disk are not the
same things, but they are packaged as a unit and either term can refer to the
whole unit.
 Important of hard disk drive
(HDD)
• The hard disk drive is probably the most important component to your computer.
Without it your computer would never be able to save any files, you would not be
able to boot up your operating system, and could never play a game or download
a file.
• Computers now a days comes with a hard drive with three times more space than
in previous computers but it is amazing how fast the computer cashed will be
depleted. It is very important to know the size of your hard drive as well, because
if you do not know and you run out of space, your computer will not work and
you will not be able to download anything until you add another hard disk drive.
• As you can see the hard disk drive is a very important part of the computer.
Without it your computer would not operate at all. Please find out how much
memory your hard disk drive can hold and also keep track of how much data has
been saved, so you will not run out.
 Cost Estimating Software
• Construction estimating software can help streamline the process of creating a
construction estimate by automating certain aspects. That said, a skilled estimator is
still generally required for the process. Software tends to help with calculation and
tabulation, but a talented estimator has knowledge of construction projects, prices,
processes, and productivity rates that dictate which costs are entered into the
software
• Manual takeoffs are time-consuming and have a higher risk for error. Cost
estimating construction software lets you work smarter, not harder.
Takeoff solutions by ConstructConnect arrange itemized costs, labor rates, change
orders, and materials to predict a job’s cost.
• This software makes estimating the cost of a construction project easier to find and
read. It gives you access to a network to submit more bids and win more projects.
You can also customize and save your work.
Cost Estimating Software
• On-Screen Takeoff is a construction estimating and takeoff solutions for contractors
and construction professionals. The solution offers tools for estimating, managing
bids and having project visibility. Both commercial and residential contractors
across various types of trade use On-Screen Takeoff for streamlining their
construction operations.
• On-Screen Takeoff helps in generating and completing more bids accurately. A bid
wizard guides new users through all dialogues while creating a new bid. The
application supports digitizer integration, file integration (CAD, PDF, etc), and 2D
takeoff. The estimating application includes electronic quote system, cost databases
by trade, and accounting integration. The system is compatible with tablet
technology that provides field access to project data for cost and labor
management.
 Cost Estimating Software
• B2W Estimate software for heavy civil construction estimating and bidding enables
contractors to bid with speed, accuracy, and strategy. Users can pre-populate a centralized
database with cost data and structures for labor, tasks, materials, and equipment and use these
building blocks to complete bids.
• B2W Estimate provides enterprise-class performance and scalability in combination with a
Windows look and feel and construction logic. Pay-item, WBS, or hybrid bids can be
completed, and multiple estimators can work on a bid simultaneously. Additional features
include mobile estimating, vendor and subcontractor management, and cross-bid analysis and
reporting.
• Within the B2W Software ONE Platform, B2W Estimate can communicate detailed job
information directly to B2W applications for scheduling and field tracking. The software also
integrates with DOT electronic bidding systems and more than 30 accounting/ERP platforms
including Viewpoint, Oracle, Dexter + Chaney, Foundation, and QuickBooks. This further
eliminates redundant data entry and errors.
 3d studio
• Formally known as 3D Studio Max®, Autodesk® 3DS Max® is a 3D computer
graphics software developed and produced by Autodesk® Media and Entertainment
for making 3D animations, models, and images. It can be used on the Microsoft
Windows platform and features a flexible plugin for architecture.
• This software is typically used by video game developers, TV commercial studios
and architectural visualization studios and can also be used for 3D printing. This
software has multiple features which allow for animating virtual characters,
automating repetitive tasks, texturing, and keyframing. You can create characters
using custom skeletons and inverse kinematics. Predefined primitives can be used
to create models by using boxes, cones, spheres, cylinders, and other shapes.
 Photoshop
• Photoshop is photo editing software that edits photos, and images should be in a
raster image format. It is available in many different languages, such as English,
Chinese, Japanese, Dutch, Polish, and so on. Nowadays, Photoshop is also known
as Adobe Photoshop.
• Adobe Photoshop is a user-friendly, most powerful, and widely used image/graphics
editing software developed by Adobe. Adobe Photoshop is basically a raster-based
image editing software. With multiple layers and features such as masking, image
wrapping tools, alpha compositing, fluid camera rotation, and file display tools, and
much more advanced tools, Photoshop can edit and compose raster images.
• In 1988, Thomas and John Knoll developed the first basic version of Photoshop.
Later, it was taken over by Adobe systems. Then the software has been upgraded
and updated with more advanced features, a set of tools, and commands. The
Photoshop CC version is the latest version of the series and it is a part of the Adobe
Creative Cloud branding. The Photoshop family has some other software, consisting
of Photoshop lightroom, Photoshop elements, Photoshop fix, Photoshop express,
and other software
Thank you