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Introduction To ERP

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17 views17 pages

Introduction To ERP

Uploaded by

dnyanesh.bandgar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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INTRODUCTION TO

ERP
CH-01-ERP
Evolution of ERP
• Definition: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
• Early Beginnings: MRP (Material Requirements Planning) in the
1960s
• MRP II: Manufacturing Resource Planning in the 1980s
• ERP Emergence: 1990s - Integrating all business processes
Reasons for the Growth of ERP
• Integration of Business Processes
• Technological Advancements
• Globalization and Competition
• Regulatory Compliance
Scope of ERP Systems
• Comprehensive Business Solution
• Integration Across Departments
• Real-time Information and Analytics
• Scalability for Businesses of All Sizes
General Model of Business and
ERP
• Core Components: Finance, HR, Manufacturing, Supply Chain,
Services, Procurement
• Business Processes: Order-to-Cash, Procure-to-Pay, Plan-to-
Produce, Hire-to-Retire
• ERP Integration: Seamless flow of information across functions
Three-Tier Architecture of ERP
• Presentation Layer: User Interface
• Application Layer: Business Logic
• Database Layer: Data Storage and Management
• Advantages: Scalability, Maintainability, Flexibility
Various Modules of ERP
• Finance and Accounting
• Human Resources (HR)
• Manufacturing and Production
• Supply Chain Management (SCM)
• Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
• Sales and Marketing
• Inventory Management
Benefits of ERP
• Improved Efficiency and Productivity
• Better Decision Making
• Enhanced Collaboration
• Regulatory Compliance
• Scalability and Flexibility
Risks of ERP
• High Implementation Costs
• Complexity of Integration
• Change Management Challenges
• Data Security Concerns
• Potential for Project Failure
ERP and Related Technologies
• Data Mining: Extracting patterns from large datasets
• Data Warehousing: Consolidating data from different
sources for analysis
• On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP):
Multidimensional analysis of business data
• Supply Chain Management (SCM): Managing flow of
goods, information, and finances
• Customer Relationship Management (CRM): Managing
interactions with customers
• Geographical Information Systems (GIS): Mapping and
analyzing spatial data
Data Mining
• Definition and Purpose
• Applications in ERP
• Benefits for Decision Making
Data Warehousing
• Definition and Purpose
• Role in ERP
• Enhancing Data Consistency and Quality
On-Line Analytical Processing
(OLAP)
• Definition and Purpose
• Applications in ERP
• Enabling Multidimensional Analysis
Supply Chain Management (SCM)
• Definition and Importance
• Integration with ERP
• Optimizing the Supply Chain
Customer Relationship
Management (CRM)
• Definition and Importance
• Integration with ERP
• Improving Customer Satisfaction and Retention
Geographical Information
Systems (GIS)
• Definition and Purpose
• Applications in ERP
• Enhancing Spatial Analysis and Decision Making
Conclusion
• Summary of Key Points
• Future Trends in ERP
• Questions and Discussion

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