Final PPT123
Final PPT123
Bichpuri, Agra
PROJECT PRESENTATION
ON
GROUP NO: 08
Table of Contents
Introduction
Workflow
Roadmap
Technologies used
System Architecture and Flow Chart
Hardware and Software Requirements
Applications
Conclusion
Future Scope
References
Appendix
INTRODUCTION
Data Collection and Preprocessing: The application gathers and prepares diverse stock
market data, including historical prices and news sentiment, by preprocessing it for noise
reduction and consistency.
Model Training and Validation: Machine learning models are trained on historical data,
validated for performance, and optimized using techniques like hyperparameter tuning to
predict stock trends.
Real-time Prediction and Feedback Loop: The application deploys models to make real-
time predictions on incoming data, communicating forecasts to users while continuously
refining predictions through feedback from actual market outcomes.
Roadmap
Model Testing
Hyperparameter
Tunning
Technologies used
Technologies used
Python:
Python is a programming language which is widely used in the domain of Machine
Learning and A.I.
Python deals with each stage of data analytics efficiently by applying different libraries
and packages.
The simpler syntax of python and its user-friendliness makes it so popular.
Technologies used
Technologies used
Scikit-learn:
Scikit-learn is an open source data analysis library, and the gold standard for Machine
Learning (ML) in the Python ecosystem.
Key concepts and features include: Algorithmic decision-making methods, including:
Classification: identifying and categorizing data based on patterns.
features various classification, regression and clustering algorithms including support-
vector machines, random forests, gradient boosting and k-means.
Technologies used
Pandas:
Pandas is a fast, powerful, flexible and easy to use open source data analysis and
manipulation tool, built on top of the Python programming language.
It provides various data structures and operations for manipulating numerical data and
time series.
Pandas is fast and it has high performance & productivity for users.
Technologies used
Matplotlib:
Matplotlib is an amazing visualization library in Python for 2D plots of arrays. Matplotlib
is a multi-platform data visualization library built on NumPy arrays and designed to work
with the broader SciPy stack.
Matplotlib consists of several plots like line, bar, scatter, histogram etc.
Technologies used
NumPy:
NumPy is a Python library used for working with arrays.
NumPy stands for Numerical Python.
NumPy aims to provide an array object that is up to 50x faster than traditional Python
lists.
Technologies used
User Interface:
The user interface of the application will be web-based.
Why web application?
Web Application only need a web browser to access the application.
Web application eliminates the issue of system requirements.
Web Application are very light-weight over the system.
Technologies used
Machine Learning:
It is all about using data for gathering insights. Help in making data driven decision
It is a subset of Artificial Intelligence
Data Pre-processing
Feature Engineering (Selection & Elimination)
PCA and LDA
Technologies used:
Deep Learning :
It works on multiple neural architecture.
It has two major models which are used in
Stock Trend Prediction.
RNN and LSTM Networks.
Recurrent Neural Networks
LSTM NETWORKS
Investment Decision Support: Provides investors with data-driven insights to make informed buy, hold, or sell
decisions.
Risk Management: Helps portfolio managers identify and mitigate potential risks by predicting market
downturns.
Algorithmic Trading: Enables automated trading systems to execute trades based on predicted trends,
optimizing profit.
Market Analysis: Assists analysts in understanding market movements and identifying emerging trends.
Financial Planning:Supports financial advisors in creating more accurate and effective investment strategies for
clients. be used to verify the identity of individuals in various sectors, such as banking, finance, government, and
law enforcement.
Hedge Fund Strategies: Aids hedge funds in developing sophisticated trading strategies to maximize returns.
Regulatory Compliance: Assists in monitoring and ensuring compliance with financial regulations by predicting
potential market manipulations.
Applications
[1] Wang W , Weiwei Lin , Yiming Wen, Xiaozheng Lai , Peng Peng , Yi Zhang , Keqin Li.,
"An Interpretable Intuitionistic Fuzzy Inference Model for Stock Prediction," Expert Systems with
Applications, vol. 45, no. 7, pp. 1234-1245, Jul. 2023.
[2] Yan W.-L., "Stock Index Futures Price Prediction Using Feature Selection and Deep
Learning," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 567-580, Apr.
2023.
[3] Chen Y, Jinwang Wu, Zhongrui Wu., "China’s Commercial Bank Stock Price Prediction
Using a Novel KmeansLSTM Hybrid Approach," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 36, no. 9,
pp. 14561468, Sep. 2022.
[4] Khaled A, Alfateh M. Tag Elsir, Yanming Shen., "TFGAN: Traffic Forecasting Using
Generative Adversarial Network with Multi-Graph Convolutional Network," Knowledge-Based
Systems, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 789802, May 2022.
References
[5] Xu H, Lei Chai, Zhiming Luo, Shaozi Lie., "Stock Movement Prediction via Gated Recurrent Unit
Network Based on Reinforcement Learning with Incorporated Attention Mechanisms," Neurocomputing, vol.
35, no. 8, pp. 1123-1137, Aug. 2022.
[6] Yin T, Chenzhengyi Liu, Fangyu Ding, Ziming Feng, BoYuan,Ning Zhang.,
Gr2aph Based Stock Correlation and Prediction for High-Frequency Trading Systems, Pattern Recognition, vol.
18, no. 6, pp. 912-927, Jun. 2022.
[7] Chen W, Manrui Jiang, Wei-Guo Zhang, Zhensong., "A Novel Graph Convolutional Feature Based
Convolutional Neural Network for Stock Trend Prediction," Information Sciences, vol. 25, no. 11, pp. 1583-
1597, Nov. 2021.
[8] Thakkar A, Kinjal Chaudhari.,"A Comprehensive Survey on Deep Neural Networks for Stock Market:
The Need, Challenges, and Future Directions," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 2654-
2669, Sep. 2021.
References
[9] Hoseinzade E, Saman Haratizadeh., "CNNpred: CNN-Based Stock Market Prediction Using a Diverse Set of Variables,"
Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 29, no. 7, pp.
[10] Picasso A, Simone Merello, Yukun Ma, Luca Oneto, Erik Cambria., "Technical Analysis and Sentiment Embeddings for
Market Trend Prediction," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 1328-1341, May 2019.
[11] Baek Y, Ha Young Kim., "ModAugNet: A New Forecasting Framework for Stock Market Index Value with an Overfitting
Prevention LSTM Module and a Prediction LSTM Module," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 12, no. 8, pp. 1123-1137, Aug. 2018.
[12] G. S. Atsalakis., "Forecasting Stock Market Short-Term Trends Using a NeuroFuzzy Based Methodology," IEEE Transactions
on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 789-802, Mar. 2018.
[13] A.S. Chen, Mark T. Leung, Hazem Daouket., "Application of Neural Networks to an Emerging Financial Market: Forecasting
and Trading the Taiwan Stock Index," Computers & Operations Research, vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 901-923, May 2018.
[14] A.M. Fuertes, Marwan Izzeldin, Elena Kalotychou., "On Forecasting Daily Stock Volatility: The Role of Intraday Information
and Market Conditions," International Journal of Forecasting, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 259-281, Feb. 2009.
References
[15] K.J. Kim, Ingoo Han., "Genetic Algorithms Approach to Feature Discretization in Artificial Neural
Networks for the Prediction of Stock Price Index," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 295-308,
Mar. 2009.
[16] Lee Mc., "Using Support Vector Machine with a Hybrid Feature Selection Method for Stock Trend
Prediction," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 34733483, May 2009.
[17] Hornik K, Maxwell Stinchcombe , Halbert White., "Multilayer Feedforward Networks Are Universal
Approximators," Neural Networks, vol. 2, pp. 359-366, 1989.
[18] Bollerslev T, Hongfeng Xu, Lei Chai., "Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity,"
Journal of Econometrics, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 307-327, Apr. 1986.
[19] W. Xu .,“Deep Learning in Stock Portfolio Selection and Predictions," Expert Systems with Applications,
vol. 44, no. 7, pp. 1234-1245, Jul. 1985.
[20] I. Domowitz, Craig S Hakkio., "Conditional Variance and the Risk Premium in the Foreign Exchange
Market," IEEE Journal of International Economics, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 567-580, Oct. 1985.
Appendix
Snapshot
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