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FETs-electronics Engineering

The document discusses field-effect transistors including JFETs and MOSFETs. It compares BJTs and FETs, and describes the structure and working of n-channel and p-channel JFETs. It also covers the basic structure and working of enhancement and depletion mode MOSFETs.

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Khudija
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31 views18 pages

FETs-electronics Engineering

The document discusses field-effect transistors including JFETs and MOSFETs. It compares BJTs and FETs, and describes the structure and working of n-channel and p-channel JFETs. It also covers the basic structure and working of enhancement and depletion mode MOSFETs.

Uploaded by

Khudija
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electronics Engineering

FET
Today’s Agenda
 Introduction to FETs

 Comparison of BJTs and FETs

 Structure and working of JFETs

 Introduction to MOSFETs

 Basic structure and working of MOSFETs

 MOSFET characteristics

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 2


Introduction To FETs
 FETs (field-effect transistors) are unipolar devices because, unlike
BJTs that use both electron and hole current, they operate only with
one type of charge carrier.

 The two main types of FETs are


 Junction field-effect transistor (JFET)

 Metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor


(MOSFET)

 The term field-effect relates to the depletion region formed in the


channel of a FET as a result of a voltage applied on one of its
terminals (gate).
Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 3
Comparison Of BJTs &
FETs BJT FET
BJT is a current-controlled device; It is a voltage-controlled device,
that is, the base current controls where the voltage between two of
the amount of collector current the terminals (gate and source)
controls the current through the
device

FETs have very high input resistance so, they are generally not as widely
used in amplifiers as BJTs except where very high input impedances are
required.

FETs are the preferred device in low-voltage switching applications


because they are generally faster than BJTs when turned on and off.

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 4


Structure And Working Of
JFETs
 The JFET ( junction field-effect transistor) is a type
of FET that operates with a reverse-biased pn
junction to control current in a channel.
 Depending on their structure, JFETs fall into
either of two categories, n channel or p channel.

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 5


Structure And Working Of
JFETs

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 6


Structure And Working Of
JFETs

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 7


Structure And Working Of
JFETs

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 8


Structure And Working Of
JFETs

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 9


Structure And Working Of
JFETs

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 10


Structure And Working Of
JFETs

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 11


Introduction To MOSFETS

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 12


Basic Structure & Working Of
MOSFETS
E-MOSFET:

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 13


Basic Structure & Working Of
MOSFETS
E-MOSFET:

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 14


Basic Structure & Working Of
MOSFETS
D-MOSFET:

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 15


Basic Structure & Working Of
MOSFETS
D-MOSFET:

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 16


Basic Structure & Working Of
MOSFETS
D-MOSFET:

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 17


Basic Structure & Working Of
MOSFETS
D-MOSFET:

Ayla Safdar, Electronic Devices & Circuits (2nd Semester) 18

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