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Android Operating System-1

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15 views

Android Operating System-1

Uploaded by

Yg Colad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 23

ADROID OS

PRESENTATION
MAJOR POINTS
• WHAT IS THE ADROID OS
• HISTORY OF ANDROID OPERATING SYSTEM
• FEATURES OF ANDROID OPERATING SYSTEM
• ANDROID’S MARKE DOMINATION
• CHALLENGES
• DEVICES CAN RUN ANDROID OS
• ANDROID OS ARTCHECTER
WHAT IS ANDROID OS?

-Android is mobile operating system based on modified version of the Linux


kernel and other open source software, designed primarily for touchscreen
source such as smartphones and tablets.

-Android OS is the largest installed base among various mobile platforms


across the Global.

Hundreds of millions of mobile device are bowered by Android.


HISTORY OF ANDROID OS (CONTINUE)

The story of android dates back to 2003 when Andy Rubin, Rich Miner, Nick
sears and Chris White founded and start up Android INC. in Polo Alto,
California. Their first goal was to create and advanced OS for digital cameras
However, reorganizing the capabilities of their project and limited market
potential of digital cameras, Android quickly pivoted to developing more
ambitious project: an open source OS for mobile phones.
HISTORY OF ANDROID OS

The company was later faced with the insufficiency of funds which brought
google.

Google could sense the potential of the product carried within and sealed a
deal worth $50Million to Acquire android in 2005.

All co-founders soon moved to the Googolplex to continue to develop the OS


further under their new owners.
FEATURES OF ANDROID OS(CONTINUE)

 Customization in User interface:

User can personalize their devices with widgets, wallpaper and thems

 Multitasking

Spilt screen: Allows two apps to be used simultaneously.

Picture in picture Mode: Enables video playback in small movable window


while using other apps.
FEATURES OF ANDROID OS(CONTINUE)

 App ecosystem

Google Play store: Access to millions of apps, games, books and media

 Voice Assistant

Google Assistant: provides voice-activated assistance for various tasks, from


setting reminders to controlling smart home devices.
FEATURES OF ANDROID OS

 Integration with Google Services


Google Drive: Cloud storage integration for easily file backup and sharing.
Google Phots: Unlimited Photo storage and advanced photo management
features.
 Notifications
Actionable Notifications: Interactive notification that allow user to take action
directly from the notification shade.
ANDROID’S MARKET DOMINATION

Android Dominates the global smartphone market, holding a significate lead


over compotators.
When it comes to market share, Android stands head and shoulders above its
compotators.

According to StatCounter, as of February 2021, Android holds a whopping


72.2% of the global mobile operating system market share, far outpacing its
closet competitor, IOS, witch holds 27.33%.
FACTORS CONTBIUTE TO ITS WIDESPREAD
SUCCESS(CONTINUE)
 Open Source Nature
Flexibility for manufactures: Android’s open source nature allows
manufactures to customize the OS to fit their hardware and brandd identily

 Affordability

Diverse price range: Android devices are a viable from low cost to high end,
creating to different economic segments and increasing market pentation.
FACTORS CONTBIUTE TO ITS WIDESPREAD
SUCCESS(CONTINUE)

 Extensive app ecosystem

Google Play Store: offers millions of app, games and services ensures that
user have access to a wide range functionalities and entertainment options.

 Global reach and localization

Localization: Android supports multiple languages and regional customization,


making it suitable for use world wide
FACTORS CONTBIUTE TO ITS WIDESPREAD
SUCCESS

• Innovative technology Adoption

Cutting Edge features: Early adoption of new technologies such as 5G,

AI and machine learning: Features like google assistant and adoptive


management leverage AI to improve user experience
CHALLENGES OF ANDROID OS

• Android faces several significant challenges

 Fragmentation

Diverse hardware and software: The wide variety of devices running different
versions of android leads to fragmentation and making it difficult to provide a
consistant user experience.

Delayed updates: many manufactures and caries delay updates, resulting


outdated versions of android, which can effect security and performance.
CHALLENGES OF ANDROID OS(CONTINUE)

 Security Concerns

Malware and viruses: the open nature of android and the ability to install
apps from third party source increase the risk of malware and viruses.

 User Privacy

Data collection: Concerns about goggle's data collection practices and how
user data and shared have raised privacy issues.
CHALLENGES OF ANDROID OS(CONTINUE)

 Market Competition

IOS and other Platforms: While Android is dominant, it faces strong


competition from IOS

Witch is known for its smooth user experience and timely updates.

Emerging Alternatives: New operating systems and platforms (e.g. Huawei’s


Harmony OS)
DEVICES CAN SUPPORT ANDROID OS

Android OS is highly versatile and can wide range of devices, including but not
limited to.

 Smartphones
The most common and wide spread use of android OS, A viable from various
manufactures like Samsung, Google, Oneplus

 Tablets
Android tablets come in Various size and specification suitable for media,
educational purpose. Examples in include Samsung galaxy tab series.
DEVICES CAN SUPPORT ANDROID OS

 Smart watch

Android wear, Known as wear OS, I a version of android optimized for


smartwatches offering features like fitness tracking, notification, and voice
commands. Examples include Samsung galaxy watch series and fossil gen 5

 Smart tv
Smart tv is version of android for smart tv example including NVidia tv
ARCHITECTURE OF ANDROID OS

The Architecture of Android Operating System is layered and modular,


designed to provide a robust and flexible framework for mobile devices. It
consist of five main layers
• Linux kernel
• Hardware Abstraction Layer(HAL)
• Android runtime
• Libraries
• Application Framework
ARCHITECTURE OF ANDROID OS

 Linux kernel

At the base of android OS is the Linux kernel.

It provides core system service such as security, memory management, process


management, network stuck and driver model
ARCHITECTURE OF ANDROID OS

 Hardware Abstraction layer

The (HAL) defines a stander interface for hardware vendors to implement,


allowing android to e hardware. It provides device specific implementation for
hardware components like camera, audio
ARCHITECTURE OF ANDROID OS

Android Runtime (ART)


The Android runtime executes application code and manages memory

ART compiles code to native system format for faster performance. This layer
also includes core libraries that provide most functionality of the java
programing language.
ARCHITECTURE OF ANDROID OS

Libraries
These libraries are written in C/C++ and provide support for various system
features and hardware capabilities.

Application Framework
This layer provides higher level services in the form of java APIs that developers
use to build apps.
GROUP B PARTICIPATIONS
-Farhan Mohamed farah
-Nazir Mowlid Olad
-Mohamed Abdirahman Mohamed
-Kaltuun Mohamed Ismail
-Awo Ahmed Jama
-Hamda Aden saeed
-Najma Mohamed Ahmed

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